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# Copyright (C) 2004, 2005 by Martin Pool
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# Copyright (C) 2005 by Canonical Ltd
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# Copyright (C) 2005-2011 Canonical Ltd
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# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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# (at your option) any later version.
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# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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# GNU General Public License for more details.
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# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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# Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
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"""Bazaar-NG -- a free distributed version-control tool
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**WARNING: THIS IS AN UNSTABLE DEVELOPMENT VERSION**
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Current limitation include:
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* Metadata format is not stable yet -- you may need to
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discard history in the future.
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* No handling of subdirectories, symlinks or any non-text files.
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* Insufficient error handling.
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* Many commands unimplemented or partially implemented.
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* Space-inefficient storage.
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* No merge operators yet.
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Interesting commands::
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Show summary help screen
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Show software version/licence/non-warranty.
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Start versioning the current directory
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Show revision history.
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Show changes from last revision to working copy.
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bzr commit -m 'MESSAGE'
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Store current state as new revision.
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bzr export REVNO DESTINATION
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Export the branch state at a previous version.
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Show summary of pending changes.
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Make a file not versioned.
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# not currently working:
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# Show some information about this branch.
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__copyright__ = "Copyright 2005 Canonical Development Ltd."
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__author__ = "Martin Pool <mbp@canonical.com>"
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__docformat__ = "restructuredtext en"
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import sys, os, random, time, sha, sets, types, re, shutil, tempfile
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import traceback, socket, fnmatch, difflib
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from pprint import pprint
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# Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
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from __future__ import absolute_import
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# TODO: Define arguments by objects, rather than just using names.
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# Those objects can specify the expected type of the argument, which
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# would help with validation and shell completion. They could also provide
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# help/explanation for that argument in a structured way.
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# TODO: Specific "examples" property on commands for consistent formatting.
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from bzrlib.lazy_import import lazy_import
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lazy_import(globals(), """
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from bzrlib.store import ImmutableStore
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from bzrlib.trace import mutter, note, log_error
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from bzrlib.errors import bailout, BzrError
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from bzrlib.osutils import quotefn, pumpfile, isdir, isfile
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from bzrlib.tree import RevisionTree, EmptyTree, WorkingTree, Tree
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from bzrlib.revision import Revision
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from bzrlib import Branch, Inventory, InventoryEntry, ScratchBranch, BZRDIR, \
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BZR_DIFF_FORMAT = "## Bazaar-NG diff, format 0 ##\n"
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BZR_PATCHNAME_FORMAT = 'cset:sha1:%s'
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## standard representation
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NONE_STRING = '(none)'
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## TODO: Perhaps a different version of inventory commands that
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## returns iterators...
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## TODO: Perhaps an AtomicFile class that writes to a temporary file and then renames.
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## TODO: Some kind of locking on branches. Perhaps there should be a
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## parameter to the branch object saying whether we want a read or
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## write lock; release it from destructor. Perhaps don't even need a
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## read lock to look at immutable objects?
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## TODO: Perhaps make UUIDs predictable in test mode to make it easier
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## to compare output?
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## TODO: Some kind of global code to generate the right Branch object
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## to work on. Almost, but not quite all, commands need one, and it
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## can be taken either from their parameters or their working
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## TODO: rename command, needed soon: check destination doesn't exist
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## either in working copy or tree; move working copy; update
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## inventory; write out
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## TODO: move command; check destination is a directory and will not
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## TODO: command to show renames, one per line, as to->from
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def cmd_status(all=False):
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"""Display status summary.
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For each file there is a single line giving its file state and name.
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The name is that in the current revision unless it is deleted or
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missing, in which case the old name is shown.
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:todo: Don't show unchanged files unless ``--all`` is given?
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Branch('.').show_status(show_all=all)
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######################################################################
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def cmd_get_revision(revision_id):
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Branch('.').get_revision(revision_id).write_xml(sys.stdout)
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def cmd_get_file_text(text_id):
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"""Get contents of a file by hash."""
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sf = Branch('.').text_store[text_id]
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pumpfile(sf, sys.stdout)
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######################################################################
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"""Show number of revisions on this branch"""
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print Branch('.').revno()
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def cmd_add(file_list, verbose=False):
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"""Add specified files.
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Fails if the files are already added.
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Branch('.').add(file_list, verbose=verbose)
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def cmd_inventory(revision=None):
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"""Show inventory of the current working copy."""
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## TODO: Also optionally show a previous inventory
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## TODO: Format options
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inv = b.read_working_inventory()
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inv = b.get_revision_inventory(b.lookup_revision(revision))
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for path, entry in inv.iter_entries():
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print '%-50s %s' % (entry.file_id, path)
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print 'branch format:', b.controlfile('branch-format', 'r').readline().rstrip('\n')
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def plural(n, base='', pl=None):
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count_version_dirs = 0
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count_status = {'A': 0, 'D': 0, 'M': 0, 'R': 0, '?': 0, 'I': 0, '.': 0}
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for st_tup in bzrlib.diff_trees(b.basis_tree(), b.working_tree()):
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count_status[fs] += 1
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if fs not in ['I', '?'] and st_tup[4] == 'directory':
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count_version_dirs += 1
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print 'in the working tree:'
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for name, fs in (('unchanged', '.'),
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('modified', 'M'), ('added', 'A'), ('removed', 'D'),
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('renamed', 'R'), ('unknown', '?'), ('ignored', 'I'),
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print ' %5d %s' % (count_status[fs], name)
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print ' %5d versioned subdirector%s' % (count_version_dirs,
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plural(count_version_dirs, 'y', 'ies'))
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print 'branch history:'
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history = b.revision_history()
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print ' %5d revision%s' % (revno, plural(revno))
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committers.add(b.get_revision(rev).committer)
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print ' %5d committer%s' % (len(committers), plural(len(committers)))
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firstrev = b.get_revision(history[0])
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age = int((time.time() - firstrev.timestamp) / 3600 / 24)
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print ' %5d day%s old' % (age, plural(age))
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print ' first revision: %s' % format_date(firstrev.timestamp,
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lastrev = b.get_revision(history[-1])
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print ' latest revision: %s' % format_date(lastrev.timestamp,
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def cmd_remove(file_list, verbose=False):
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Branch('.').remove(file_list, verbose=verbose)
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def cmd_file_id(filename):
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i = Branch('.').read_working_inventory().path2id(filename)
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bailout("%s is not a versioned file" % filename)
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def cmd_find_filename(fileid):
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n = find_filename(fileid)
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bailout("%s is not a live file id" % fileid)
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def cmd_revision_history():
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for patchid in Branch('.').revision_history():
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# TODO: Check we're not already in a working directory? At the
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# moment you'll get an ugly error.
