~bzr-pqm/bzr/bzr.dev

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# Copyright (C) 2006, 2007, 2008 Canonical Ltd
#   Authors: Robert Collins <robert.collins@canonical.com> and others
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
# Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA

"""Symbol versioning

The methods here allow for api symbol versioning.
"""

__all__ = ['deprecated_function',
           'deprecated_in',
           'deprecated_list',
           'deprecated_method',
           'DEPRECATED_PARAMETER',
           'deprecated_passed',
           'set_warning_method',
           'warn',
           'zero_seven',
           'zero_eight',
           'zero_nine',
           'zero_ten',
           'zero_eleven',
           'zero_twelve',
           'zero_thirteen',
           'zero_fourteen',
           'zero_fifteen',
           'zero_sixteen',
           'zero_seventeen',
           'zero_eighteen',
           'zero_ninety',
           'zero_ninetyone',
           'zero_ninetytwo',
           'zero_ninetythree',
           'one_zero',
           'one_one',
           'one_two',
           'one_three',
           'one_four',
           'one_five',
           'one_six',
           ]

from warnings import warn

import bzrlib


DEPRECATED_PARAMETER = "A deprecated parameter marker."
zero_seven = "%s was deprecated in version 0.7."
zero_eight = "%s was deprecated in version 0.8."
zero_nine = "%s was deprecated in version 0.9."
zero_ten = "%s was deprecated in version 0.10."
zero_eleven = "%s was deprecated in version 0.11."
zero_twelve = "%s was deprecated in version 0.12."
zero_thirteen = "%s was deprecated in version 0.13."
zero_fourteen = "%s was deprecated in version 0.14."
zero_fifteen = "%s was deprecated in version 0.15."
zero_sixteen = "%s was deprecated in version 0.16."
zero_seventeen = "%s was deprecated in version 0.17."
zero_eighteen = "%s was deprecated in version 0.18."
zero_ninety = "%s was deprecated in version 0.90."
zero_ninetyone = "%s was deprecated in version 0.91."
zero_ninetytwo = "%s was deprecated in version 0.92."
one_zero = "%s was deprecated in version 1.0."
zero_ninetythree = one_zero # Maintained for backwards compatibility
one_one = "%s was deprecated in version 1.1."
one_two = "%s was deprecated in version 1.2."
one_three = "%s was deprecated in version 1.3."
one_four = "%s was deprecated in version 1.4."
one_five = "%s was deprecated in version 1.5."
one_six = "%s was deprecated in version 1.6."


def deprecated_in(version_tuple):
    """Generate a message that something was deprecated in a release.

    >>> deprecated_in((1, 4, 0))
    '%s was deprecated in version 1.4.'
    """
    return ("%%s was deprecated in version %s."
            % bzrlib._format_version_tuple(version_tuple))


def set_warning_method(method):
    """Set the warning method to be used by this module.

    It should take a message and a warning category as warnings.warn does.
    """
    global warn
    warn = method


# TODO - maybe this would be easier to use as one 'smart' method that
# guess if it is a method or a class or an attribute ? If so, we can
# add that on top of the primitives, once we have all three written
# - RBC 20050105


def deprecation_string(a_callable, deprecation_version):
    """Generate an automatic deprecation string for a_callable.

    :param a_callable: The callable to substitute into deprecation_version.
    :param deprecation_version: A deprecation format warning string. This should
        have a single %s operator in it. a_callable will be turned into a nice
        python symbol and then substituted into deprecation_version.
    """
    # We also want to handle old-style classes, in particular exception, and
    # they don't have an im_class attribute.
    if getattr(a_callable, 'im_class', None) is None:
        symbol = "%s.%s" % (a_callable.__module__,
                            a_callable.__name__)
    else:
        symbol = "%s.%s.%s" % (a_callable.im_class.__module__,
                               a_callable.im_class.__name__,
                               a_callable.__name__
                               )
    return deprecation_version % symbol


def deprecated_function(deprecation_version):
    """Decorate a function so that use of it will trigger a warning."""

    def function_decorator(callable):
        """This is the function python calls to perform the decoration."""
        
        def decorated_function(*args, **kwargs):
            """This is the decorated function."""
            warn(deprecation_string(callable, deprecation_version),
                DeprecationWarning, stacklevel=2)
            return callable(*args, **kwargs)
        _populate_decorated(callable, deprecation_version, "function",
                            decorated_function)
        return decorated_function
    return function_decorator


def deprecated_method(deprecation_version):
    """Decorate a method so that use of it will trigger a warning.

