~bzr-pqm/bzr/bzr.dev

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
# Copyright (C) 2005, 2006 Canonical Ltd
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
# Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA

"""Tests for the osutils wrapper."""

import errno
import os
import socket
import stat
import sys

import bzrlib
from bzrlib import (
    errors,
    osutils,
    )
from bzrlib.errors import BzrBadParameterNotUnicode, InvalidURL
from bzrlib.tests import (
        StringIOWrapper,
        TestCase, 
        TestCaseInTempDir, 
        TestSkipped,
        )


class TestOSUtils(TestCaseInTempDir):

    def test_fancy_rename(self):
        # This should work everywhere
        def rename(a, b):
            osutils.fancy_rename(a, b,
                    rename_func=os.rename,
                    unlink_func=os.unlink)

        open('a', 'wb').write('something in a\n')
        rename('a', 'b')
        self.failIfExists('a')
        self.failUnlessExists('b')
        self.check_file_contents('b', 'something in a\n')

        open('a', 'wb').write('new something in a\n')
        rename('b', 'a')

        self.check_file_contents('a', 'something in a\n')

    def test_rename(self):
        # Rename should be semi-atomic on all platforms
        open('a', 'wb').write('something in a\n')
        osutils.rename('a', 'b')
        self.failIfExists('a')
        self.failUnlessExists('b')
        self.check_file_contents('b', 'something in a\n')

        open('a', 'wb').write('new something in a\n')
        osutils.rename('b', 'a')

        self.check_file_contents('a', 'something in a\n')

    # TODO: test fancy_rename using a MemoryTransport

    def test_01_rand_chars_empty(self):
        result = osutils.rand_chars(0)
        self.assertEqual(result, '')

    def test_02_rand_chars_100(self):
        result = osutils.rand_chars(100)
        self.assertEqual(len(result), 100)
        self.assertEqual(type(result), str)
        self.assertContainsRe(result, r'^[a-z0-9]{100}$')

    def test_is_inside(self):
        is_inside = osutils.is_inside
        self.assertTrue(is_inside('src', 'src/foo.c'))
        self.assertFalse(is_inside('src', 'srccontrol'))
        self.assertTrue(is_inside('src', 'src/a/a/a/foo.c'))
        self.assertTrue(is_inside('foo.c', 'foo.c'))
        self.assertFalse(is_inside('foo.c', ''))
        self.assertTrue(is_inside('', 'foo.c'))

    def test_rmtree(self):
        # Check to remove tree with read-only files/dirs
        os.mkdir('dir')
        f = file('dir/file', 'w')
        f.write('spam')
        f.close()
        # would like to also try making the directory readonly, but at the
        # moment python shutil.rmtree doesn't handle that properly - it would
        # need to chmod the directory before removing things inside it - deferred
        # for now -- mbp 20060505
        # osutils.make_readonly('dir')
        osutils.make_readonly('dir/file')

        osutils.rmtree('dir')

        self.failIfExists('dir/file')
        self.failIfExists('dir')

    def test_file_kind(self):
        self.build_tree(['file', 'dir/'])
        self.assertEquals('file', osutils.file_kind('file'))
        self.assertEquals('directory', osutils.file_kind('dir/'))
        if osutils.has_symlinks():
            os.symlink('symlink', 'symlink')
            self.assertEquals('symlink', osutils.file_kind('symlink'))
        
        # TODO: jam 20060529 Test a block device
        try:
            os.lstat('/dev/null')
        except OSError, e:
            if e.errno not in (errno.ENOENT,):
                raise
        else:
            self.assertEquals('chardev', osutils.file_kind('/dev/null'))

        mkfifo = getattr(os, 'mkfifo', None)
        if mkfifo:
            mkfifo('fifo')
            try:
                self.assertEquals('fifo', osutils.file_kind('fifo'))
            finally:
                os.remove('fifo')