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# TODO: What if we're in a subdirectory of a branch? Would like
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# to allow that, but then the parent may need to understand that
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# the children have disappeared, or should they be versioned in
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# TODO: Take an argument/option for branch name.
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Branch('.', init=True)
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def cmd_diff(revision=None):
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"""Show diff from basis to working copy.
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:todo: Take one or two revision arguments, look up those trees,
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:todo: Allow diff across branches.
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:todo: Mangle filenames in diff to be more relevant.
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:todo: Shouldn't be in the cmd function.
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old_tree = b.basis_tree()
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old_tree = b.revision_tree(b.lookup_revision(revision))
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new_tree = b.working_tree()
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old_inv = old_tree.inventory
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new_inv = new_tree.inventory
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# TODO: Options to control putting on a prefix or suffix, perhaps as a format string
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DEVNULL = '/dev/null'
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# Windows users, don't panic about this filename -- it is a
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# special signal to GNU patch that the file should be created or
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# deleted respectively.
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# TODO: Generation of pseudo-diffs for added/deleted files could
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# be usefully made into a much faster special case.
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# TODO: Better to return them in sorted order I think.
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for file_state, fid, old_name, new_name, kind in bzrlib.diff_trees(old_tree, new_tree):
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# Don't show this by default; maybe do it if an option is passed
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# idlabel = ' {%s}' % fid
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# FIXME: Something about the diff format makes patch unhappy
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# with newly-added files.
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def diffit(*a, **kw):
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sys.stdout.writelines(difflib.unified_diff(*a, **kw))
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if file_state in ['.', '?', 'I']:
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elif file_state == 'A':
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print '*** added %s %r' % (kind, new_name)
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new_tree.get_file(fid).readlines(),
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tofile=new_label + new_name + idlabel)
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elif file_state == 'D':
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assert isinstance(old_name, types.StringTypes)
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print '*** deleted %s %r' % (kind, old_name)
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diffit(old_tree.get_file(fid).readlines(), [],
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fromfile=old_label + old_name + idlabel,
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elif file_state in ['M', 'R']:
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if file_state == 'M':
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assert kind == 'file'
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assert old_name == new_name
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print '*** modified %s %r' % (kind, new_name)
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elif file_state == 'R':
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print '*** renamed %s %r => %r' % (kind, old_name, new_name)
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diffit(old_tree.get_file(fid).readlines(),
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new_tree.get_file(fid).readlines(),
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fromfile=old_label + old_name + idlabel,
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tofile=new_label + new_name)
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bailout("can't represent state %s {%s}" % (file_state, fid))
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def cmd_log(timezone='original'):
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"""Show log of this branch.
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:todo: Options for utc; to show ids; to limit range; etc.
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Branch('.').write_log(show_timezone=timezone)
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def cmd_ls(revision=None, verbose=False):
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"""List files in a tree.
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:todo: Take a revision or remote path and list that tree instead.
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tree = b.working_tree()
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tree = b.revision_tree(b.lookup_revision(revision))
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for fp, fc, kind, fid in tree.list_files():
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from bzrlib.hooks import Hooks
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from bzrlib.i18n import gettext
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# Compatibility - Option used to be in commands.
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from bzrlib.option import Option
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from bzrlib.plugin import disable_plugins, load_plugins
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from bzrlib import registry
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class CommandInfo(object):
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"""Information about a command."""
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def __init__(self, aliases):
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"""The list of aliases for the command."""
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self.aliases = aliases
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def from_command(klass, command):
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"""Factory to construct a CommandInfo from a command."""
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return klass(command.aliases)
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class CommandRegistry(registry.Registry):
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"""Special registry mapping command names to command classes.
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:ivar overridden_registry: Look in this registry for commands being
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overridden by this registry. This can be used to tell plugin commands
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about the builtin they're decorating.
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registry.Registry.__init__(self)
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self.overridden_registry = None
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# map from aliases to the real command that implements the name
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def get(self, command_name):
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real_name = self._alias_dict.get(command_name, command_name)
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return registry.Registry.get(self, real_name)
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def _get_name(command_name):
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if command_name.startswith("cmd_"):
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return _unsquish_command_name(command_name)
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def register(self, cmd, decorate=False):
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"""Utility function to help register a command
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:param cmd: Command subclass to register
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:param decorate: If true, allow overriding an existing command
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of the same name; the old command is returned by this function.
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Otherwise it is an error to try to override an existing command.
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k_unsquished = self._get_name(k)
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previous = self.get(k_unsquished)
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if self.overridden_registry:
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previous = self.overridden_registry.get(k_unsquished)
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info = CommandInfo.from_command(cmd)
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registry.Registry.register(self, k_unsquished, cmd,
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override_existing=decorate, info=info)
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trace.warning('Two plugins defined the same command: %r' % k)
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trace.warning('Not loading the one in %r' %
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sys.modules[cmd.__module__])
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trace.warning('Previously this command was registered from %r' %
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sys.modules[previous.__module__])
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for a in cmd.aliases:
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self._alias_dict[a] = k_unsquished
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def register_lazy(self, command_name, aliases, module_name):
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"""Register a command without loading its module.
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:param command_name: The primary name of the command.
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:param aliases: A list of aliases for the command.
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:module_name: The module that the command lives in.
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key = self._get_name(command_name)
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registry.Registry.register_lazy(self, key, module_name, command_name,
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info=CommandInfo(aliases))
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self._alias_dict[a] = key
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plugin_cmds = CommandRegistry()
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builtin_command_registry = CommandRegistry()
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plugin_cmds.overridden_registry = builtin_command_registry
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def register_command(cmd, decorate=False):
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"""Register a plugin command.
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Should generally be avoided in favor of lazy registration.
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return plugin_cmds.register(cmd, decorate)
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def _squish_command_name(cmd):
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return 'cmd_' + cmd.replace('-', '_')
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def _unsquish_command_name(cmd):
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return cmd[4:].replace('_','-')
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def _register_builtin_commands():
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if builtin_command_registry.keys():
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import bzrlib.builtins
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for cmd_class in _scan_module_for_commands(bzrlib.builtins).values():
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builtin_command_registry.register(cmd_class)
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bzrlib.builtins._register_lazy_builtins()
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def _scan_module_for_commands(module):
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for name, obj in module.__dict__.iteritems():
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if name.startswith("cmd_"):
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real_name = _unsquish_command_name(name)
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def _list_bzr_commands(names):
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"""Find commands from bzr's core and plugins.