    To deprecate a static or class method, use 

        @staticmethod
        @deprecated_function
        def ...
    
    To deprecate an entire class, decorate __init__.
    """

    def method_decorator(callable):
        """This is the function python calls to perform the decoration."""
        
        def decorated_method(self, *args, **kwargs):
            """This is the decorated method."""
            if callable.__name__ == '__init__':
                symbol = "%s.%s" % (self.__class__.__module__,
                                    self.__class__.__name__,
                                    )
            else:
                symbol = "%s.%s.%s" % (self.__class__.__module__,
                                       self.__class__.__name__,
                                       callable.__name__
                                       )
            warn(deprecation_version % symbol, DeprecationWarning, stacklevel=2)
            return callable(self, *args, **kwargs)
        _populate_decorated(callable, deprecation_version, "method",
                            decorated_method)
        return decorated_method
    return method_decorator


def deprecated_passed(parameter_value):
    """Return True if parameter_value was used."""
    # FIXME: it might be nice to have a parameter deprecation decorator. 
    # it would need to handle positional and *args and **kwargs parameters,
    # which means some mechanism to describe how the parameter was being
    # passed before deprecation, and some way to deprecate parameters that
    # were not at the end of the arg list. Thats needed for __init__ where
    # we cannot just forward to a new method name.I.e. in the following
    # examples we would want to have callers that pass any value to 'bad' be
    # given a warning - because we have applied:
    # @deprecated_parameter('bad', deprecated_in((1, 5, 0))
    #
    # def __init__(self, bad=None)
    # def __init__(self, bad, other)
    # def __init__(self, **kwargs)
    # RBC 20060116
    return not parameter_value is DEPRECATED_PARAMETER


def _decorate_docstring(callable, deprecation_version, label,
                        decorated_callable):
    if callable.__doc__:
        docstring_lines = callable.__doc__.split('\n')
    else:
        docstring_lines = []
    if len(docstring_lines) == 0:
        decorated_callable.__doc__ = deprecation_version % ("This " + label)
    elif len(docstring_lines) == 1:
        decorated_callable.__doc__ = (callable.__doc__ 
                                    + "\n"
                                    + "\n"
                                    + deprecation_version % ("This " + label)
                                    + "\n")
    else:
        spaces = len(docstring_lines[-1])
        new_doc = callable.__doc__
        new_doc += "\n" + " " * spaces
        new_doc += deprecation_version % ("This " + label)
        new_doc += "\n" + " " * spaces
        decorated_callable.__doc__ = new_doc


def _populate_decorated(callable, deprecation_version, label,
                        decorated_callable):
    """Populate attributes like __name__ and __doc__ on the decorated callable.
    """
    _decorate_docstring(callable, deprecation_version, label,
                        decorated_callable)
    decorated_callable.__module__ = callable.__module__
    decorated_callable.__name__ = callable.__name__
    decorated_callable.is_deprecated = True


def _dict_deprecation_wrapper(wrapped_method):
    """Returns a closure that emits a warning and calls the superclass"""
    def cb(dep_dict, *args, **kwargs):
        msg = 'access to %s' % (dep_dict._variable_name, )
        msg = dep_dict._deprecation_version % (msg,)
        if dep_dict._advice:
            msg += ' ' + dep_dict._advice
        warn(msg, DeprecationWarning, stacklevel=2)
        return wrapped_method(dep_dict, *args, **kwargs)
    return cb


class DeprecatedDict(dict):
    """A dictionary that complains when read or written."""

    is_deprecated = True

    def __init__(self,
        deprecation_version,
        variable_name,
        initial_value,
        advice,
        ):
        """Create a dict that warns when read or modified.