        AF_UNIX = getattr(socket, 'AF_UNIX', None)
        if AF_UNIX:
            s = socket.socket(AF_UNIX)
            s.bind('socket')
            try:
                self.assertEquals('socket', osutils.file_kind('socket'))
            finally:
                os.remove('socket')

    def test_get_umask(self):
        if sys.platform == 'win32':
            # umask always returns '0', no way to set it
            self.assertEqual(0, osutils.get_umask())
            return

        orig_umask = osutils.get_umask()
        try:
            os.umask(0222)
            self.assertEqual(0222, osutils.get_umask())
            os.umask(0022)
            self.assertEqual(0022, osutils.get_umask())
            os.umask(0002)
            self.assertEqual(0002, osutils.get_umask())
            os.umask(0027)
            self.assertEqual(0027, osutils.get_umask())
        finally:
            os.umask(orig_umask)

    def assertFormatedDelta(self, expected, seconds):
        """Assert osutils.format_delta formats as expected"""
        actual = osutils.format_delta(seconds)
        self.assertEqual(expected, actual)

    def test_format_delta(self):
        self.assertFormatedDelta('0 seconds ago', 0)
        self.assertFormatedDelta('1 second ago', 1)
        self.assertFormatedDelta('10 seconds ago', 10)
        self.assertFormatedDelta('59 seconds ago', 59)
        self.assertFormatedDelta('89 seconds ago', 89)
        self.assertFormatedDelta('1 minute, 30 seconds ago', 90)
        self.assertFormatedDelta('3 minutes, 0 seconds ago', 180)
        self.assertFormatedDelta('3 minutes, 1 second ago', 181)
        self.assertFormatedDelta('10 minutes, 15 seconds ago', 615)
        self.assertFormatedDelta('30 minutes, 59 seconds ago', 1859)
        self.assertFormatedDelta('31 minutes, 0 seconds ago', 1860)
        self.assertFormatedDelta('60 minutes, 0 seconds ago', 3600)
        self.assertFormatedDelta('89 minutes, 59 seconds ago', 5399)
        self.assertFormatedDelta('1 hour, 30 minutes ago', 5400)
        self.assertFormatedDelta('2 hours, 30 minutes ago', 9017)
        self.assertFormatedDelta('10 hours, 0 minutes ago', 36000)
        self.assertFormatedDelta('24 hours, 0 minutes ago', 86400)
        self.assertFormatedDelta('35 hours, 59 minutes ago', 129599)
        self.assertFormatedDelta('36 hours, 0 minutes ago', 129600)
        self.assertFormatedDelta('36 hours, 0 minutes ago', 129601)
        self.assertFormatedDelta('36 hours, 1 minute ago', 129660)
        self.assertFormatedDelta('36 hours, 1 minute ago', 129661)
        self.assertFormatedDelta('84 hours, 10 minutes ago', 303002)

        # We handle when time steps the wrong direction because computers
        # don't have synchronized clocks.
        self.assertFormatedDelta('84 hours, 10 minutes in the future', -303002)
        self.assertFormatedDelta('1 second in the future', -1)
        self.assertFormatedDelta('2 seconds in the future', -2)

    def test_dereference_path(self):
        if not osutils.has_symlinks():
            raise TestSkipped('Symlinks are not supported on this platform')
        cwd = osutils.realpath('.')
        os.mkdir('bar')
        bar_path = osutils.pathjoin(cwd, 'bar')
        # Using './' to avoid bug #1213894 (first path component not
        # dereferenced) in Python 2.4.1 and earlier
        self.assertEqual(bar_path, osutils.realpath('./bar'))
        os.symlink('bar', 'foo')
        self.assertEqual(bar_path, osutils.realpath('./foo'))
        
        # Does not dereference terminal symlinks
        foo_path = osutils.pathjoin(cwd, 'foo')
        self.assertEqual(foo_path, osutils.dereference_path('./foo'))

        # Dereferences parent symlinks
        os.mkdir('bar/baz')
        baz_path = osutils.pathjoin(bar_path, 'baz')
        self.assertEqual(baz_path, osutils.dereference_path('./foo/baz'))

        # Dereferences parent symlinks that are the first path element
        self.assertEqual(baz_path, osutils.dereference_path('foo/baz'))