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This is not the public interface, just the default hook called by all_command_names.
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# to eliminate duplicates
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names.update(builtin_command_names())
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names.update(plugin_command_names())
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def all_command_names():
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"""Return a set of all command names."""
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for hook in Command.hooks['list_commands']:
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raise AssertionError(
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'hook %s returned None' % Command.hooks.get_hook_name(hook))
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def builtin_command_names():
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"""Return list of builtin command names.
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Use of all_command_names() is encouraged rather than builtin_command_names
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and/or plugin_command_names.
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_register_builtin_commands()
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return builtin_command_registry.keys()
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def plugin_command_names():
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"""Returns command names from commands registered by plugins."""
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return plugin_cmds.keys()
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def get_cmd_object(cmd_name, plugins_override=True):
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"""Return the command object for a command.
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If true, plugin commands can override builtins.
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return _get_cmd_object(cmd_name, plugins_override)
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raise errors.BzrCommandError(gettext('unknown command "%s"') % cmd_name)
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def _get_cmd_object(cmd_name, plugins_override=True, check_missing=True):
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"""Get a command object.
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:param cmd_name: The name of the command.
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:param plugins_override: Allow plugins to override builtins.
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:param check_missing: Look up commands not found in the regular index via
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the get_missing_command hook.
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:return: A Command object instance
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:raises KeyError: If no command is found.
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# We want only 'ascii' command names, but the user may have typed
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# in a Unicode name. In that case, they should just get a
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# 'command not found' error later.
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# In the future, we may actually support Unicode command names.
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for hook in Command.hooks['get_command']:
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cmd = hook(cmd, cmd_name)
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if cmd is not None and not plugins_override and not cmd.plugin_name():
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# We've found a non-plugin command, don't permit it to be
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if cmd is None and check_missing:
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for hook in Command.hooks['get_missing_command']:
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# Allow plugins to extend commands
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for hook in Command.hooks['extend_command']:
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if getattr(cmd, 'invoked_as', None) is None:
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cmd.invoked_as = cmd_name
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def _try_plugin_provider(cmd_name):
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"""Probe for a plugin provider having cmd_name."""
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plugin_metadata, provider = probe_for_provider(cmd_name)
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raise errors.CommandAvailableInPlugin(cmd_name,
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plugin_metadata, provider)
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except errors.NoPluginAvailable:
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def probe_for_provider(cmd_name):
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"""Look for a provider for cmd_name.
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:param cmd_name: The command name.
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:return: plugin_metadata, provider for getting cmd_name.
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:raises NoPluginAvailable: When no provider can supply the plugin.
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# look for providers that provide this command but aren't installed
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for provider in command_providers_registry:
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return provider.plugin_for_command(cmd_name), provider
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except errors.NoPluginAvailable:
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raise errors.NoPluginAvailable(cmd_name)
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def _get_bzr_command(cmd_or_None, cmd_name):
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"""Get a command from bzr's core."""
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cmd_class = builtin_command_registry.get(cmd_name)
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def _get_external_command(cmd_or_None, cmd_name):
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"""Lookup a command that is a shell script."""
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# Only do external command lookups when no command is found so far.
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if cmd_or_None is not None:
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from bzrlib.externalcommand import ExternalCommand
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cmd_obj = ExternalCommand.find_command(cmd_name)
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def _get_plugin_command(cmd_or_None, cmd_name):
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"""Get a command from bzr's plugins."""
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return plugin_cmds.get(cmd_name)()
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for key in plugin_cmds.keys():
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info = plugin_cmds.get_info(key)
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if cmd_name in info.aliases:
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return plugin_cmds.get(key)()
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class Command(object):
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"""Base class for commands.
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Commands are the heart of the command-line bzr interface.
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The command object mostly handles the mapping of command-line
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parameters into one or more bzrlib operations, and of the results
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Commands normally don't have any state. All their arguments are
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passed in to the run method. (Subclasses may take a different
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policy if the behaviour of the instance needs to depend on e.g. a
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shell plugin and not just its Python class.)
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The docstring for an actual command should give a single-line
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summary, then a complete description of the command. A grammar
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description will be inserted.
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:cvar aliases: Other accepted names for this command.
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:cvar takes_args: List of argument forms, marked with whether they are
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optional, repeated, etc. Examples::
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['to_location', 'from_branch?', 'file*']
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* 'to_location' is required
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* 'from_branch' is optional
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* 'file' can be specified 0 or more times
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:cvar takes_options: List of options that may be given for this command.
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These can be either strings, referring to globally-defined options, or
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option objects. Retrieve through options().
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:cvar hidden: If true, this command isn't advertised. This is typically
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for commands intended for expert users.
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:cvar encoding_type: Command objects will get a 'outf' attribute, which has
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been setup to properly handle encoding of unicode strings.
369
encoding_type determines what will happen when characters cannot be
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* strict - abort if we cannot decode
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* replace - put in a bogus character (typically '?')
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* exact - do not encode sys.stdout
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NOTE: by default on Windows, sys.stdout is opened as a text stream,
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therefore LF line-endings are converted to CRLF. When a command uses
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encoding_type = 'exact', then sys.stdout is forced to be a binary
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stream, and line-endings will not mangled.
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A string indicating the real name under which this command was
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invoked, before expansion of aliases.
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(This may be None if the command was constructed and run in-process.)
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:cvar hooks: An instance of CommandHooks.
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:cvar __doc__: The help shown by 'bzr help command' for this command.
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This is set by assigning explicitly to __doc__ so that -OO can
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__doc__ = "My help goes here"
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encoding_type = 'strict'
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"""Construct an instance of this command."""
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# List of standard options directly supported
407
self.supported_std_options = []
410
def add_cleanup(self, cleanup_func, *args, **kwargs):
411
"""Register a function to call after self.run returns or raises.
413
Functions will be called in LIFO order.
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self._operation.add_cleanup(cleanup_func, *args, **kwargs)
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def cleanup_now(self):
418
"""Execute and empty pending cleanup functions immediately.
