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# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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# Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
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# Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
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"""A convenience class around smtplib."""
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from __future__ import absolute_import
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from email import Utils
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from bzrlib.errors import NoDestinationAddress, SMTPError
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from bzrlib.errors import (
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DefaultSMTPConnectionRefused,
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SMTPConnectionRefused,
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smtp_password = config.Option('smtp_password', default=None,
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Password to use for authentication to SMTP server.
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smtp_server = config.Option('smtp_server', default=None,
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Hostname of the SMTP server to use for sending email.
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smtp_username = config.Option('smtp_username', default=None,
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Username to use for authentication to SMTP server.
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class SMTPConnection(object):
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_default_smtp_server = 'localhost'
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def __init__(self, config):
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def __init__(self, config, _smtp_factory=None):
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self._smtp_factory = _smtp_factory
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if self._smtp_factory is None:
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self._smtp_factory = smtplib.SMTP
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self._config = config
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self._smtp_server = config.get_user_option('smtp_server')
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self._config_smtp_server = config.get('smtp_server')
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self._smtp_server = self._config_smtp_server
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if self._smtp_server is None:
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self._smtp_server = self._default_smtp_server
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self._smtp_username = config.get_user_option('smtp_username')
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self._smtp_password = config.get_user_option('smtp_password')
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self._smtp_username = config.get('smtp_username')
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self._smtp_password = config.get('smtp_password')
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self._connection = None
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self._create_connection()
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# FIXME: _authenticate() should only be called when the server has
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# refused unauthenticated access, so it can safely try to authenticate
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# with the default username. JRV20090407
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self._authenticate()
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def _create_connection(self):
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"""Create an SMTP connection."""
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self._connection = smtplib.SMTP()
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self._connection.connect(self._smtp_server)
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# If this fails, it just returns an error, but it shouldn't raise an
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# exception unless something goes really wrong (in which case we want
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self._connection.starttls()
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self._connection = self._smtp_factory()
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self._connection.connect(self._smtp_server)
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except socket.error, e:
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if e.args[0] == errno.ECONNREFUSED:
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if self._config_smtp_server is None:
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raise DefaultSMTPConnectionRefused(socket.error,
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raise SMTPConnectionRefused(socket.error,
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# Say EHLO (falling back to HELO) to query the server's features.
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code, resp = self._connection.ehlo()
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if not (200 <= code <= 299):
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code, resp = self._connection.helo()
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if not (200 <= code <= 299):
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raise SMTPError("server refused HELO: %d %s" % (code, resp))
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# Use TLS if the server advertised it:
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if self._connection.has_extn("starttls"):
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code, resp = self._connection.starttls()
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if not (200 <= code <= 299):
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raise SMTPError("server refused STARTTLS: %d %s" % (code, resp))
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# Say EHLO again, to check for newly revealed features
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code, resp = self._connection.ehlo()
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if not (200 <= code <= 299):
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raise SMTPError("server refused EHLO: %d %s" % (code, resp))
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def _authenticate(self):
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"""If necessary authenticate yourself to the server."""
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auth = config.AuthenticationConfig()
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if self._smtp_username is None:
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# FIXME: Since _authenticate gets called even when no authentication
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# is necessary, it's not possible to use the default username
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self._smtp_username = auth.get_user('smtp', self._smtp_server)
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if self._smtp_username is None:
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if self._smtp_password is None:
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self._smtp_password = ui.ui_factory.get_password(
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'Please enter the SMTP password: %(user)s@%(host)s',
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user=self._smtp_username,
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host=self._smtp_server)
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self._connection.login(self._smtp_username, self._smtp_password)
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self._smtp_password = auth.get_password(
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'smtp', self._smtp_server, self._smtp_username)
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# smtplib requires that the username and password be byte
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# strings. The CRAM-MD5 spec doesn't give any guidance on
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# encodings, but the SASL PLAIN spec says UTF-8, so that's
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username = osutils.safe_utf8(self._smtp_username)
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password = osutils.safe_utf8(self._smtp_password)
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self._connection.login(username, password)
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def get_message_addresses(message):
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"""Get the origin and destination addresses of a message.
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:param message: An email.Message or email.MIMEMultipart object.
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:param message: A message object supporting get() to access its
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headers, like email.Message or bzrlib.email_message.EmailMessage.
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:return: A pair (from_email, to_emails), where from_email is the email
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address in the From header, and to_emails a list of all the
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addresses in the To, Cc, and Bcc headers.
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from_email = Utils.parseaddr(message['From'])[1]
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from_email = Utils.parseaddr(message.get('From', None))[1]
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to_full_addresses = []
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for header in ['To', 'Cc', 'Bcc']:
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to_full_addresses += message.get_all(header, [])
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value = message.get(header, None)
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to_full_addresses.append(value)
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to_emails = [ pair[1] for pair in
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Utils.getaddresses(to_full_addresses) ]