        # Dereferences parent symlinks in absolute paths
        foo_baz_path = osutils.pathjoin(foo_path, 'baz')
        self.assertEqual(baz_path, osutils.dereference_path(foo_baz_path))


class TestSafeUnicode(TestCase):

    def test_from_ascii_string(self):
        self.assertEqual(u'foobar', osutils.safe_unicode('foobar'))

    def test_from_unicode_string_ascii_contents(self):
        self.assertEqual(u'bargam', osutils.safe_unicode(u'bargam'))

    def test_from_unicode_string_unicode_contents(self):
        self.assertEqual(u'bargam\xae', osutils.safe_unicode(u'bargam\xae'))

    def test_from_utf8_string(self):
        self.assertEqual(u'foo\xae', osutils.safe_unicode('foo\xc2\xae'))

    def test_bad_utf8_string(self):
        self.assertRaises(BzrBadParameterNotUnicode,
                          osutils.safe_unicode,
                          '\xbb\xbb')


class TestWin32Funcs(TestCase):
    """Test that the _win32 versions of os utilities return appropriate paths."""

    def test_abspath(self):
        self.assertEqual('C:/foo', osutils._win32_abspath('C:\\foo'))
        self.assertEqual('C:/foo', osutils._win32_abspath('C:/foo'))

    def test_realpath(self):
        self.assertEqual('C:/foo', osutils._win32_realpath('C:\\foo'))
        self.assertEqual('C:/foo', osutils._win32_realpath('C:/foo'))

    def test_pathjoin(self):
        self.assertEqual('path/to/foo', osutils._win32_pathjoin('path', 'to', 'foo'))
        self.assertEqual('C:/foo', osutils._win32_pathjoin('path\\to', 'C:\\foo'))
        self.assertEqual('C:/foo', osutils._win32_pathjoin('path/to', 'C:/foo'))
        self.assertEqual('path/to/foo', osutils._win32_pathjoin('path/to/', 'foo'))
        self.assertEqual('/foo', osutils._win32_pathjoin('C:/path/to/', '/foo'))
        self.assertEqual('/foo', osutils._win32_pathjoin('C:\\path\\to\\', '\\foo'))

    def test_normpath(self):
        self.assertEqual('path/to/foo', osutils._win32_normpath(r'path\\from\..\to\.\foo'))
        self.assertEqual('path/to/foo', osutils._win32_normpath('path//from/../to/./foo'))

    def test_getcwd(self):
        cwd = osutils._win32_getcwd()
        os_cwd = os.getcwdu()
        self.assertEqual(os_cwd[1:].replace('\\', '/'), cwd[1:])
        # win32 is inconsistent whether it returns lower or upper case
        # and even if it was consistent the user might type the other
        # so we force it to uppercase
        # running python.exe under cmd.exe return capital C:\\
        # running win32 python inside a cygwin shell returns lowercase
        self.assertEqual(os_cwd[0].upper(), cwd[0])

    def test_fixdrive(self):
        self.assertEqual('H:/foo', osutils._win32_fixdrive('h:/foo'))
        self.assertEqual('H:/foo', osutils._win32_fixdrive('H:/foo'))
        self.assertEqual('C:\\foo', osutils._win32_fixdrive('c:\\foo'))


class TestWin32FuncsDirs(TestCaseInTempDir):
    """Test win32 functions that create files."""
    
    def test_getcwd(self):
        # Make sure getcwd can handle unicode filenames
        try:
            os.mkdir(u'mu-\xb5')
        except UnicodeError:
            raise TestSkipped("Unable to create Unicode filename")

        os.chdir(u'mu-\xb5')
        # TODO: jam 20060427 This will probably fail on Mac OSX because
        #       it will change the normalization of B\xe5gfors
        #       Consider using a different unicode character, or make
        #       osutils.getcwd() renormalize the path.
        self.assertEndsWith(osutils._win32_getcwd(), u'mu-\xb5')

    def test_mkdtemp(self):
        tmpdir = osutils._win32_mkdtemp(dir='.')
        self.assertFalse('\\' in tmpdir)

    def test_rename(self):
        a = open('a', 'wb')
        a.write('foo\n')
        a.close()
        b = open('b', 'wb')
        b.write('baz\n')
        b.close()

        osutils._win32_rename('b', 'a')
        self.failUnlessExists('a')
        self.failIfExists('b')
        self.assertFileEqual('baz\n', 'a')

    def test_rename_missing_file(self):
        a = open('a', 'wb')
        a.write('foo\n')
        a.close()

