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# Copyright (C) 2004, 2005 by Canonical Ltd
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# Copyright (C) 2005-2011 Canonical Ltd
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# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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# (at your option) any later version.
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# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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# GNU General Public License for more details.
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# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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# Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
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# TODO: probably should say which arguments are candidates for glob
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# expansion on windows and do that at the command level.
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# TODO: Help messages for options.
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# Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
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from __future__ import absolute_import
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# TODO: Define arguments by objects, rather than just using names.
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# Those objects can specify the expected type of the argument, which
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# would help with validation and shell completion.
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# would help with validation and shell completion. They could also provide
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# help/explanation for that argument in a structured way.
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# TODO: Specific "examples" property on commands for consistent formatting.
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from warnings import warn
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from inspect import getdoc
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from bzrlib.lazy_import import lazy_import
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lazy_import(globals(), """
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from bzrlib.trace import mutter, note, log_error, warning
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from bzrlib.errors import BzrError, BzrCheckError, BzrCommandError
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from bzrlib.branch import find_branch
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from bzrlib import BZRDIR
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def register_command(cmd):
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"Utility function to help register a command"
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from bzrlib.hooks import Hooks
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from bzrlib.i18n import gettext
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# Compatibility - Option used to be in commands.
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from bzrlib.option import Option
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from bzrlib.plugin import disable_plugins, load_plugins
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from bzrlib import registry
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class CommandInfo(object):
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"""Information about a command."""
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def __init__(self, aliases):
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"""The list of aliases for the command."""
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self.aliases = aliases
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def from_command(klass, command):
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"""Factory to construct a CommandInfo from a command."""
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return klass(command.aliases)
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class CommandRegistry(registry.Registry):
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"""Special registry mapping command names to command classes.
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:ivar overridden_registry: Look in this registry for commands being
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overridden by this registry. This can be used to tell plugin commands
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about the builtin they're decorating.
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registry.Registry.__init__(self)
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self.overridden_registry = None
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# map from aliases to the real command that implements the name
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def get(self, command_name):
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real_name = self._alias_dict.get(command_name, command_name)
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return registry.Registry.get(self, real_name)
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def _get_name(command_name):
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if command_name.startswith("cmd_"):
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return _unsquish_command_name(command_name)
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def register(self, cmd, decorate=False):
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"""Utility function to help register a command
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:param cmd: Command subclass to register
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:param decorate: If true, allow overriding an existing command
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of the same name; the old command is returned by this function.
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Otherwise it is an error to try to override an existing command.
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k_unsquished = self._get_name(k)
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previous = self.get(k_unsquished)
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if self.overridden_registry:
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previous = self.overridden_registry.get(k_unsquished)
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info = CommandInfo.from_command(cmd)
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registry.Registry.register(self, k_unsquished, cmd,
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override_existing=decorate, info=info)
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trace.warning('Two plugins defined the same command: %r' % k)
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trace.warning('Not loading the one in %r' %
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sys.modules[cmd.__module__])
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trace.warning('Previously this command was registered from %r' %
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sys.modules[previous.__module__])
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for a in cmd.aliases:
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self._alias_dict[a] = k_unsquished
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def register_lazy(self, command_name, aliases, module_name):
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"""Register a command without loading its module.
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:param command_name: The primary name of the command.
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:param aliases: A list of aliases for the command.
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:module_name: The module that the command lives in.
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key = self._get_name(command_name)
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registry.Registry.register_lazy(self, key, module_name, command_name,
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info=CommandInfo(aliases))
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self._alias_dict[a] = key
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plugin_cmds = CommandRegistry()
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builtin_command_registry = CommandRegistry()
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plugin_cmds.overridden_registry = builtin_command_registry
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def register_command(cmd, decorate=False):
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"""Register a plugin command.
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Should generally be avoided in favor of lazy registration.
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global plugin_cmds
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if k.startswith("cmd_"):
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k_unsquished = _unsquish_command_name(k)
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if not plugin_cmds.has_key(k_unsquished):
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plugin_cmds[k_unsquished] = cmd
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mutter('registered plugin command %s', k_unsquished)
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log_error('Two plugins defined the same command: %r' % k)
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log_error('Not loading the one in %r' % sys.modules[cmd.__module__])
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return plugin_cmds.register(cmd, decorate)
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def _squish_command_name(cmd):
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def _unsquish_command_name(cmd):
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assert cmd.startswith("cmd_")
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return cmd[4:].replace('_','-')
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def _parse_revision_str(revstr):
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"""This handles a revision string -> revno.
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This always returns a list. The list will have one element for
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It supports integers directly, but everything else it
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defers for passing to Branch.get_revision_info()
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>>> _parse_revision_str('234')
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>>> _parse_revision_str('234..567')
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>>> _parse_revision_str('..')
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>>> _parse_revision_str('..234')
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>>> _parse_revision_str('234..')
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>>> _parse_revision_str('234..456..789') # Maybe this should be an error
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>>> _parse_revision_str('234....789') # Error?
