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There are some common requirements in the library: some parameters need to be
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unicode safe, some need byte strings, and so on. At the moment we have
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only codified one specific pattern: Parameters that need to be unicode
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should be checked via 'bzrlib.osutils.safe_unicode'. This will coerce the
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should be checked via ``bzrlib.osutils.safe_unicode``. This will coerce the
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input into unicode in a consistent fashion, allowing trivial strings to be
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used for programmer convenience, but not performing unpredictably in the
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presence of different locales.
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The copyright policy for bzr was recently made clear in this email (edited
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for grammatical correctness)::
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The attached patch cleans up the copyright and license statements in
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the bzr source. It also adds tests to help us remember to add them
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with the correct text.
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We had the problem that lots of our files were "Copyright Canonical
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Development Ltd" which is not a real company, and some other variations
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on this theme. Also, some files were missing the GPL statements.
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I want to be clear about the intent of this patch, since copyright can
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be a little controversial.
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1) The big motivation for this is not to shut out the community, but
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just to clean up all of the invalid copyright statements.
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2) It has been the general policy for bzr that we want a single
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copyright holder for all of the core code. This is following the model
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set by the FSF, which makes it easier to update the code to a new
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license in case problems are encountered. (For example, if we want to
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upgrade the project universally to GPL v3 it is much simpler if there is
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a single copyright holder). It also makes it clearer if copyright is
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ever debated, there is a single holder, which makes it easier to defend
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in court, etc. (I think the FSF position is that if you assign them
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copyright, they can defend it in court rather than you needing to, and
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I'm sure Canonical would do the same).
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As such, Canonical has requested copyright assignments from all of the
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3) If someone wants to add code and not attribute it to Canonical, there
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is a specific list of files that are excluded from this check. And the
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test failure indicates where that is, and how to update it.
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4) If anyone feels that I changed a copyright statement incorrectly, just
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let me know, and I'll be happy to correct it. Whenever you have large
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mechanical changes like this, it is possible to make some mistakes.
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Just to reiterate, this is a community project, and it is meant to stay
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that way. Core bzr code is copyright Canonical for legal reasons, and
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the tests are just there to help us maintain that.