~bzr-pqm/bzr/bzr.dev

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# Copyright (C) 2006 by Canonical Ltd
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
# Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA

"""Functionality to create lazy evaluation objects.

This includes waiting to import a module until it is actually used.
"""

import re
import sys


class ScopeReplacer(object):
    """A lazy object that will replace itself in the appropriate scope.

    This object sits, ready to create the real object the first time it is
    needed.
    """

    __slots__ = ('_scope', '_factory', '_name')

    def __init__(self, scope, factory, name):
        """Create a temporary object in the specified scope.
        Once used, a real object will be placed in the scope.

        :param scope: The scope the object should appear in
        :param factory: A callable that will create the real object.
            It will be passed (self, scope, name)
        :param name: The variable name in the given scope.
        """
        self._scope = scope
        self._factory = factory
        self._name = name
        scope[name] = self

    def _replace(self):
        """Actually replace self with other in the given scope"""
        factory = object.__getattribute__(self, '_factory')
        scope = object.__getattribute__(self, '_scope')
        name = object.__getattribute__(self, '_name')
        obj = factory(self, scope, name)
        scope[name] = obj
        return obj

    def _cleanup(self):
        """Stop holding on to all the extra stuff"""
        del self._factory
        del self._scope
        del self._name

    def __getattribute__(self, attr):
        obj = object.__getattribute__(self, '_replace')()
        object.__getattribute__(self, '_cleanup')()
        return getattr(obj, attr)

    def __call__(self, *args, **kwargs):
        obj = object.__getattribute__(self, '_replace')()
        object.__getattribute__(self, '_cleanup')()
        return obj(*args, **kwargs)


class ImportReplacer(ScopeReplacer):
    """This is designed to replace only a portion of an import list.

    It will replace itself with a module, and then make children
    entries also ImportReplacer objects.

    At present, this only supports 'import foo.bar.baz' syntax.
    """

    # Intentially a long semi-unique name that won't likely exist
    # elsewhere. (We can't use isinstance because that accesses __class__
    # which causes the __getattribute__ to trigger)
    __slots__ = ('_import_replacer_children', '_member', '_module_path')

    def __init__(self, scope, name, module_path, member=None, children=[]):
        """Upon request import 'module_path' as the name 'module_name'.
        When imported, prepare children to also be imported.

        :param scope: The scope that objects should be imported into.
            Typically this is globals()
        :param name: The variable name. Often this is the same as the 
            module_path. 'bzrlib'
        :param module_path: A list for the fully specified module path
            ['bzrlib', 'foo', 'bar']
        :param member: The member inside the module to import, often this is
            None, indicating the module is being imported.
        :param children: Children entries to be imported later.
            This should be a list of children specifications.
            [('foo', 'bzrlib.foo', [('bar', 'bzrlib.foo.bar'),])]
        Examples:
            import foo => name='foo' module_path='foo',
                          member=None, children=[]
            import foo.bar => name='foo' module_path='foo', member=None,
                              children=[('bar', ['foo', 'bar'], [])]
            from foo import bar => name='bar' module_path='foo', member='bar'
                                   children=[]
            from foo import bar, baz would get translated into 2 import
            requests. On for 'name=bar' and one for 'name=baz'
        """
        if member is not None:
            assert not children, \
                'Cannot supply both a member and children'

        self._import_replacer_children = children
        self._member = member
        self._module_path = module_path

        # Indirecting through __class__ so that children can
        # override _import (especially our instrumented version)
        cls = object.__getattribute__(self, '__class__')
        ScopeReplacer.__init__(self, scope=scope, name=name,
                               factory=cls._import)

    def _import(self, scope, name):
        children = object.__getattribute__(self, '_import_replacer_children')
        member = object.__getattribute__(self, '_member')
        module_path = object.__getattribute__(self, '_module_path')
        module_python_path = '.'.join(module_path)
        if member is not None:
            module = __import__(module_python_path, scope, scope, [member])
            return getattr(module, member)
        else:
            module = __import__(module_python_path, scope, scope, [])
            for path in module_path[1:]:
                module = getattr(module, path)

        # Prepare the children to be imported
        for child_name, child_path, grandchildren in children:
            # Using self.__class__, so that children get children classes
            # instantiated. (This helps with instrumented tests)
            cls = object.__getattribute__(self, '__class__')
            cls(module.__dict__, name=child_name,
                module_path=child_path, member=None,
                children=grandchildren)
        return module


def _convert_import_str_to_map(import_str, imports):
    """This converts a import string into an import map.

    This only understands 'import foo, foo.bar, foo.bar.baz as bing'

    :param import_str: The import string to process
    :param imports: The current map of all imports
    """
    assert import_str.startswith('import ')
    import_str = import_str[len('import '):]

    for path in import_str.split(','):
        path = path.strip()
        as_hunks = path.split(' as ')
        if len(as_hunks) == 2:
            # We have 'as' so this is a different style of import
            # 'import foo.bar.baz as bing' creates a local variable
            # named 'bing' which points to 'foo.bar.baz'
            name = as_hunks[1].strip()
            module_path = as_hunks[0].strip().split('.')
            assert name not in imports
            # No children available in 'import foo as bar'
            imports[name] = (module_path, None, {})
        else:
            # Now we need to handle
            module_path = path.split('.')
            name = module_path[0]
            if name not in imports:
                # This is a new import that we haven't seen before
                module_def = ([name], None, {})
                imports[name] = module_def
            else:
                module_def = imports[name]

            cur_path = [name]
            cur = module_def[2]
            for child in module_path[1:]:
                cur_path.append(child)
                if child in cur:
                    cur = cur[child]
                else:
                    next = (cur_path[:], None, {})
                    cur[child] = next
                    cur = next[2]


def _convert_from_str_to_map(from_str, imports):
    """This converts a 'from foo import bar' string into an import map.

    :param from_str: The import string to process
    :param imports: The current map of all imports
    """
    assert from_str.startswith('from ')
    from_str = from_str[len('from '):]

    from_module, import_list = from_str.split(' import ')

    from_module_path = from_module.split('.')

    for path in import_list.split(','):
        path = path.strip()
        as_hunks = path.split(' as ')
        if len(as_hunks) == 2:
            # We have 'as' so this is a different style of import
            # 'import foo.bar.baz as bing' creates a local variable
            # named 'bing' which points to 'foo.bar.baz'
            name = as_hunks[1].strip()
            module = as_hunks[0].strip()
        else:
            name = module = path
        assert name not in imports
        imports[name] = (from_module_path, module, {})