122
126
elif 'SSH Secure Shell' in version:
123
127
trace.mutter('ssh implementation is SSH Corp.')
124
128
vendor = SSHCorpSubprocessVendor()
125
elif 'plink' in version and args[0] == 'plink':
129
elif 'lsh' in version:
130
trace.mutter('ssh implementation is GNU lsh.')
131
vendor = LSHSubprocessVendor()
132
# As plink user prompts are not handled currently, don't auto-detect
133
# it by inspection below, but keep this vendor detection for if a path
134
# is given in BZR_SSH. See https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/414743
135
elif 'plink' in version and progname == 'plink':
126
136
# Checking if "plink" was the executed argument as Windows
127
# sometimes reports 'ssh -V' incorrectly with 'plink' in it's
137
# sometimes reports 'ssh -V' incorrectly with 'plink' in its
128
138
# version. See https://bugs.launchpad.net/bzr/+bug/107155
129
139
trace.mutter("ssh implementation is Putty's plink.")
130
140
vendor = PLinkSubprocessVendor()
133
143
def _get_vendor_by_inspection(self):
134
144
"""Return the vendor or None by checking for known SSH implementations."""
135
# detection of plink vendor is disabled because of bug #107593
136
# https://bugs.launchpad.net/bzr/+bug/107593
137
# who want plink should explicitly enable it with BZR_SSH environment
139
#~for args in (['ssh', '-V'], ['plink', '-V']):
140
for args in (['ssh', '-V'],):
141
version = self._get_ssh_version_string(args)
142
vendor = self._get_vendor_by_version_string(version, args)
143
if vendor is not None:
145
version = self._get_ssh_version_string(['ssh', '-V'])
146
return self._get_vendor_by_version_string(version, "ssh")
148
def _get_vendor_from_path(self, path):
149
"""Return the vendor or None using the program at the given path"""
150
version = self._get_ssh_version_string([path, '-V'])
151
return self._get_vendor_by_version_string(version,
152
os.path.splitext(os.path.basename(path))[0])
147
154
def get_vendor(self, environment=None):
148
155
"""Find out what version of SSH is on the system.
169
176
register_ssh_vendor = _ssh_vendor_manager.register_vendor
172
def _ignore_sigint():
179
def _ignore_signals():
173
180
# TODO: This should possibly ignore SIGHUP as well, but bzr currently
174
181
# doesn't handle it itself.
175
182
# <https://launchpad.net/products/bzr/+bug/41433/+index>
177
184
signal.signal(signal.SIGINT, signal.SIG_IGN)
180
class LoopbackSFTP(object):
185
# GZ 2010-02-19: Perhaps make this check if breakin is installed instead
186
if signal.getsignal(signal.SIGQUIT) != signal.SIG_DFL:
187
signal.signal(signal.SIGQUIT, signal.SIG_IGN)
190
class SocketAsChannelAdapter(object):
181
191
"""Simple wrapper for a socket that pretends to be a paramiko Channel."""
183
193
def __init__(self, sock):
184
194
self.__socket = sock
197
return "bzr SocketAsChannelAdapter"
186
199
def send(self, data):
187
200
return self.__socket.send(data)
189
202
def recv(self, n):
190
return self.__socket.recv(n)
204
return self.__socket.recv(n)
205
except socket.error, e:
206
if e.args[0] in (errno.EPIPE, errno.ECONNRESET, errno.ECONNABORTED,
208
# Connection has closed. Paramiko expects an empty string in
209
# this case, not an exception.
192
213
def recv_ready(self):
214
# TODO: jam 20051215 this function is necessary to support the
215
# pipelined() function. In reality, it probably should use
216
# poll() or select() to actually return if there is data
217
# available, otherwise we probably don't get any benefit
242
266
sock.connect((host, port))
243
267
except socket.error, e:
244
268
self._raise_connection_error(host, port=port, orig_error=e)
245
return SFTPClient(LoopbackSFTP(sock))
269
return SFTPClient(SocketAsChannelAdapter(sock))
247
271
register_ssh_vendor('loopback', LoopbackVendor())
250
class _ParamikoSSHConnection(object):
251
def __init__(self, channel):
252
self.channel = channel
254
def get_filelike_channels(self):
255
return self.channel.makefile('rb'), self.channel.makefile('wb')
258
return self.channel.close()
261
274
class ParamikoVendor(SSHVendor):
262
275
"""Vendor that uses paramiko."""