420
After cleanup_now all registered cleanups are forgotten. add_cleanup
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may be called again after cleanup_now; these cleanups will be called
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after self.run returns or raises (or when cleanup_now is next called).
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This is useful for releasing expensive or contentious resources (such
425
as write locks) before doing further work that does not require those
426
resources (such as writing results to self.outf). Note though, that
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as it releases all resources, this may release locks that the command
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wants to hold, so use should be done with care.
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self._operation.cleanup_now()
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"""Return single-line grammar for this command.
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Only describes arguments, not options.
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s = 'bzr ' + self.name() + ' '
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for aname in self.takes_args:
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aname = aname.upper()
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if aname[-1] in ['$', '+']:
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aname = aname[:-1] + '...'
442
elif aname[-1] == '?':
443
aname = '[' + aname[:-1] + ']'
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elif aname[-1] == '*':
445
aname = '[' + aname[:-1] + '...]'
447
s = s[:-1] # remove last space
450
def get_help_text(self, additional_see_also=None, plain=True,
451
see_also_as_links=False, verbose=True):
452
"""Return a text string with help for this command.
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:param additional_see_also: Additional help topics to be
456
:param plain: if False, raw help (reStructuredText) is
457
returned instead of plain text.
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:param see_also_as_links: if True, convert items in 'See also'
459
list to internal links (used by bzr_man rstx generator)
460
:param verbose: if True, display the full help, otherwise
461
leave out the descriptive sections and just display
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usage help (e.g. Purpose, Usage, Options) with a
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message explaining how to obtain full help.
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i18n.install() # Install i18n only for get_help_text for now.
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# Note: If self.gettext() translates ':Usage:\n', the section will
470
# be shown after "Description" section and we don't want to
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# translate the usage string.
472
# Though, bzr export-pot don't exports :Usage: section and it must
474
doc = self.gettext(doc)
476
doc = gettext("No help for this command.")
478
# Extract the summary (purpose) and sections out from the text
479
purpose,sections,order = self._get_help_parts(doc)
481
# If a custom usage section was provided, use it
482
if sections.has_key('Usage'):
483
usage = sections.pop('Usage')
485
usage = self._usage()
487
# The header is the purpose and usage
489
result += gettext(':Purpose: %s\n') % (purpose,)
490
if usage.find('\n') >= 0:
491
result += gettext(':Usage:\n%s\n') % (usage,)
493
result += gettext(':Usage: %s\n') % (usage,)
498
# XXX: optparse implicitly rewraps the help, and not always perfectly,
499
# so we get <https://bugs.launchpad.net/bzr/+bug/249908>. -- mbp
501
parser = option.get_optparser(self.options())
502
options = parser.format_option_help()
503
# FIXME: According to the spec, ReST option lists actually don't
504
# support options like --1.14 so that causes syntax errors (in Sphinx
505
# at least). As that pattern always appears in the commands that
506
# break, we trap on that and then format that block of 'format' options
507
# as a literal block. We use the most recent format still listed so we
508
# don't have to do that too often -- vila 20110514
509
if not plain and options.find(' --1.14 ') != -1:
510
options = options.replace(' format:\n', ' format::\n\n', 1)
511
if options.startswith('Options:'):
512
result += gettext(':Options:%s') % (options[len('options:'):],)
392
if kind == 'directory':
518
# Add the description, indenting it 2 spaces
519
# to match the indentation of the options
520
if sections.has_key(None):
521
text = sections.pop(None)
522
text = '\n '.join(text.splitlines())
523
result += gettext(':Description:\n %s\n\n') % (text,)
525
# Add the custom sections (e.g. Examples). Note that there's no need
526
# to indent these as they must be indented already in the source.
529
if label in sections:
530
result += ':%s:\n%s\n' % (label, sections[label])
533
result += (gettext("See bzr help %s for more details and examples.\n\n")
536
# Add the aliases, source (plug-in) and see also links, if any
538
result += gettext(':Aliases: ')
539
result += ', '.join(self.aliases) + '\n'
540
plugin_name = self.plugin_name()
541
if plugin_name is not None:
542
result += gettext(':From: plugin "%s"\n') % plugin_name
543
see_also = self.get_see_also(additional_see_also)
545
if not plain and see_also_as_links:
547
for item in see_also:
549
# topics doesn't have an independent section
550
# so don't create a real link
551
see_also_links.append(item)
553
# Use a Sphinx link for this entry
554
link_text = gettext(":doc:`{0} <{1}-help>`").format(
556
see_also_links.append(link_text)
557
see_also = see_also_links
558
result += gettext(':See also: %s') % ', '.join(see_also) + '\n'
560
# If this will be rendered as plain text, convert it
562
import bzrlib.help_topics
563
result = bzrlib.help_topics.help_as_plain_text(result)
567
def _get_help_parts(text):
568
"""Split help text into a summary and named sections.
570
:return: (summary,sections,order) where summary is the top line and
571
sections is a dictionary of the rest indexed by section name.
572
order is the order the section appear in the text.
573
A section starts with a heading line of the form ":xxx:".
574
Indented text on following lines is the section value.
575
All text found outside a named section is assigned to the
576
default section which is given the key of None.
578
def save_section(sections, order, label, section):
580
if sections.has_key(label):
581
sections[label] += '\n' + section
584
sections[label] = section
586
lines = text.rstrip().splitlines()
587
summary = lines.pop(0)
590
label,section = None,''
592
if line.startswith(':') and line.endswith(':') and len(line) > 2:
593
save_section(sections, order, label, section)
594
label,section = line[1:-1],''
595
elif (label is not None) and len(line) > 1 and not line[0].isspace():
596
save_section(sections, order, label, section)
597
label,section = None,line
399
print '%-8s %s%s' % (fc, fp, kindch)
600
section += '\n' + line
603
save_section(sections, order, label, section)
604
return summary, sections, order
606
def get_help_topic(self):
607
"""Return the commands help topic - its name."""
610
def get_see_also(self, additional_terms=None):
611
"""Return a list of help topics that are related to this command.
613
The list is derived from the content of the _see_also attribute. Any
614
duplicates are removed and the result is in lexical order.
615
:param additional_terms: Additional help topics to cross-reference.
616
:return: A list of help topics.
618
see_also = set(getattr(self, '_see_also', []))
620
see_also.update(additional_terms)
621
return sorted(see_also)
624
"""Return dict of valid options for this command.
626
Maps from long option name to option object."""