        try:
            osutils._win32_rename('b', 'a')
        except (IOError, OSError), e:
            self.assertEqual(errno.ENOENT, e.errno)
        self.assertFileEqual('foo\n', 'a')

    def test_rename_missing_dir(self):
        os.mkdir('a')
        try:
            osutils._win32_rename('b', 'a')
        except (IOError, OSError), e:
            self.assertEqual(errno.ENOENT, e.errno)

    def test_rename_current_dir(self):
        os.mkdir('a')
        os.chdir('a')
        # You can't rename the working directory
        # doing rename non-existant . usually
        # just raises ENOENT, since non-existant
        # doesn't exist.
        try:
            osutils._win32_rename('b', '.')
        except (IOError, OSError), e:
            self.assertEqual(errno.ENOENT, e.errno)

    def test_splitpath(self):
        def check(expected, path):
            self.assertEqual(expected, osutils.splitpath(path))

        check(['a'], 'a')
        check(['a', 'b'], 'a/b')
        check(['a', 'b'], 'a/./b')
        check(['a', '.b'], 'a/.b')
        check(['a', '.b'], 'a\\.b')

        self.assertRaises(errors.BzrError, osutils.splitpath, 'a/../b')


class TestMacFuncsDirs(TestCaseInTempDir):
    """Test mac special functions that require directories."""

    def test_getcwd(self):
        # On Mac, this will actually create Ba\u030agfors
        # but chdir will still work, because it accepts both paths
        try:
            os.mkdir(u'B\xe5gfors')
        except UnicodeError:
            raise TestSkipped("Unable to create Unicode filename")

        os.chdir(u'B\xe5gfors')
        self.assertEndsWith(osutils._mac_getcwd(), u'B\xe5gfors')

    def test_getcwd_nonnorm(self):
        # Test that _mac_getcwd() will normalize this path
        try:
            os.mkdir(u'Ba\u030agfors')
        except UnicodeError:
            raise TestSkipped("Unable to create Unicode filename")

        os.chdir(u'Ba\u030agfors')
        self.assertEndsWith(osutils._mac_getcwd(), u'B\xe5gfors')


class TestSplitLines(TestCase):

    def test_split_unicode(self):
        self.assertEqual([u'foo\n', u'bar\xae'],
                         osutils.split_lines(u'foo\nbar\xae'))
        self.assertEqual([u'foo\n', u'bar\xae\n'],
                         osutils.split_lines(u'foo\nbar\xae\n'))

    def test_split_with_carriage_returns(self):
        self.assertEqual(['foo\rbar\n'],
                         osutils.split_lines('foo\rbar\n'))


class TestWalkDirs(TestCaseInTempDir):

    def test_walkdirs(self):
        tree = [
            '.bzr',
            '0file',
            '1dir/',
            '1dir/0file',
            '1dir/1dir/',
            '2file'
            ]
        self.build_tree(tree)
        expected_dirblocks = [
                (('', '.'),
                 [('0file', '0file', 'file'),
                  ('1dir', '1dir', 'directory'),
                  ('2file', '2file', 'file'),
                 ]
                ),
                (('1dir', './1dir'),
                 [('1dir/0file', '0file', 'file'),
                  ('1dir/1dir', '1dir', 'directory'),
                 ]
                ),
                (('1dir/1dir', './1dir/1dir'),
                 [
                 ]
                ),
            ]
        result = []
        found_bzrdir = False
        for dirdetail, dirblock in osutils.walkdirs('.'):
            if len(dirblock) and dirblock[0][1] == '.bzr':
                # this tests the filtering of selected paths
                found_bzrdir = True
                del dirblock[0]
            result.append((dirdetail, dirblock))

        self.assertTrue(found_bzrdir)
        self.assertEqual(expected_dirblocks,
            [(dirinfo, [line[0:3] for line in block]) for dirinfo, block in result])
        # you can search a subdir only, with a supplied prefix.
        result = []
        for dirblock in osutils.walkdirs('./1dir', '1dir'):
            result.append(dirblock)
        self.assertEqual(expected_dirblocks[1:],
            [(dirinfo, [line[0:3] for line in block]) for dirinfo, block in result])