338
353
"""Abstract base class for vendors that use pipes to a subprocess."""
340
355
def _connect(self, argv):
341
proc = subprocess.Popen(argv,
342
stdin=subprocess.PIPE,
343
stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
356
# Attempt to make a socketpair to use as stdin/stdout for the SSH
357
# subprocess. We prefer sockets to pipes because they support
358
# non-blocking short reads, allowing us to optimistically read 64k (or
361
my_sock, subproc_sock = socket.socketpair()
362
osutils.set_fd_cloexec(my_sock)
363
except (AttributeError, socket.error):
364
# This platform doesn't support socketpair(), so just use ordinary
366
stdin = stdout = subprocess.PIPE
367
my_sock, subproc_sock = None, None
369
stdin = stdout = subproc_sock
370
proc = subprocess.Popen(argv, stdin=stdin, stdout=stdout,
344
371
**os_specific_subprocess_params())
345
return SSHSubprocess(proc)
372
if subproc_sock is not None:
374
return SSHSubprocessConnection(proc, sock=my_sock)
347
376
def connect_sftp(self, username, password, host, port):
349
378
argv = self._get_vendor_specific_argv(username, host, port,
350
379
subsystem='sftp')
351
380
sock = self._connect(argv)
352
return SFTPClient(sock)
353
except (EOFError, paramiko.SSHException), e:
354
self._raise_connection_error(host, port=port, orig_error=e)
355
except (OSError, IOError), e:
356
# If the machine is fast enough, ssh can actually exit
357
# before we try and send it the sftp request, which
358
# raises a Broken Pipe
359
if e.errno not in (errno.EPIPE,):
381
return SFTPClient(SocketAsChannelAdapter(sock))
382
except _ssh_connection_errors, e:
361
383
self._raise_connection_error(host, port=port, orig_error=e)
363
385
def connect_ssh(self, username, password, host, port, command):
365
387
argv = self._get_vendor_specific_argv(username, host, port,
367
389
return self._connect(argv)
368
except (EOFError), e:
369
self._raise_connection_error(host, port=port, orig_error=e)
370
except (OSError, IOError), e:
371
# If the machine is fast enough, ssh can actually exit
372
# before we try and send it the sftp request, which
373
# raises a Broken Pipe
374
if e.errno not in (errno.EPIPE,):
390
except _ssh_connection_errors, e:
376
391
self._raise_connection_error(host, port=port, orig_error=e)
378
393
def _get_vendor_specific_argv(self, username, host, port, subsystem=None,
380
395
"""Returns the argument list to run the subprocess with.
382
397
Exactly one of 'subsystem' and 'command' must be specified.
384
399
raise NotImplementedError(self._get_vendor_specific_argv)
387
402
class OpenSSHSubprocessVendor(SubprocessVendor):
388
403
"""SSH vendor that uses the 'ssh' executable from OpenSSH."""
405
executable_path = 'ssh'
390
407
def _get_vendor_specific_argv(self, username, host, port, subsystem=None,
392
assert subsystem is not None or command is not None, (
393
'Must specify a command or subsystem')
394
if subsystem is not None:
395
assert command is None, (
396
'subsystem and command are mutually exclusive')
409
args = [self.executable_path,
398
410
'-oForwardX11=no', '-oForwardAgent=no',
399
'-oClearAllForwardings=yes', '-oProtocol=2',
411
'-oClearAllForwardings=yes',
400
412
'-oNoHostAuthenticationForLocalhost=yes']
401
413
if port is not None:
402
414
args.extend(['-p', str(port)])
432
441
args.extend([host] + command)
435
register_ssh_vendor('ssh', SSHCorpSubprocessVendor())
444
register_ssh_vendor('sshcorp', SSHCorpSubprocessVendor())
447
class LSHSubprocessVendor(SubprocessVendor):
448
"""SSH vendor that uses the 'lsh' executable from GNU"""
450
executable_path = 'lsh'
452
def _get_vendor_specific_argv(self, username, host, port, subsystem=None,
454
args = [self.executable_path]
456
args.extend(['-p', str(port)])
457
if username is not None:
458
args.extend(['-l', username])
459
if subsystem is not None:
460
args.extend(['--subsystem', subsystem, host])
462
args.extend([host] + command)
465
register_ssh_vendor('lsh', LSHSubprocessVendor())
438
468
class PLinkSubprocessVendor(SubprocessVendor):
439
469
"""SSH vendor that uses the 'plink' executable from Putty."""