627
r = Option.STD_OPTIONS.copy()
629
for o in self.takes_options:
630
if isinstance(o, basestring):
631
o = option.Option.OPTIONS[o]
633
if o.name in std_names:
634
self.supported_std_options.append(o.name)
637
def _setup_outf(self):
638
"""Return a file linked to stdout, which has proper encoding."""
639
self.outf = ui.ui_factory.make_output_stream(
640
encoding_type=self.encoding_type)
642
def run_argv_aliases(self, argv, alias_argv=None):
643
"""Parse the command line and run with extra aliases in alias_argv."""
644
args, opts = parse_args(self, argv, alias_argv)
647
# Process the standard options
648
if 'help' in opts: # e.g. bzr add --help
649
self.outf.write(self.get_help_text())
651
if 'usage' in opts: # e.g. bzr add --usage
652
self.outf.write(self.get_help_text(verbose=False))
654
trace.set_verbosity_level(option._verbosity_level)
655
if 'verbose' in self.supported_std_options:
656
opts['verbose'] = trace.is_verbose()
657
elif opts.has_key('verbose'):
659
if 'quiet' in self.supported_std_options:
660
opts['quiet'] = trace.is_quiet()
661
elif opts.has_key('quiet'):
663
# mix arguments and options into one dictionary
664
cmdargs = _match_argform(self.name(), self.takes_args, args)
666
for k, v in opts.items():
667
cmdopts[k.replace('-', '_')] = v
669
all_cmd_args = cmdargs.copy()
670
all_cmd_args.update(cmdopts)
673
return self.run(**all_cmd_args)
675
# reset it, so that other commands run in the same process won't
676
# inherit state. Before we reset it, log any activity, so that it
677
# gets properly tracked.
678
ui.ui_factory.log_transport_activity(
679
display=('bytes' in debug.debug_flags))
680
trace.set_verbosity_level(0)
682
def _setup_run(self):
683
"""Wrap the defined run method on self with a cleanup.
685
This is called by __init__ to make the Command be able to be run
686
by just calling run(), as it could be before cleanups were added.
688
If a different form of cleanups are in use by your Command subclass,
689
you can override this method.
692
def run(*args, **kwargs):
693
for hook in Command.hooks['pre_command']:
695
self._operation = cleanup.OperationWithCleanups(class_run)
697
return self._operation.run_simple(*args, **kwargs)
700
for hook in Command.hooks['post_command']:
705
"""Actually run the command.
707
This is invoked with the options and arguments bound to
710
Return 0 or None if the command was successful, or a non-zero
711
shell error code if not. It's OK for this method to allow
712
an exception to raise up.
714
This method is automatically wrapped by Command.__init__ with a
715
cleanup operation, stored as self._operation. This can be used
716
via self.add_cleanup to perform automatic cleanups at the end of
719
The argument for run are assembled by introspection. So for instance,
720
if your command takes an argument files, you would declare::
722
def run(self, files=None):
725
raise NotImplementedError('no implementation of command %r'
729
"""Return help message for this class."""
730
from inspect import getdoc
731
if self.__doc__ is Command.__doc__:
735
def gettext(self, message):
736
"""Returns the gettext function used to translate this command's help.
738
Commands provided by plugins should override this to use their
741
return i18n.gettext_per_paragraph(message)
744
"""Return the canonical name for this command.
746
The name under which it was actually invoked is available in invoked_as.
748
return _unsquish_command_name(self.__class__.__name__)
750
def plugin_name(self):
751
"""Get the name of the plugin that provides this command.
753
:return: The name of the plugin or None if the command is builtin.
755
mod_parts = self.__module__.split('.')
756
if len(mod_parts) >= 3 and mod_parts[1] == 'plugins':
406
"""List unknown files"""
407
for f in Branch('.').unknowns():
411
def cmd_lookup_revision(revno):
415
bailout("usage: lookup-revision REVNO",
416
["REVNO is a non-negative revision number for this branch"])
418
print Branch('.').lookup_revision(revno) or NONE_STRING
422
def cmd_export(revno, dest):
423
"""Export past revision to destination directory."""
425
rh = b.lookup_revision(int(revno))
426
t = b.revision_tree(rh)
431
######################################################################
432
# internal/test commands
436
"""Print a newly-generated UUID."""
441
def cmd_local_time_offset():
442
print bzrlib.osutils.local_time_offset()
446
def cmd_commit(message, verbose=False):
447
Branch('.').commit(message, verbose=verbose)
451
"""Check consistency of the branch."""
455
def cmd_is(pred, *rest):
456
"""Test whether PREDICATE is true."""
458
cmd_handler = globals()['assert_' + pred.replace('-', '_')]
460
bailout("unknown predicate: %s" % quotefn(pred))
464
except BzrCheckError:
465
# by default we don't print the message so that this can
466
# be used from shell scripts without producing noise
471
print bzrlib.osutils.username()
474
def cmd_user_email():
475
print bzrlib.osutils.user_email()
478
def cmd_gen_revision_id():
480
print bzrlib.branch._gen_revision_id(time.time())
484
"""Run internal doctest suite"""
485
## -v, if present, is seen by doctest; the argument is just here
486
## so our parser doesn't complain
488
## TODO: --verbose option
490
import bzr, doctest, bzrlib.store
491
bzrlib.trace.verbose = False
493
doctest.testmod(bzrlib.store)
494
doctest.testmod(bzrlib.inventory)
495
doctest.testmod(bzrlib.branch)
496
doctest.testmod(bzrlib.osutils)
497
doctest.testmod(bzrlib.tree)
499
# more strenuous tests;
501
doctest.testmod(bzrlib.tests)
504
######################################################################
509
# TODO: Specific help for particular commands
514
print "bzr (bazaar-ng) %s" % __version__
516
print "http://bazaar-ng.org/"
519
"""bzr comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY. bzr is free software, and
520
you may use, modify and redistribute it under the terms of the GNU
521
General Public License version 2 or later."""
525
"""Statement of optimism."""
526
print "it sure does!"