        :param deprecation_version: string for the warning format to raise,
            typically from deprecated_in()
        :param initial_value: The contents of the dict
        :param variable_name: This allows better warnings to be printed
        :param advice: String of advice on what callers should do instead 
            of using this variable.
        """
        self._deprecation_version = deprecation_version
        self._variable_name = variable_name
        self._advice = advice
        dict.__init__(self, initial_value)

    # This isn't every possible method but it should trap anyone using the
    # dict -- add more if desired
    __len__ = _dict_deprecation_wrapper(dict.__len__)
    __getitem__ = _dict_deprecation_wrapper(dict.__getitem__)
    __setitem__ = _dict_deprecation_wrapper(dict.__setitem__)
    __delitem__ = _dict_deprecation_wrapper(dict.__delitem__)
    keys = _dict_deprecation_wrapper(dict.keys)
    __contains__ = _dict_deprecation_wrapper(dict.__contains__)


def deprecated_list(deprecation_version, variable_name,
                    initial_value, extra=None):
    """Create a list that warns when modified

    :param deprecation_version: string for the warning format to raise,
        typically from deprecated_in()
    :param initial_value: The contents of the list
    :param variable_name: This allows better warnings to be printed
    :param extra: Extra info to print when printing a warning
    """

    subst_text = 'Modifying %s' % (variable_name,)
    msg = deprecation_version % (subst_text,)
    if extra:
        msg += ' ' + extra

    class _DeprecatedList(list):
        __doc__ = list.__doc__ + msg

        is_deprecated = True

        def _warn_deprecated(self, func, *args, **kwargs):
            warn(msg, DeprecationWarning, stacklevel=3)
            return func(self, *args, **kwargs)
            
        def append(self, obj):
            """appending to %s is deprecated""" % (variable_name,)
            return self._warn_deprecated(list.append, obj)

        def insert(self, index, obj):
            """inserting to %s is deprecated""" % (variable_name,)
            return self._warn_deprecated(list.insert, index, obj)

        def extend(self, iterable):
            """extending %s is deprecated""" % (variable_name,)
            return self._warn_deprecated(list.extend, iterable)

        def remove(self, value):
            """removing from %s is deprecated""" % (variable_name,)
            return self._warn_deprecated(list.remove, value)

        def pop(self, index=None):
            """pop'ing from from %s is deprecated""" % (variable_name,)
            if index:
                return self._warn_deprecated(list.pop, index)
            else:
                # Can't pass None
                return self._warn_deprecated(list.pop)

    return _DeprecatedList(initial_value)


def _check_for_filter(error_only):
    """Check if there is already a filter for deprecation warnings.
    
    :param error_only: Only match an 'error' filter
    :return: True if a filter is found, False otherwise
    """
    import warnings
    for filter in warnings.filters:
        if issubclass(DeprecationWarning, filter[2]):
            # This filter will effect DeprecationWarning
            if not error_only or filter[0] == 'error':
                return True
    return False


def suppress_deprecation_warnings():
    """Call this function to suppress all deprecation warnings.

    When this is a final release version, we don't want to annoy users with
    lots of deprecation warnings. We only want the deprecation warnings when
    running a dev or release candidate.
    """
    import warnings
    if _check_for_filter(False):
        # If there is already a filter effecting suppress_deprecation_warnings,
        # then skip it.
        return
    warnings.filterwarnings('ignore', category=DeprecationWarning)


def activate_deprecation_warnings():
    """Call this function to activate deprecation warnings.

    When running in a 'final' release we suppress deprecation warnings.
    However, the test suite wants to see them. So when running selftest, we
    re-enable the deprecation warnings.

    Note: warnings that have already been issued under 'ignore' will not be
    reported after this point. The 'warnings' module has already marked them as
    handled, so they don't get issued again.
    """
    import warnings
    if _check_for_filter(True):
        # DeprecationWarnings are already turned into errors, don't downgrade
        # them to 'default'.
        return
    warnings.filterwarnings('default', category=DeprecationWarning)