471
executable_path = 'plink'
441
473
def _get_vendor_specific_argv(self, username, host, port, subsystem=None,
443
assert subsystem is not None or command is not None, (
444
'Must specify a command or subsystem')
445
if subsystem is not None:
446
assert command is None, (
447
'subsystem and command are mutually exclusive')
448
args = ['plink', '-x', '-a', '-ssh', '-2']
475
args = [self.executable_path, '-x', '-a', '-ssh', '-2', '-batch']
449
476
if port is not None:
450
477
args.extend(['-P', str(port)])
451
478
if username is not None:
462
489
def _paramiko_auth(username, password, host, port, paramiko_transport):
463
# paramiko requires a username, but it might be none if nothing was supplied
464
# use the local username, just in case.
465
# We don't override username, because if we aren't using paramiko,
466
# the username might be specified in ~/.ssh/config and we don't want to
467
# force it to something else
468
# Also, it would mess up the self.relpath() functionality
469
490
auth = config.AuthenticationConfig()
491
# paramiko requires a username, but it might be none if nothing was
492
# supplied. If so, use the local username.
470
493
if username is None:
471
username = auth.get_user('ssh', host, port=port)
473
# Default to local user
474
username = getpass.getuser()
494
username = auth.get_user('ssh', host, port=port,
495
default=getpass.getuser())
476
496
if _use_ssh_agent:
477
497
agent = paramiko.Agent()
478
498
for key in agent.get_keys():
490
510
if _try_pkey_auth(paramiko_transport, paramiko.DSSKey, username, 'id_dsa'):
513
# If we have gotten this far, we are about to try for passwords, do an
514
# auth_none check to see if it is even supported.
515
supported_auth_types = []
517
# Note that with paramiko <1.7.5 this logs an INFO message:
518
# Authentication type (none) not permitted.
519
# So we explicitly disable the logging level for this action
520
old_level = paramiko_transport.logger.level
521
paramiko_transport.logger.setLevel(logging.WARNING)
523
paramiko_transport.auth_none(username)
525
paramiko_transport.logger.setLevel(old_level)
526
except paramiko.BadAuthenticationType, e:
527
# Supported methods are in the exception
528
supported_auth_types = e.allowed_types
529
except paramiko.SSHException, e:
530
# Don't know what happened, but just ignore it
532
# We treat 'keyboard-interactive' and 'password' auth methods identically,
533
# because Paramiko's auth_password method will automatically try
534
# 'keyboard-interactive' auth (using the password as the response) if
535
# 'password' auth is not available. Apparently some Debian and Gentoo
536
# OpenSSH servers require this.
537
# XXX: It's possible for a server to require keyboard-interactive auth that
538
# requires something other than a single password, but we currently don't
540
if ('password' not in supported_auth_types and
541
'keyboard-interactive' not in supported_auth_types):
542
raise errors.ConnectionError('Unable to authenticate to SSH host as'
543
'\n %s@%s\nsupported auth types: %s'
544
% (username, host, supported_auth_types))
495
548
paramiko_transport.auth_password(username, password)
500
553
# give up and ask for a password
501
554
password = auth.get_password('ssh', host, username, port=port)
503
paramiko_transport.auth_password(username, password)
504
except paramiko.SSHException, e:
505
raise errors.ConnectionError(
506
'Unable to authenticate to SSH host as %s@%s' % (username, host), e)
555
# get_password can still return None, which means we should not prompt
556
if password is not None:
558
paramiko_transport.auth_password(username, password)
559
except paramiko.SSHException, e:
560
raise errors.ConnectionError(
561
'Unable to authenticate to SSH host as'
562
'\n %s@%s\n' % (username, host), e)
564
raise errors.ConnectionError('Unable to authenticate to SSH host as'
565
' %s@%s' % (username, host))
509
568
def _try_pkey_auth(paramiko_transport, pkey_class, username, filename):