    def assertPathCompare(self, path_less, path_greater):
        """check that path_less and path_greater compare correctly."""
        self.assertEqual(0, osutils.compare_paths_prefix_order(
            path_less, path_less))
        self.assertEqual(0, osutils.compare_paths_prefix_order(
            path_greater, path_greater))
        self.assertEqual(-1, osutils.compare_paths_prefix_order(
            path_less, path_greater))
        self.assertEqual(1, osutils.compare_paths_prefix_order(
            path_greater, path_less))

    def test_compare_paths_prefix_order(self):
        # root before all else
        self.assertPathCompare("/", "/a")
        # alpha within a dir
        self.assertPathCompare("/a", "/b")
        self.assertPathCompare("/b", "/z")
        # high dirs before lower.
        self.assertPathCompare("/z", "/a/a")
        # except if the deeper dir should be output first
        self.assertPathCompare("/a/b/c", "/d/g")
        # lexical betwen dirs of the same height
        self.assertPathCompare("/a/z", "/z/z")
        self.assertPathCompare("/a/c/z", "/a/d/e")

        # this should also be consistent for no leading / paths
        # root before all else
        self.assertPathCompare("", "a")
        # alpha within a dir
        self.assertPathCompare("a", "b")
        self.assertPathCompare("b", "z")
        # high dirs before lower.
        self.assertPathCompare("z", "a/a")
        # except if the deeper dir should be output first
        self.assertPathCompare("a/b/c", "d/g")
        # lexical betwen dirs of the same height
        self.assertPathCompare("a/z", "z/z")
        self.assertPathCompare("a/c/z", "a/d/e")

    def test_path_prefix_sorting(self):
        """Doing a sort on path prefix should match our sample data."""
        original_paths = [
            'a',
            'a/b',
            'a/b/c',
            'b',
            'b/c',
            'd',
            'd/e',
            'd/e/f',
            'd/f',
            'd/g',
            'g',
            ]

        dir_sorted_paths = [
            'a',
            'b',
            'd',
            'g',
            'a/b',
            'a/b/c',
            'b/c',
            'd/e',
            'd/f',
            'd/g',
            'd/e/f',
            ]

        self.assertEqual(
            dir_sorted_paths,
            sorted(original_paths, key=osutils.path_prefix_key))
        # using the comparison routine shoudl work too:
        self.assertEqual(
            dir_sorted_paths,
            sorted(original_paths, cmp=osutils.compare_paths_prefix_order))


class TestCopyTree(TestCaseInTempDir):
    
    def test_copy_basic_tree(self):
        self.build_tree(['source/', 'source/a', 'source/b/', 'source/b/c'])
        osutils.copy_tree('source', 'target')
        self.assertEqual(['a', 'b'], sorted(os.listdir('target')))
        self.assertEqual(['c'], os.listdir('target/b'))

    def test_copy_tree_target_exists(self):
        self.build_tree(['source/', 'source/a', 'source/b/', 'source/b/c',
                         'target/'])
        osutils.copy_tree('source', 'target')
        self.assertEqual(['a', 'b'], sorted(os.listdir('target')))
        self.assertEqual(['c'], os.listdir('target/b'))

    def test_copy_tree_symlinks(self):
        if not osutils.has_symlinks():
            return
        self.build_tree(['source/'])
        os.symlink('a/generic/path', 'source/lnk')
        osutils.copy_tree('source', 'target')
        self.assertEqual(['lnk'], os.listdir('target'))
        self.assertEqual('a/generic/path', os.readlink('target/lnk'))

    def test_copy_tree_handlers(self):
        processed_files = []
        processed_links = []
        def file_handler(from_path, to_path):
            processed_files.append(('f', from_path, to_path))
        def dir_handler(from_path, to_path):
            processed_files.append(('d', from_path, to_path))
        def link_handler(from_path, to_path):
            processed_links.append((from_path, to_path))
        handlers = {'file':file_handler,
                    'directory':dir_handler,
                    'symlink':link_handler,
                   }

        self.build_tree(['source/', 'source/a', 'source/b/', 'source/b/c'])
        if osutils.has_symlinks():
            os.symlink('a/generic/path', 'source/lnk')
        osutils.copy_tree('source', 'target', handlers=handlers)

        self.assertEqual([('d', 'source', 'target'),
                          ('f', 'source/a', 'target/a'),
                          ('d', 'source/b', 'target/b'),
                          ('f', 'source/b/c', 'target/b/c'),
                         ], processed_files)
        self.failIfExists('target')
        if osutils.has_symlinks():
            self.assertEqual([('source/lnk', 'target/lnk')], processed_links)


class TestTerminalEncoding(TestCase):
    """Test the auto-detection of proper terminal encoding."""