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>>> _parse_revision_str('revid:test@other.com-234234')
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['revid:test@other.com-234234']
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>>> _parse_revision_str('revid:test@other.com-234234..revid:test@other.com-234235')
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['revid:test@other.com-234234', 'revid:test@other.com-234235']
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>>> _parse_revision_str('revid:test@other.com-234234..23')
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['revid:test@other.com-234234', 23]
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>>> _parse_revision_str('date:2005-04-12')
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>>> _parse_revision_str('date:2005-04-12 12:24:33')
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['date:2005-04-12 12:24:33']
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>>> _parse_revision_str('date:2005-04-12T12:24:33')
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['date:2005-04-12T12:24:33']
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>>> _parse_revision_str('date:2005-04-12,12:24:33')
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['date:2005-04-12,12:24:33']
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>>> _parse_revision_str('-5..23')
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>>> _parse_revision_str('-5')
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>>> _parse_revision_str('123a')
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>>> _parse_revision_str('abc')
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old_format_re = re.compile('\d*:\d*')
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m = old_format_re.match(revstr)
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warning('Colon separator for revision numbers is deprecated.'
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for rev in revstr.split(':'):
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revs.append(int(rev))
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for x in revstr.split('..'):
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def get_merge_type(typestring):
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"""Attempt to find the merge class/factory associated with a string."""
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from merge import merge_types
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return merge_types[typestring][0]
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templ = '%s%%7s: %%s' % (' '*12)
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lines = [templ % (f[0], f[1][1]) for f in merge_types.iteritems()]
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type_list = '\n'.join(lines)
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msg = "No known merge type %s. Supported types are:\n%s" %\
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(typestring, type_list)
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raise BzrCommandError(msg)
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def _builtin_commands():
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def _register_builtin_commands():
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if builtin_command_registry.keys():
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import bzrlib.builtins
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for cmd_class in _scan_module_for_commands(bzrlib.builtins).values():
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builtin_command_registry.register(cmd_class)
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bzrlib.builtins._register_lazy_builtins()
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def _scan_module_for_commands(module):
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builtins = bzrlib.builtins.__dict__
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for name in builtins:
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for name, obj in module.__dict__.iteritems():
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if name.startswith("cmd_"):
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real_name = _unsquish_command_name(name)
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r[real_name] = builtins[name]
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real_name = _unsquish_command_name(name)
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def _list_bzr_commands(names):
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"""Find commands from bzr's core and plugins.
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This is not the public interface, just the default hook called by all_command_names.
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# to eliminate duplicates
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names.update(builtin_command_names())
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names.update(plugin_command_names())
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def all_command_names():
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"""Return a set of all command names."""
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for hook in Command.hooks['list_commands']:
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raise AssertionError(
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'hook %s returned None' % Command.hooks.get_hook_name(hook))
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def builtin_command_names():
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"""Return list of builtin command names."""
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return _builtin_commands().keys()
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"""Return list of builtin command names.
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Use of all_command_names() is encouraged rather than builtin_command_names
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and/or plugin_command_names.
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_register_builtin_commands()
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return builtin_command_registry.keys()
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def plugin_command_names():
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"""Returns command names from commands registered by plugins."""
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return plugin_cmds.keys()
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def _get_cmd_dict(plugins_override=True):
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"""Return name->class mapping for all commands."""
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d = _builtin_commands()
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d.update(plugin_cmds)
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def get_all_cmds(plugins_override=True):
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"""Return canonical name and class for all registered commands."""
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for k, v in _get_cmd_dict(plugins_override=plugins_override).iteritems():
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def get_cmd_object(cmd_name, plugins_override=True):
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"""Return the canonical name and command class for a command.
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"""Return the command object for a command.
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If true, plugin commands can override builtins.
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return _get_cmd_object(cmd_name, plugins_override)
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raise errors.BzrCommandError(gettext('unknown command "%s"') % cmd_name)
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def _get_cmd_object(cmd_name, plugins_override=True, check_missing=True):
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"""Get a command object.
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:param cmd_name: The name of the command.
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:param plugins_override: Allow plugins to override builtins.
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:param check_missing: Look up commands not found in the regular index via
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the get_missing_command hook.
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:return: A Command object instance
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:raises KeyError: If no command is found.
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# We want only 'ascii' command names, but the user may have typed
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# in a Unicode name. In that case, they should just get a
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# 'command not found' error later.
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# In the future, we may actually support Unicode command names.
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for hook in Command.hooks['get_command']:
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cmd = hook(cmd, cmd_name)
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if cmd is not None and not plugins_override and not cmd.plugin_name():
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# We've found a non-plugin command, don't permit it to be
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if cmd is None and check_missing:
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for hook in Command.hooks['get_missing_command']:
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# Allow plugins to extend commands
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for hook in Command.hooks['extend_command']:
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if getattr(cmd, 'invoked_as', None) is None:
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cmd.invoked_as = cmd_name
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def _try_plugin_provider(cmd_name):
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"""Probe for a plugin provider having cmd_name."""
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plugin_metadata, provider = probe_for_provider(cmd_name)
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raise errors.CommandAvailableInPlugin(cmd_name,
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plugin_metadata, provider)
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except errors.NoPluginAvailable:
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def probe_for_provider(cmd_name):
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"""Look for a provider for cmd_name.
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:param cmd_name: The command name.
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:return: plugin_metadata, provider for getting cmd_name.
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:raises NoPluginAvailable: When no provider can supply the plugin.
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# look for providers that provide this command but aren't installed
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for provider in command_providers_registry:
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return provider.plugin_for_command(cmd_name), provider
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except errors.NoPluginAvailable:
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raise errors.NoPluginAvailable(cmd_name)
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def _get_bzr_command(cmd_or_None, cmd_name):
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"""Get a command from bzr's core."""