530
######################################################################
534
# list of all available options; the rhs can be either None for an
535
# option that takes no argument, or a constructor function that checks
554
# List of options that apply to particular commands; commands not
558
'commit': ['message', 'verbose'],
559
'diff': ['revision'],
560
'inventory': ['revision'],
561
'log': ['show-ids', 'timezone'],
562
'ls': ['revision', 'verbose'],
563
'remove': ['verbose'],
573
'file-id': ['filename'],
574
'get-file-text': ['text_id'],
575
'get-inventory': ['inventory_id'],
576
'get-revision': ['revision_id'],
577
'get-revision-inventory': ['revision_id'],
579
'lookup-revision': ['revno'],
580
'export': ['revno', 'dest'],
586
def parse_args(argv):
762
class CommandHooks(Hooks):
763
"""Hooks related to Command object creation/enumeration."""
766
"""Create the default hooks.
768
These are all empty initially, because by default nothing should get
771
Hooks.__init__(self, "bzrlib.commands", "Command.hooks")
772
self.add_hook('extend_command',
773
"Called after creating a command object to allow modifications "
774
"such as adding or removing options, docs etc. Called with the "
775
"new bzrlib.commands.Command object.", (1, 13))
776
self.add_hook('get_command',
777
"Called when creating a single command. Called with "
778
"(cmd_or_None, command_name). get_command should either return "
779
"the cmd_or_None parameter, or a replacement Command object that "
780
"should be used for the command. Note that the Command.hooks "
781
"hooks are core infrastructure. Many users will prefer to use "
782
"bzrlib.commands.register_command or plugin_cmds.register_lazy.",
784
self.add_hook('get_missing_command',
785
"Called when creating a single command if no command could be "
786
"found. Called with (command_name). get_missing_command should "
787
"either return None, or a Command object to be used for the "
789
self.add_hook('list_commands',
790
"Called when enumerating commands. Called with a set of "
791
"cmd_name strings for all the commands found so far. This set "
792
" is safe to mutate - e.g. to remove a command. "
793
"list_commands should return the updated set of command names.",
795
self.add_hook('pre_command',
796
"Called prior to executing a command. Called with the command "
798
self.add_hook('post_command',
799
"Called after executing a command. Called with the command "
802
Command.hooks = CommandHooks()
805
def parse_args(command, argv, alias_argv=None):
587
806
"""Parse command line.
589
808
Arguments and options are parsed at this level before being passed
590
809
down to specific command handlers. This routine knows, from a
591
810
lookup table, something about the available options, what optargs
592
811
they take, and which commands will accept them.
594
>>> parse_args('--help'.split())
596
>>> parse_args('--version'.split())
597
([], {'version': True})
598
>>> parse_args('status --all'.split())
599
(['status'], {'all': True})
600
>>> parse_args('commit --message=biter'.split())
601
(['commit'], {'message': u'biter'})
606
# TODO: Maybe handle '--' to end options?
613
mutter(" got option %r" % a)
615
optname, optarg = a[2:].split('=', 1)
618
if optname not in OPTIONS:
619
bailout('unknown long option %r' % a)
622
if shortopt not in SHORT_OPTIONS:
623
bailout('unknown short option %r' % a)
624
optname = SHORT_OPTIONS[shortopt]
627
# XXX: Do we ever want to support this, e.g. for -r?
628
bailout('repeated option %r' % a)
630
optargfn = OPTIONS[optname]
634
bailout('option %r needs an argument' % a)
637
opts[optname] = optargfn(optarg)
638
mutter(" option argument %r" % opts[optname])
641
bailout('option %r takes no argument' % optname)
813
# TODO: make it a method of the Command?
814
parser = option.get_optparser(command.options())
815
if alias_argv is not None:
816
args = alias_argv + argv
820
# for python 2.5 and later, optparse raises this exception if a non-ascii
821
# option name is given. See http://bugs.python.org/issue2931
823
options, args = parser.parse_args(args)
824
except UnicodeEncodeError,e:
825
raise errors.BzrCommandError(
826
gettext('Only ASCII permitted in option names'))
828
opts = dict([(k, v) for k, v in options.__dict__.iteritems() if
829
v is not option.OptionParser.DEFAULT_VALUE])
646
830
return args, opts
650
def _match_args(cmd, args):
651
"""Check non-option arguments match required pattern.
653
>>> _match_args('status', ['asdasdsadasd'])
654
Traceback (most recent call last):
656
BzrError: ("extra arguments to command status: ['asdasdsadasd']", [])
657
>>> _match_args('add', ['asdasdsadasd'])
658
{'file_list': ['asdasdsadasd']}
659
>>> _match_args('add', 'abc def gj'.split())
660
{'file_list': ['abc', 'def', 'gj']}
662
# match argument pattern
663
argform = cmd_args.get(cmd, [])
833
def _match_argform(cmd, takes_args, args):
665
# TODO: Need a way to express 'cp SRC... DEST', where it matches
836
# step through args and takes_args, allowing appropriate 0-many matches
837
for ap in takes_args:
669
838
argname = ap[:-1]
670
839
if ap[-1] == '?':
841
argdict[argname] = args.pop(0)
842
elif ap[-1] == '*': # all remaining arguments
844
argdict[argname + '_list'] = args[:]
847
argdict[argname + '_list'] = None
674
848
elif ap[-1] == '+':
676
bailout("command %r needs one or more %s"
677
% (cmd, argname.upper()))
850
raise errors.BzrCommandError(gettext(
851
"command {0!r} needs one or more {1}").format(
852
cmd, argname.upper()))
679
854
argdict[argname + '_list'] = args[:]
856
elif ap[-1] == '$': # all but one
858
raise errors.BzrCommandError(
859
gettext("command {0!r} needs one or more {1}").format(
860
cmd, argname.upper()))
861
argdict[argname + '_list'] = args[:-1]
682
864
# just a plain arg
685
bailout("command %r requires argument %s"
686
% (cmd, argname.upper()))
867
raise errors.BzrCommandError(
868
gettext("command {0!r} requires argument {1}").format(
869
cmd, argname.upper()))
688
871
argdict[argname] = args.pop(0)
691
bailout("extra arguments to command %s: %r"
874
raise errors.BzrCommandError( gettext(
875
"extra argument to command {0}: {1}").format(
880
def apply_coveraged(dirname, the_callable, *args, **kwargs):
881
# Cannot use "import trace", as that would import bzrlib.trace instead of
882
# the standard library's trace.
883
trace = __import__('trace')
885
tracer = trace.Trace(count=1, trace=0)
886
sys.settrace(tracer.globaltrace)
887
threading.settrace(tracer.globaltrace)
890
return exception_to_return_code(the_callable, *args, **kwargs)
893
results = tracer.results()
894
results.write_results(show_missing=1, summary=False,
898
def apply_profiled(the_callable, *args, **kwargs):
902
pffileno, pfname = tempfile.mkstemp()
904
prof = hotshot.Profile(pfname)
906
ret = prof.runcall(exception_to_return_code, the_callable, *args,
910
stats = hotshot.stats.load(pfname)
912
stats.sort_stats('cum') # 'time'
913
## XXX: Might like to write to stderr or the trace file instead but
914
## print_stats seems hardcoded to stdout
915
stats.print_stats(20)
922
def exception_to_return_code(the_callable, *args, **kwargs):
923
"""UI level helper for profiling and coverage.