583
642
# this causes it to be seen only by bzr and not by ssh. Python will
584
643
# generate a KeyboardInterrupt in bzr, and we will then have a chance
585
644
# to release locks or do other cleanup over ssh before the connection
587
646
# <https://launchpad.net/products/bzr/+bug/5987>
589
648
# Running it in a separate process group is not good because then it
590
649
# can't get non-echoed input of a password or passphrase.
591
650
# <https://launchpad.net/products/bzr/+bug/40508>
592
return {'preexec_fn': _ignore_sigint,
651
return {'preexec_fn': _ignore_signals,
593
652
'close_fds': True,
597
class SSHSubprocess(object):
598
"""A socket-like object that talks to an ssh subprocess via pipes."""
600
def __init__(self, proc):
656
_subproc_weakrefs = set()
658
def _close_ssh_proc(proc, sock):
659
"""Carefully close stdin/stdout and reap the SSH process.
661
If the pipes are already closed and/or the process has already been
662
wait()ed on, that's ok, and no error is raised. The goal is to do our best
663
to clean up (whether or not a clean up was already tried).
666
for closeable in (proc.stdin, proc.stdout, sock):
667
# We expect that either proc (a subprocess.Popen) will have stdin and
668
# stdout streams to close, or that we will have been passed a socket to
669
# close, with the option not in use being None.
670
if closeable is not None:
671
funcs.append(closeable.close)
672
funcs.append(proc.wait)
677
# It's ok for the pipe to already be closed, or the process to
678
# already be finished.
682
class SSHConnection(object):
683
"""Abstract base class for SSH connections."""
685
def get_sock_or_pipes(self):
686
"""Returns a (kind, io_object) pair.
688
If kind == 'socket', then io_object is a socket.
690
If kind == 'pipes', then io_object is a pair of file-like objects
691
(read_from, write_to).
693
raise NotImplementedError(self.get_sock_or_pipes)
696
raise NotImplementedError(self.close)
699
class SSHSubprocessConnection(SSHConnection):
700
"""A connection to an ssh subprocess via pipes or a socket.
702
This class is also socket-like enough to be used with
703
SocketAsChannelAdapter (it has 'send' and 'recv' methods).
706
def __init__(self, proc, sock=None):
709
:param proc: a subprocess.Popen
710
:param sock: if proc.stdin/out is a socket from a socketpair, then sock
711
should bzrlib's half of that socketpair. If not passed, proc's
712
stdin/out is assumed to be ordinary pipes.
716
# Add a weakref to proc that will attempt to do the same as self.close
717
# to avoid leaving processes lingering indefinitely.
719
_subproc_weakrefs.remove(ref)
720
_close_ssh_proc(proc, sock)
721
_subproc_weakrefs.add(weakref.ref(self, terminate))
603
723
def send(self, data):
604
return os.write(self.proc.stdin.fileno(), data)
606
def recv_ready(self):
607
# TODO: jam 20051215 this function is necessary to support the
608
# pipelined() function. In reality, it probably should use
609
# poll() or select() to actually return if there is data
610
# available, otherwise we probably don't get any benefit
724
if self._sock is not None:
725
return self._sock.send(data)
727
return os.write(self.proc.stdin.fileno(), data)
613
729
def recv(self, count):
614
return os.read(self.proc.stdout.fileno(), count)
617
self.proc.stdin.close()
618
self.proc.stdout.close()
621
def get_filelike_channels(self):
622
return (self.proc.stdout, self.proc.stdin)
730
if self._sock is not None:
731
return self._sock.recv(count)
733
return os.read(self.proc.stdout.fileno(), count)
736
_close_ssh_proc(self.proc, self._sock)
738
def get_sock_or_pipes(self):
739
if self._sock is not None:
740
return 'socket', self._sock
742
return 'pipes', (self.proc.stdout, self.proc.stdin)
745
class _ParamikoSSHConnection(SSHConnection):
746
"""An SSH connection via paramiko."""
748
def __init__(self, channel):
749
self.channel = channel
751
def get_sock_or_pipes(self):
752
return ('socket', self.channel)
755
return self.channel.close()