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cmd_class = builtin_command_registry.get(cmd_name)
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def _get_external_command(cmd_or_None, cmd_name):
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"""Lookup a command that is a shell script."""
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# Only do external command lookups when no command is found so far.
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if cmd_or_None is not None:
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from bzrlib.externalcommand import ExternalCommand
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cmd_name = str(cmd_name) # not unicode
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# first look up this command under the specified name
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cmds = _get_cmd_dict(plugins_override=plugins_override)
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return cmds[cmd_name]()
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# look for any command which claims this as an alias
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for real_cmd_name, cmd_class in cmds.iteritems():
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if cmd_name in cmd_class.aliases:
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cmd_obj = ExternalCommand.find_command(cmd_name)
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raise BzrCommandError("unknown command %r" % cmd_name)
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def _get_plugin_command(cmd_or_None, cmd_name):
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"""Get a command from bzr's plugins."""
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return plugin_cmds.get(cmd_name)()
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for key in plugin_cmds.keys():
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info = plugin_cmds.get_info(key)
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if cmd_name in info.aliases:
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return plugin_cmds.get(key)()
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class Command(object):
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summary, then a complete description of the command. A grammar
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description will be inserted.
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Other accepted names for this command.
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List of argument forms, marked with whether they are optional,
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List of options that may be given for this command.
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If true, this command isn't advertised. This is typically
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:cvar aliases: Other accepted names for this command.
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:cvar takes_args: List of argument forms, marked with whether they are
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optional, repeated, etc. Examples::
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['to_location', 'from_branch?', 'file*']
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* 'to_location' is required
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* 'from_branch' is optional
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* 'file' can be specified 0 or more times
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:cvar takes_options: List of options that may be given for this command.
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These can be either strings, referring to globally-defined options, or
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option objects. Retrieve through options().
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:cvar hidden: If true, this command isn't advertised. This is typically
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for commands intended for expert users.
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:cvar encoding_type: Command objects will get a 'outf' attribute, which has
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been setup to properly handle encoding of unicode strings.
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encoding_type determines what will happen when characters cannot be
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* strict - abort if we cannot decode
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* replace - put in a bogus character (typically '?')
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* exact - do not encode sys.stdout
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NOTE: by default on Windows, sys.stdout is opened as a text stream,
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therefore LF line-endings are converted to CRLF. When a command uses
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encoding_type = 'exact', then sys.stdout is forced to be a binary
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stream, and line-endings will not mangled.
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A string indicating the real name under which this command was
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invoked, before expansion of aliases.
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(This may be None if the command was constructed and run in-process.)
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:cvar hooks: An instance of CommandHooks.
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:cvar __doc__: The help shown by 'bzr help command' for this command.
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This is set by assigning explicitly to __doc__ so that -OO can
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__doc__ = "My help goes here"
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takes_options = []
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encoding_type = 'strict'
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def __init__(self):
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"""Construct an instance of this command."""
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if self.__doc__ == Command.__doc__:
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warn("No help message set for %r" % self)
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def run_argv(self, argv):
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"""Parse command line and run."""
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args, opts = parse_args(argv)
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# List of standard options directly supported
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self.supported_std_options = []
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def add_cleanup(self, cleanup_func, *args, **kwargs):
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"""Register a function to call after self.run returns or raises.
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Functions will be called in LIFO order.
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self._operation.add_cleanup(cleanup_func, *args, **kwargs)
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def cleanup_now(self):
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"""Execute and empty pending cleanup functions immediately.
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After cleanup_now all registered cleanups are forgotten. add_cleanup
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may be called again after cleanup_now; these cleanups will be called
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after self.run returns or raises (or when cleanup_now is next called).
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This is useful for releasing expensive or contentious resources (such
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as write locks) before doing further work that does not require those
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resources (such as writing results to self.outf). Note though, that
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as it releases all resources, this may release locks that the command
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wants to hold, so use should be done with care.
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self._operation.cleanup_now()
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"""Return single-line grammar for this command.
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Only describes arguments, not options.
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s = 'bzr ' + self.name() + ' '
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for aname in self.takes_args:
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aname = aname.upper()
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if aname[-1] in ['$', '+']:
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aname = aname[:-1] + '...'
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elif aname[-1] == '?':
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aname = '[' + aname[:-1] + ']'
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elif aname[-1] == '*':
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aname = '[' + aname[:-1] + '...]'
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s = s[:-1] # remove last space
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def get_help_text(self, additional_see_also=None, plain=True,
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see_also_as_links=False, verbose=True):
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"""Return a text string with help for this command.
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:param additional_see_also: Additional help topics to be
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:param plain: if False, raw help (reStructuredText) is
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returned instead of plain text.
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:param see_also_as_links: if True, convert items in 'See also'
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list to internal links (used by bzr_man rstx generator)
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:param verbose: if True, display the full help, otherwise
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leave out the descriptive sections and just display
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usage help (e.g. Purpose, Usage, Options) with a
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message explaining how to obtain full help.
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i18n.install() # Install i18n only for get_help_text for now.
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# Note: If self.gettext() translates ':Usage:\n', the section will
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# be shown after "Description" section and we don't want to
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# translate the usage string.
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# Though, bzr export-pot don't exports :Usage: section and it must
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doc = self.gettext(doc)
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doc = gettext("No help for this command.")