925
This transforms exceptions into a return value of 3. As such its only
926
relevant to the UI layer, and should never be called where catching
927
exceptions may be desirable.
930
return the_callable(*args, **kwargs)
931
except (KeyboardInterrupt, Exception), e:
932
# used to handle AssertionError and KeyboardInterrupt
933
# specially here, but hopefully they're handled ok by the logger now
934
exc_info = sys.exc_info()
935
exitcode = trace.report_exception(exc_info, sys.stderr)
936
if os.environ.get('BZR_PDB'):
937
print '**** entering debugger'
939
pdb.post_mortem(exc_info[2])
943
def apply_lsprofiled(filename, the_callable, *args, **kwargs):
944
from bzrlib.lsprof import profile
945
ret, stats = profile(exception_to_return_code, the_callable,
952
trace.note(gettext('Profile data written to "%s".'), filename)
956
def get_alias(cmd, config=None):
957
"""Return an expanded alias, or None if no alias exists.
960
Command to be checked for an alias.
962
Used to specify an alternative config to use,
963
which is especially useful for testing.
964
If it is unspecified, the global config will be used.
968
config = bzrlib.config.GlobalConfig()
969
alias = config.get_alias(cmd)
971
return cmdline.split(alias)
975
def run_bzr(argv, load_plugins=load_plugins, disable_plugins=disable_plugins):
699
976
"""Execute a command.
701
This is similar to main(), but without all the trappings for
702
logging and error handling.
705
args, opts = parse_args(argv[1:])
707
# TODO: pass down other arguments in case they asked for
708
# help on a command name?
711
elif 'version' in opts:
716
log_error('usage: bzr COMMAND\n')
717
log_error(' try "bzr help"\n')
721
cmd_handler = globals()['cmd_' + cmd.replace('-', '_')]
723
bailout("unknown command " + `cmd`)
725
# TODO: special --profile option to turn on the Python profiler
727
# check options are reasonable
728
allowed = cmd_options.get(cmd, [])
730
if oname not in allowed:
731
bailout("option %r is not allowed for command %r"
734
cmdargs = _match_args(cmd, args)
737
ret = cmd_handler(**cmdargs) or 0
742
## TODO: Handle command-line options; probably know what options are valid for
745
## TODO: If the arguments are wrong, give a usage message rather
746
## than just a backtrace.
749
# TODO: Lift into separate function in trace.py
750
# TODO: Also show contents of /etc/lsb-release, if it can be parsed.
751
# Perhaps that should eventually go into the platform library?
752
# TODO: If the file doesn't exist, add a note describing it.
753
t = bzrlib.trace._tracefile
754
t.write('-' * 60 + '\n')
755
t.write('bzr invoked at %s\n' % format_date(time.time()))
756
t.write(' by %s on %s\n' % (bzrlib.osutils.username(), socket.getfqdn()))
757
t.write(' arguments: %r\n' % argv)
759
starttime = os.times()[4]
762
t.write(' platform: %s\n' % platform.platform())
763
t.write(' python: %s\n' % platform.python_version())
768
mutter("finished, %.3fu/%.3fs cpu, %.3fu/%.3fs cum"
770
mutter(" %.3f elapsed" % (times[4] - starttime))
774
log_error('bzr: error: ' + e.args[0] + '\n')
777
log_error(' ' + h + '\n')
978
:param argv: The command-line arguments, without the program name from
979
argv[0] These should already be decoded. All library/test code calling
980
run_bzr should be passing valid strings (don't need decoding).
981
:param load_plugins: What function to call when triggering plugin loading.
982
This function should take no arguments and cause all plugins to be
984
:param disable_plugins: What function to call when disabling plugin
985
loading. This function should take no arguments and cause all plugin
986
loading to be prohibited (so that code paths in your application that
987
know about some plugins possibly being present will fail to import
988
those plugins even if they are installed.)
989
:return: Returns a command exit code or raises an exception.
991
Special master options: these must come before the command because
992
they control how the command is interpreted.
995
Do not load plugin modules at all
1001
Only use builtin commands. (Plugins are still allowed to change
1005
Run under the Python hotshot profiler.
1008
Run under the Python lsprof profiler.
1011
Generate line coverage report in the specified directory.
1014
Specify the number of processes that can be run concurrently (selftest).
1016
trace.mutter("bazaar version: " + bzrlib.__version__)
1017
argv = _specified_or_unicode_argv(argv)
1018
trace.mutter("bzr arguments: %r", argv)
1020
opt_lsprof = opt_profile = opt_no_plugins = opt_builtin = \
1021
opt_no_l10n = opt_no_aliases = False
1022
opt_lsprof_file = opt_coverage_dir = None
1024
# --no-plugins is handled specially at a very early stage. We need
1025
# to load plugins before doing other command parsing so that they
1026
# can override commands, but this needs to happen first.
1030
override_config = []
1031
while i < len(argv):
1033
if a == '--profile':
1035
elif a == '--lsprof':
1037
elif a == '--lsprof-file':
1039
opt_lsprof_file = argv[i + 1]
1041
elif a == '--no-plugins':
1042
opt_no_plugins = True
1043
elif a == '--no-aliases':
1044
opt_no_aliases = True
1045
elif a == '--no-l10n':
1047
elif a == '--builtin':
1049
elif a == '--concurrency':
1050
os.environ['BZR_CONCURRENCY'] = argv[i + 1]
1052
elif a == '--coverage':
1053
opt_coverage_dir = argv[i + 1]
1055
elif a == '--profile-imports':
1056
pass # already handled in startup script Bug #588277
1057
elif a.startswith('-D'):
1058
debug.debug_flags.add(a[2:])
1059
elif a.startswith('-O'):
1060
override_config.append(a[2:])
1065
if bzrlib.global_state is None:
1066
# FIXME: Workaround for users that imported bzrlib but didn't call
1067
# bzrlib.initialize -- vila 2012-01-19
1068
cmdline_overrides = config.CommandLineStore()
1070
cmdline_overrides = bzrlib.global_state.cmdline_overrides
1071
cmdline_overrides._from_cmdline(override_config)
1073
debug.set_debug_flags_from_config()
1075
if not opt_no_plugins:
1082
get_cmd_object('help').run_argv_aliases([])
1085
if argv[0] == '--version':
1086
get_cmd_object('version').run_argv_aliases([])
1091
if not opt_no_aliases:
1092
alias_argv = get_alias(argv[0])
1094
argv[0] = alias_argv.pop(0)
1097
cmd_obj = get_cmd_object(cmd, plugins_override=not opt_builtin)
1100
run = cmd_obj.run_argv_aliases
1101
run_argv = [argv, alias_argv]