    def setUp(self):
        self._stdout = sys.stdout
        self._stderr = sys.stderr
        self._stdin = sys.stdin
        self._user_encoding = bzrlib.user_encoding

        self.addCleanup(self._reset)

        sys.stdout = StringIOWrapper()
        sys.stdout.encoding = 'stdout_encoding'
        sys.stderr = StringIOWrapper()
        sys.stderr.encoding = 'stderr_encoding'
        sys.stdin = StringIOWrapper()
        sys.stdin.encoding = 'stdin_encoding'
        bzrlib.user_encoding = 'user_encoding'

    def _reset(self):
        sys.stdout = self._stdout
        sys.stderr = self._stderr
        sys.stdin = self._stdin
        bzrlib.user_encoding = self._user_encoding

    def test_get_terminal_encoding(self):
        # first preference is stdout encoding
        self.assertEqual('stdout_encoding', osutils.get_terminal_encoding())

        sys.stdout.encoding = None
        # if sys.stdout is None, fall back to sys.stdin
        self.assertEqual('stdin_encoding', osutils.get_terminal_encoding())

        sys.stdin.encoding = None
        # and in the worst case, use bzrlib.user_encoding
        self.assertEqual('user_encoding', osutils.get_terminal_encoding())


class TestSetUnsetEnv(TestCase):
    """Test updating the environment"""

    def setUp(self):
        super(TestSetUnsetEnv, self).setUp()

        self.assertEqual(None, os.environ.get('BZR_TEST_ENV_VAR'),
                         'Environment was not cleaned up properly.'
                         ' Variable BZR_TEST_ENV_VAR should not exist.')
        def cleanup():
            if 'BZR_TEST_ENV_VAR' in os.environ:
                del os.environ['BZR_TEST_ENV_VAR']

        self.addCleanup(cleanup)

    def test_set(self):
        """Test that we can set an env variable"""
        old = osutils.set_or_unset_env('BZR_TEST_ENV_VAR', 'foo')
        self.assertEqual(None, old)
        self.assertEqual('foo', os.environ.get('BZR_TEST_ENV_VAR'))

    def test_double_set(self):
        """Test that we get the old value out"""
        osutils.set_or_unset_env('BZR_TEST_ENV_VAR', 'foo')
        old = osutils.set_or_unset_env('BZR_TEST_ENV_VAR', 'bar')
        self.assertEqual('foo', old)
        self.assertEqual('bar', os.environ.get('BZR_TEST_ENV_VAR'))

    def test_unicode(self):
        """Environment can only contain plain strings
        
        So Unicode strings must be encoded.
        """
        # Try a few different characters, to see if we can get
        # one that will be valid in the user_encoding
        possible_vals = [u'm\xb5', u'\xe1', u'\u0410']
        for uni_val in possible_vals:
            try:
                env_val = uni_val.encode(bzrlib.user_encoding)
            except UnicodeEncodeError:
                # Try a different character
                pass
            else:
                break
        else:
            raise TestSkipped('Cannot find a unicode character that works in'
                              ' encoding %s' % (bzrlib.user_encoding,))

        old = osutils.set_or_unset_env('BZR_TEST_ENV_VAR', uni_val)
        self.assertEqual(env_val, os.environ.get('BZR_TEST_ENV_VAR'))

    def test_unset(self):
        """Test that passing None will remove the env var"""
        osutils.set_or_unset_env('BZR_TEST_ENV_VAR', 'foo')
        old = osutils.set_or_unset_env('BZR_TEST_ENV_VAR', None)
        self.assertEqual('foo', old)
        self.assertEqual(None, os.environ.get('BZR_TEST_ENV_VAR'))
        self.failIf('BZR_TEST_ENV_VAR' in os.environ)