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# Extract the summary (purpose) and sections out from the text
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purpose,sections,order = self._get_help_parts(doc)
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# If a custom usage section was provided, use it
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if sections.has_key('Usage'):
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usage = sections.pop('Usage')
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usage = self._usage()
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# The header is the purpose and usage
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result += gettext(':Purpose: %s\n') % (purpose,)
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if usage.find('\n') >= 0:
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result += gettext(':Usage:\n%s\n') % (usage,)
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result += gettext(':Usage: %s\n') % (usage,)
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# XXX: optparse implicitly rewraps the help, and not always perfectly,
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# so we get <https://bugs.launchpad.net/bzr/+bug/249908>. -- mbp
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parser = option.get_optparser(self.options())
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options = parser.format_option_help()
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# FIXME: According to the spec, ReST option lists actually don't
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# support options like --1.14 so that causes syntax errors (in Sphinx
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# at least). As that pattern always appears in the commands that
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# break, we trap on that and then format that block of 'format' options
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# as a literal block. We use the most recent format still listed so we
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# don't have to do that too often -- vila 20110514
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if not plain and options.find(' --1.14 ') != -1:
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options = options.replace(' format:\n', ' format::\n\n', 1)
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if options.startswith('Options:'):
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result += gettext(':Options:%s') % (options[len('options:'):],)
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# Add the description, indenting it 2 spaces
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# to match the indentation of the options
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if sections.has_key(None):
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text = sections.pop(None)
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text = '\n '.join(text.splitlines())
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result += gettext(':Description:\n %s\n\n') % (text,)
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# Add the custom sections (e.g. Examples). Note that there's no need
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# to indent these as they must be indented already in the source.
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if label in sections:
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result += ':%s:\n%s\n' % (label, sections[label])
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result += (gettext("See bzr help %s for more details and examples.\n\n")
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# Add the aliases, source (plug-in) and see also links, if any
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result += gettext(':Aliases: ')
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result += ', '.join(self.aliases) + '\n'
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plugin_name = self.plugin_name()
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if plugin_name is not None:
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result += gettext(':From: plugin "%s"\n') % plugin_name
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see_also = self.get_see_also(additional_see_also)
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if not plain and see_also_as_links:
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for item in see_also:
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# topics doesn't have an independent section
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# so don't create a real link
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see_also_links.append(item)
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# Use a Sphinx link for this entry
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link_text = gettext(":doc:`{0} <{1}-help>`").format(
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see_also_links.append(link_text)
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see_also = see_also_links
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result += gettext(':See also: %s') % ', '.join(see_also) + '\n'
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# If this will be rendered as plain text, convert it
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import bzrlib.help_topics
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result = bzrlib.help_topics.help_as_plain_text(result)
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def _get_help_parts(text):
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"""Split help text into a summary and named sections.
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:return: (summary,sections,order) where summary is the top line and
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sections is a dictionary of the rest indexed by section name.
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order is the order the section appear in the text.
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A section starts with a heading line of the form ":xxx:".
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Indented text on following lines is the section value.
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All text found outside a named section is assigned to the
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default section which is given the key of None.
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def save_section(sections, order, label, section):
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if sections.has_key(label):
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sections[label] += '\n' + section
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sections[label] = section
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lines = text.rstrip().splitlines()
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summary = lines.pop(0)
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label,section = None,''
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if line.startswith(':') and line.endswith(':') and len(line) > 2:
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save_section(sections, order, label, section)
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label,section = line[1:-1],''
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elif (label is not None) and len(line) > 1 and not line[0].isspace():
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save_section(sections, order, label, section)
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label,section = None,line
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section += '\n' + line
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save_section(sections, order, label, section)
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return summary, sections, order
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def get_help_topic(self):
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"""Return the commands help topic - its name."""
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def get_see_also(self, additional_terms=None):
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"""Return a list of help topics that are related to this command.
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The list is derived from the content of the _see_also attribute. Any
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duplicates are removed and the result is in lexical order.
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:param additional_terms: Additional help topics to cross-reference.
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:return: A list of help topics.
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see_also = set(getattr(self, '_see_also', []))
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see_also.update(additional_terms)
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return sorted(see_also)
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"""Return dict of valid options for this command.
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Maps from long option name to option object."""
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r = Option.STD_OPTIONS.copy()
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for o in self.takes_options:
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if isinstance(o, basestring):
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o = option.Option.OPTIONS[o]
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if o.name in std_names:
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self.supported_std_options.append(o.name)
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def _setup_outf(self):
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"""Return a file linked to stdout, which has proper encoding."""
639
self.outf = ui.ui_factory.make_output_stream(
640
encoding_type=self.encoding_type)
642
def run_argv_aliases(self, argv, alias_argv=None):
643
"""Parse the command line and run with extra aliases in alias_argv."""
644
args, opts = parse_args(self, argv, alias_argv)
647
# Process the standard options
266
648
if 'help' in opts: # e.g. bzr add --help
267
from bzrlib.help import help_on_command
268
help_on_command(self.name())
271
# check options are reasonable
272
allowed = self.takes_options
274
if oname not in allowed:
275
raise BzrCommandError("option '--%s' is not allowed for command %r"
276
% (oname, self.name()))
649
self.outf.write(self.get_help_text())
651
if 'usage' in opts: # e.g. bzr add --usage
652
self.outf.write(self.get_help_text(verbose=False))
654
trace.set_verbosity_level(option._verbosity_level)
655
if 'verbose' in self.supported_std_options:
656
opts['verbose'] = trace.is_verbose()
657
elif opts.has_key('verbose'):
659
if 'quiet' in self.supported_std_options:
660
opts['quiet'] = trace.is_quiet()
661
elif opts.has_key('quiet'):
278
663
# mix arguments and options into one dictionary
279
664
cmdargs = _match_argform(self.name(), self.takes_args, args)
296
710
Return 0 or None if the command was successful, or a non-zero
297
711
shell error code if not. It's OK for this method to allow
298
712
an exception to raise up.