1104
# We can be called recursively (tests for example), but we don't want
1105
# the verbosity level to propagate.
1106
saved_verbosity_level = option._verbosity_level
1107
option._verbosity_level = 0
1109
if opt_coverage_dir:
1111
'--coverage ignored, because --lsprof is in use.')
1112
ret = apply_lsprofiled(opt_lsprof_file, run, *run_argv)
1114
if opt_coverage_dir:
1116
'--coverage ignored, because --profile is in use.')
1117
ret = apply_profiled(run, *run_argv)
1118
elif opt_coverage_dir:
1119
ret = apply_coveraged(opt_coverage_dir, run, *run_argv)
1121
ret = run(*run_argv)
1124
# reset, in case we may do other commands later within the same
1125
# process. Commands that want to execute sub-commands must propagate
1126
# --verbose in their own way.
1127
if 'memory' in debug.debug_flags:
1128
trace.debug_memory('Process status after command:', short=False)
1129
option._verbosity_level = saved_verbosity_level
1130
# Reset the overrides
1131
cmdline_overrides._reset()
1134
def display_command(func):
1135
"""Decorator that suppresses pipe/interrupt errors."""
1136
def ignore_pipe(*args, **kwargs):
1138
result = func(*args, **kwargs)
1142
if getattr(e, 'errno', None) is None:
1144
if e.errno != errno.EPIPE:
1145
# Win32 raises IOError with errno=0 on a broken pipe
1146
if sys.platform != 'win32' or (e.errno not in (0, errno.EINVAL)):
1149
except KeyboardInterrupt:
1154
def install_bzr_command_hooks():
1155
"""Install the hooks to supply bzr's own commands."""
1156
if _list_bzr_commands in Command.hooks["list_commands"]:
1158
Command.hooks.install_named_hook("list_commands", _list_bzr_commands,
1160
Command.hooks.install_named_hook("get_command", _get_bzr_command,
1162
Command.hooks.install_named_hook("get_command", _get_plugin_command,
1163
"bzr plugin commands")
1164
Command.hooks.install_named_hook("get_command", _get_external_command,
1165
"bzr external command lookup")
1166
Command.hooks.install_named_hook("get_missing_command",
1167
_try_plugin_provider,
1168
"bzr plugin-provider-db check")
1172
def _specified_or_unicode_argv(argv):
1173
# For internal or testing use, argv can be passed. Otherwise, get it from
1174
# the process arguments in a unicode-safe way.
1176
return osutils.get_unicode_argv()
1180
# ensure all arguments are unicode strings
1182
if isinstance(a, unicode):
1185
new_argv.append(a.decode('ascii'))
1186
except UnicodeDecodeError:
1187
raise errors.BzrError("argv should be list of unicode strings.")
1191
def main(argv=None):
1192
"""Main entry point of command-line interface.
1194
Typically `bzrlib.initialize` should be called first.
1196
:param argv: list of unicode command-line arguments similar to sys.argv.
1197
argv[0] is script name usually, it will be ignored.
1198
Don't pass here sys.argv because this list contains plain strings
1199
and not unicode; pass None instead.
1201
:return: exit code of bzr command.
1203
if argv is not None:
1205
_register_builtin_commands()
1206
ret = run_bzr_catch_errors(argv)
1207
trace.mutter("return code %d", ret)
1211
def run_bzr_catch_errors(argv):
1212
"""Run a bzr command with parameters as described by argv.
1214
This function assumed that that UI layer is setup, that symbol deprecations
1215
are already applied, and that unicode decoding has already been performed on argv.
1217
# done here so that they're covered for every test run
1218
install_bzr_command_hooks()
1219
return exception_to_return_code(run_bzr, argv)
1222
def run_bzr_catch_user_errors(argv):
1223
"""Run bzr and report user errors, but let internal errors propagate.
1225
This is used for the test suite, and might be useful for other programs
1226
that want to wrap the commandline interface.
1228
# done here so that they're covered for every test run
1229
install_bzr_command_hooks()
1231
return run_bzr(argv)
779
1232
except Exception, e:
780
log_error('bzr: exception: %s\n' % e)
781
log_error(' see .bzr.log for details\n')
782
traceback.print_exc(None, bzrlib.trace._tracefile)
783
traceback.print_exc(None, sys.stderr)
786
# TODO: Maybe nicer handling of IOError?
790
if __name__ == '__main__':
791
sys.exit(main(sys.argv))
793
##profile.run('main(sys.argv)')
1233
if (isinstance(e, (OSError, IOError))
1234
or not getattr(e, 'internal_error', True)):
1235
trace.report_exception(sys.exc_info(), sys.stderr)
1241
class HelpCommandIndex(object):
1242
"""A index for bzr help that returns commands."""
1245
self.prefix = 'commands/'
1247
def get_topics(self, topic):
1248
"""Search for topic amongst commands.
1250
:param topic: A topic to search for.
1251
:return: A list which is either empty or contains a single
1254
if topic and topic.startswith(self.prefix):
1255
topic = topic[len(self.prefix):]
1257
cmd = _get_cmd_object(topic, check_missing=False)
1264
class Provider(object):
1265
"""Generic class to be overriden by plugins"""
1267
def plugin_for_command(self, cmd_name):
1268
"""Takes a command and returns the information for that plugin
1270
:return: A dictionary with all the available information
1271
for the requested plugin
1273
raise NotImplementedError
1276
class ProvidersRegistry(registry.Registry):
1277
"""This registry exists to allow other providers to exist"""
1280
for key, provider in self.iteritems():
1283
command_providers_registry = ProvidersRegistry()