714
This method is automatically wrapped by Command.__init__ with a
715
cleanup operation, stored as self._operation. This can be used
716
via self.add_cleanup to perform automatic cleanups at the end of
719
The argument for run are assembled by introspection. So for instance,
720
if your command takes an argument files, you would declare::
722
def run(self, files=None):
300
raise NotImplementedError()
725
raise NotImplementedError('no implementation of command %r'
304
729
"""Return help message for this class."""
730
from inspect import getdoc
305
731
if self.__doc__ is Command.__doc__:
307
733
return getdoc(self)
735
def gettext(self, message):
736
"""Returns the gettext function used to translate this command's help.
738
Commands provided by plugins should override this to use their
741
return i18n.gettext_per_paragraph(message)
744
"""Return the canonical name for this command.
746
The name under which it was actually invoked is available in invoked_as.
310
748
return _unsquish_command_name(self.__class__.__name__)
750
def plugin_name(self):
751
"""Get the name of the plugin that provides this command.
313
def parse_spec(spec):
319
>>> parse_spec("../@")
321
>>> parse_spec("../f/@35")
323
>>> parse_spec('./@revid:john@arbash-meinel.com-20050711044610-3ca0327c6a222f67')
324
['.', 'revid:john@arbash-meinel.com-20050711044610-3ca0327c6a222f67']
329
parsed = spec.split('/@')
330
assert len(parsed) == 2
753
:return: The name of the plugin or None if the command is builtin.
755
mod_parts = self.__module__.split('.')
756
if len(mod_parts) >= 3 and mod_parts[1] == 'plugins':
335
parsed[1] = int(parsed[1])
337
pass # We can allow stuff like ./@revid:blahblahblah
341
parsed = [spec, None]
347
# list of all available options; the rhs can be either None for an
348
# option that takes no argument, or a constructor function that checks
361
'revision': _parse_revision_str,
373
'merge-type': get_merge_type,
387
def parse_args(argv):
762
class CommandHooks(Hooks):
763
"""Hooks related to Command object creation/enumeration."""
766
"""Create the default hooks.
768
These are all empty initially, because by default nothing should get
771
Hooks.__init__(self, "bzrlib.commands", "Command.hooks")
772
self.add_hook('extend_command',
773
"Called after creating a command object to allow modifications "
774
"such as adding or removing options, docs etc. Called with the "
775
"new bzrlib.commands.Command object.", (1, 13))
776
self.add_hook('get_command',
777
"Called when creating a single command. Called with "
778
"(cmd_or_None, command_name). get_command should either return "
779
"the cmd_or_None parameter, or a replacement Command object that "
780
"should be used for the command. Note that the Command.hooks "
781
"hooks are core infrastructure. Many users will prefer to use "
782
"bzrlib.commands.register_command or plugin_cmds.register_lazy.",
784
self.add_hook('get_missing_command',
785
"Called when creating a single command if no command could be "
786
"found. Called with (command_name). get_missing_command should "
787
"either return None, or a Command object to be used for the "
789
self.add_hook('list_commands',
790
"Called when enumerating commands. Called with a set of "
791
"cmd_name strings for all the commands found so far. This set "
792
" is safe to mutate - e.g. to remove a command. "
793
"list_commands should return the updated set of command names.",
795
self.add_hook('pre_command',
796
"Called prior to executing a command. Called with the command "
798
self.add_hook('post_command',
799
"Called after executing a command. Called with the command "
802
Command.hooks = CommandHooks()
805
def parse_args(command, argv, alias_argv=None):
388
806
"""Parse command line.
390
808
Arguments and options are parsed at this level before being passed
391
809
down to specific command handlers. This routine knows, from a
392
810
lookup table, something about the available options, what optargs
393
811
they take, and which commands will accept them.
395
>>> parse_args('--help'.split())
397
>>> parse_args('help -- --invalidcmd'.split())
398
(['help', '--invalidcmd'], {})
399
>>> parse_args('--version'.split())
400
([], {'version': True})
401
>>> parse_args('status --all'.split())
402
(['status'], {'all': True})
403
>>> parse_args('commit --message=biter'.split())
404
(['commit'], {'message': u'biter'})
405
>>> parse_args('log -r 500'.split())
406
(['log'], {'revision': [500]})
407
>>> parse_args('log -r500..600'.split())
408
(['log'], {'revision': [500, 600]})
409
>>> parse_args('log -vr500..600'.split())
410
(['log'], {'verbose': True, 'revision': [500, 600]})
411
>>> parse_args('log -rv500..600'.split()) #the r takes an argument
412
(['log'], {'revision': ['v500', 600]})
420
if not argsover and a[0] == '-':
421
# option names must not be unicode
426
# We've received a standalone -- No more flags
429
mutter(" got option %r" % a)
431
optname, optarg = a[2:].split('=', 1)
434
if optname not in OPTIONS:
435
raise BzrError('unknown long option %r' % a)
438
if shortopt in SHORT_OPTIONS:
439
# Multi-character options must have a space to delimit
441
optname = SHORT_OPTIONS[shortopt]
443
# Single character short options, can be chained,
444
# and have their value appended to their name
446
if shortopt not in SHORT_OPTIONS:
447
# We didn't find the multi-character name, and we
448
# didn't find the single char name
449
raise BzrError('unknown short option %r' % a)
450
optname = SHORT_OPTIONS[shortopt]
453
# There are extra things on this option
454
# see if it is the value, or if it is another
456
optargfn = OPTIONS[optname]
458
# This option does not take an argument, so the
459
# next entry is another short option, pack it back
461
argv.insert(0, '-' + a[2:])
463
# This option takes an argument, so pack it
468
# XXX: Do we ever want to support this, e.g. for -r?
469
raise BzrError('repeated option %r' % a)
471
optargfn = OPTIONS[optname]
475
raise BzrError('option %r needs an argument' % a)
478
opts[optname] = optargfn(optarg)
481
raise BzrError('option %r takes no argument' % optname)
813
# TODO: make it a method of the Command?
814
parser = option.get_optparser(command.options())
815
if alias_argv is not None:
816
args = alias_argv + argv
820
# for python 2.5 and later, optparse raises this exception if a non-ascii
821
# option name is given. See http://bugs.python.org/issue2931
823
options, args = parser.parse_args(args)
824
except UnicodeEncodeError,e:
825
raise errors.BzrCommandError(
826
gettext('Only ASCII permitted in option names'))
828
opts = dict([(k, v) for k, v in options.__dict__.iteritems() if
829
v is not option.OptionParser.DEFAULT_VALUE])
486
830
return args, opts
491
833
def _match_argform(cmd, takes_args, args):
505
847
argdict[argname + '_list'] = None
506
848
elif ap[-1] == '+':
508
raise BzrCommandError("command %r needs one or more %s"
509
% (cmd, argname.upper()))
850
raise errors.BzrCommandError(gettext(
851
"command {0!r} needs one or more {1}").format(
852
cmd, argname.upper()))
511
854
argdict[argname + '_list'] = args[:]
513
856
elif ap[-1] == '$': # all but one
514
857
if len(args) < 2:
515
raise BzrCommandError("command %r needs one or more %s"
516
% (cmd, argname.upper()))
858
raise errors.BzrCommandError(
859
gettext("command {0!r} needs one or more {1}").format(
860
cmd, argname.upper()))
517
861
argdict[argname + '_list'] = args[:-1]
520
864
# just a plain arg
523
raise BzrCommandError("command %r requires argument %s"
524
% (cmd, argname.upper()))
867
raise errors.BzrCommandError(
868
gettext("command {0!r} requires argument {1}").format(
869
cmd, argname.upper()))
526
871
argdict[argname] = args.pop(0)
529
raise BzrCommandError("extra argument to command %s: %s"
874
raise errors.BzrCommandError( gettext(
875
"extra argument to command {0}: {1}").format(
880
def apply_coveraged(dirname, the_callable, *args, **kwargs):
881
# Cannot use "import trace", as that would import bzrlib.trace instead of
882
# the standard library's trace.
883
trace = __import__('trace')
885
tracer = trace.Trace(count=1, trace=0)
886
sys.settrace(tracer.globaltrace)
887
threading.settrace(tracer.globaltrace)
890
return exception_to_return_code(the_callable, *args, **kwargs)
893
results = tracer.results()
894
results.write_results(show_missing=1, summary=False,
536
898
def apply_profiled(the_callable, *args, **kwargs):
539
902
pffileno, pfname = tempfile.mkstemp()
541
904
prof = hotshot.Profile(pfname)
543
ret = prof.runcall(the_callable, *args, **kwargs) or 0
906
ret = prof.runcall(exception_to_return_code, the_callable, *args,
548
910
stats = hotshot.stats.load(pfname)
550
stats.sort_stats('time')
912
stats.sort_stats('cum') # 'time'
551
913
## XXX: Might like to write to stderr or the trace file instead but
552
914
## print_stats seems hardcoded to stdout
553
915
stats.print_stats(20)
557
918
os.close(pffileno)
558
919
os.remove(pfname)
922
def exception_to_return_code(the_callable, *args, **kwargs):
923
"""UI level helper for profiling and coverage.
925
This transforms exceptions into a return value of 3. As such its only
926
relevant to the UI layer, and should never be called where catching
927
exceptions may be desirable.
930
return the_callable(*args, **kwargs)
931
except (KeyboardInterrupt, Exception), e:
932
# used to handle AssertionError and KeyboardInterrupt
933
# specially here, but hopefully they're handled ok by the logger now
934
exc_info = sys.exc_info()
935
exitcode = trace.report_exception(exc_info, sys.stderr)
936
if os.environ.get('BZR_PDB'):
937
print '**** entering debugger'
939
pdb.post_mortem(exc_info[2])
943
def apply_lsprofiled(filename, the_callable, *args, **kwargs):
944
from bzrlib.lsprof import profile
945
ret, stats = profile(exception_to_return_code, the_callable,
952
trace.note(gettext('Profile data written to "%s".'), filename)
956
def get_alias(cmd, config=None):
957
"""Return an expanded alias, or None if no alias exists.
960
Command to be checked for an alias.
962
Used to specify an alternative config to use,
963
which is especially useful for testing.
964
If it is unspecified, the global config will be used.
968
config = bzrlib.config.GlobalConfig()
969
alias = config.get_alias(cmd)
971
return cmdline.split(alias)
975
def run_bzr(argv, load_plugins=load_plugins, disable_plugins=disable_plugins):
562
976
"""Execute a command.
564
This is similar to main(), but without all the trappings for
565
logging and error handling.
568
The command-line arguments, without the program name from argv[0]
570
Returns a command status or raises an exception.
978
:param argv: The command-line arguments, without the program name from
979
argv[0] These should already be decoded. All library/test code calling
980
run_bzr should be passing valid strings (don't need decoding).
981
:param load_plugins: What function to call when triggering plugin loading.
982
This function should take no arguments and cause all plugins to be
984
:param disable_plugins: What function to call when disabling plugin
985
loading. This function should take no arguments and cause all plugin
986
loading to be prohibited (so that code paths in your application that
987
know about some plugins possibly being present will fail to import
988
those plugins even if they are installed.)
989
:return: Returns a command exit code or raises an exception.
572
991
Special master options: these must come before the command because
573
992
they control how the command is interpreted.
576
995
Do not load plugin modules at all
579
1001
Only use builtin commands. (Plugins are still allowed to change
580
1002
other behaviour.)
583
Run under the Python profiler.
1005
Run under the Python hotshot profiler.
1008
Run under the Python lsprof profiler.
1011
Generate line coverage report in the specified directory.
1014
Specify the number of processes that can be run concurrently (selftest).
586
argv = [a.decode(bzrlib.user_encoding) for a in argv]
1016
trace.mutter("bazaar version: " + bzrlib.__version__)
1017
argv = _specified_or_unicode_argv(argv)
1018
trace.mutter("bzr arguments: %r", argv)
588
opt_profile = opt_no_plugins = opt_builtin = False
1020
opt_lsprof = opt_profile = opt_no_plugins = opt_builtin = \
1021
opt_no_l10n = opt_no_aliases = False
1022
opt_lsprof_file = opt_coverage_dir = None
590
1024
# --no-plugins is handled specially at a very early stage. We need
591
1025
# to load plugins before doing other command parsing so that they
592
1026
# can override commands, but this needs to happen first.
1030
override_config = []
1031
while i < len(argv):
595
1033
if a == '--profile':
596
1034
opt_profile = True
1035
elif a == '--lsprof':
1037
elif a == '--lsprof-file':
1039
opt_lsprof_file = argv[i + 1]
597
1041
elif a == '--no-plugins':
598
1042
opt_no_plugins = True
1043
elif a == '--no-aliases':
1044
opt_no_aliases = True
1045
elif a == '--no-l10n':
599
1047
elif a == '--builtin':
600
1048
opt_builtin = True
605
if (not argv) or (argv[0] == '--help'):
606
from bzrlib.help import help
613
if argv[0] == '--version':
614
from bzrlib.builtins import show_version
1049
elif a == '--concurrency':
1050
os.environ['BZR_CONCURRENCY'] = argv[i + 1]
1052
elif a == '--coverage':
1053
opt_coverage_dir = argv[i + 1]
1055
elif a == '--profile-imports':
1056
pass # already handled in startup script Bug #588277
1057
elif a.startswith('-D'):
1058
debug.debug_flags.add(a[2:])
1059
elif a.startswith('-O'):
1060
override_config.append(a[2:])
1065
if bzrlib.global_state is None:
1066
# FIXME: Workaround for users that imported bzrlib but didn't call
1067
# bzrlib.initialize -- vila 2012-01-19
1068
cmdline_overrides = config.CommandLineStore()
1070
cmdline_overrides = bzrlib.global_state.cmdline_overrides
1071
cmdline_overrides._from_cmdline(override_config)
1073
debug.set_debug_flags_from_config()
618
1075
if not opt_no_plugins:
619
from bzrlib.plugin import load_plugins
622
cmd = str(argv.pop(0))
1082
get_cmd_object('help').run_argv_aliases([])
1085
if argv[0] == '--version':
1086
get_cmd_object('version').run_argv_aliases([])
1091
if not opt_no_aliases:
1092
alias_argv = get_alias(argv[0])
1094
argv[0] = alias_argv.pop(0)
624
1097
cmd_obj = get_cmd_object(cmd, plugins_override=not opt_builtin)
627
ret = apply_profiled(cmd_obj.run_argv, argv)
629
ret = cmd_obj.run_argv(argv)
635
bzrlib.trace.log_startup(argv)
636
bzrlib.ui.ui_factory = bzrlib.ui.TextUIFactory()
1100
run = cmd_obj.run_argv_aliases
1101
run_argv = [argv, alias_argv]
1104
# We can be called recursively (tests for example), but we don't want
1105
# the verbosity level to propagate.
1106
saved_verbosity_level = option._verbosity_level
1107
option._verbosity_level = 0
1109
if opt_coverage_dir:
1111
'--coverage ignored, because --lsprof is in use.')
1112
ret = apply_lsprofiled(opt_lsprof_file, run, *run_argv)
1114
if opt_coverage_dir:
1116
'--coverage ignored, because --profile is in use.')
1117
ret = apply_profiled(run, *run_argv)
1118
elif opt_coverage_dir:
1119
ret = apply_coveraged(opt_coverage_dir, run, *run_argv)
1121
ret = run(*run_argv)
1124
# reset, in case we may do other commands later within the same
1125
# process. Commands that want to execute sub-commands must propagate
1126
# --verbose in their own way.
1127
if 'memory' in debug.debug_flags:
1128
trace.debug_memory('Process status after command:', short=False)
1129
option._verbosity_level = saved_verbosity_level
1130
# Reset the overrides
1131
cmdline_overrides._reset()
1134
def display_command(func):
1135
"""Decorator that suppresses pipe/interrupt errors."""
1136
def ignore_pipe(*args, **kwargs):
640
return run_bzr(argv[1:])
642
# do this here inside the exception wrappers to catch EPIPE
1138
result = func(*args, **kwargs)
643
1139
sys.stdout.flush()
644
except BzrCommandError, e:
645
# command line syntax error, etc
649
bzrlib.trace.log_exception()
651
except AssertionError, e:
652
bzrlib.trace.log_exception('assertion failed: ' + str(e))
654
except KeyboardInterrupt, e:
655
bzrlib.trace.note('interrupted')
1142
if getattr(e, 'errno', None) is None:
1144
if e.errno != errno.EPIPE:
1145
# Win32 raises IOError with errno=0 on a broken pipe
1146
if sys.platform != 'win32' or (e.errno not in (0, errno.EINVAL)):
1149
except KeyboardInterrupt:
1154
def install_bzr_command_hooks():
1155
"""Install the hooks to supply bzr's own commands."""
1156
if _list_bzr_commands in Command.hooks["list_commands"]:
1158
Command.hooks.install_named_hook("list_commands", _list_bzr_commands,
1160
Command.hooks.install_named_hook("get_command", _get_bzr_command,
1162
Command.hooks.install_named_hook("get_command", _get_plugin_command,
1163
"bzr plugin commands")
1164
Command.hooks.install_named_hook("get_command", _get_external_command,
1165
"bzr external command lookup")
1166
Command.hooks.install_named_hook("get_missing_command",
1167
_try_plugin_provider,
1168
"bzr plugin-provider-db check")
1172
def _specified_or_unicode_argv(argv):
1173
# For internal or testing use, argv can be passed. Otherwise, get it from
1174
# the process arguments in a unicode-safe way.
1176
return osutils.get_unicode_argv()
1180
# ensure all arguments are unicode strings
1182
if isinstance(a, unicode):
1185
new_argv.append(a.decode('ascii'))
1186
except UnicodeDecodeError:
1187
raise errors.BzrError("argv should be list of unicode strings.")
1191
def main(argv=None):
1192
"""Main entry point of command-line interface.
1194
Typically `bzrlib.initialize` should be called first.
1196
:param argv: list of unicode command-line arguments similar to sys.argv.
1197
argv[0] is script name usually, it will be ignored.
1198
Don't pass here sys.argv because this list contains plain strings
1199
and not unicode; pass None instead.
1201
:return: exit code of bzr command.
1203
if argv is not None:
1205
_register_builtin_commands()
1206
ret = run_bzr_catch_errors(argv)
1207
trace.mutter("return code %d", ret)
1211
def run_bzr_catch_errors(argv):
1212
"""Run a bzr command with parameters as described by argv.
1214
This function assumed that that UI layer is setup, that symbol deprecations
1215
are already applied, and that unicode decoding has already been performed on argv.
1217
# done here so that they're covered for every test run
1218
install_bzr_command_hooks()
1219
return exception_to_return_code(run_bzr, argv)
1222
def run_bzr_catch_user_errors(argv):
1223
"""Run bzr and report user errors, but let internal errors propagate.
1225
This is used for the test suite, and might be useful for other programs
1226
that want to wrap the commandline interface.
1228
# done here so that they're covered for every test run
1229
install_bzr_command_hooks()
1231
return run_bzr(argv)
657
1232
except Exception, e:
659
if (isinstance(e, IOError)
660
and hasattr(e, 'errno')
661
and e.errno == errno.EPIPE):
662
bzrlib.trace.note('broken pipe')
665
bzrlib.trace.log_exception()
669
if __name__ == '__main__':
670
sys.exit(main(sys.argv))
1233
if (isinstance(e, (OSError, IOError))
1234
or not getattr(e, 'internal_error', True)):
1235
trace.report_exception(sys.exc_info(), sys.stderr)
1241
class HelpCommandIndex(object):
1242
"""A index for bzr help that returns commands."""
1245
self.prefix = 'commands/'
1247
def get_topics(self, topic):
1248
"""Search for topic amongst commands.
1250
:param topic: A topic to search for.
1251
:return: A list which is either empty or contains a single
1254
if topic and topic.startswith(self.prefix):
1255
topic = topic[len(self.prefix):]
1257
cmd = _get_cmd_object(topic, check_missing=False)
1264
class Provider(object):
1265
"""Generic class to be overriden by plugins"""
1267
def plugin_for_command(self, cmd_name):
1268
"""Takes a command and returns the information for that plugin
1270
:return: A dictionary with all the available information
1271
for the requested plugin
1273
raise NotImplementedError
1276
class ProvidersRegistry(registry.Registry):
1277
"""This registry exists to allow other providers to exist"""
1280
for key, provider in self.iteritems():
1283
command_providers_registry = ProvidersRegistry()
added
removed
bzrlib/commands.py
