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:Revision IDs: The unique identifier of a single revision, such as
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``pqm@pqm.ubuntu.com-20110201161347-ao76mv267gc1b5v2``
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:File IDs: The unique identifier of a single file.
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:File IDs: The unique identifier of a single file. It is allocated when
35
a user does ``bzr add`` and is unchanged by renames.
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By convention, in the bzrlib API, parameters of methods that are expected
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to be IDs (as opposed to keys, revision numbers, or some other handle)
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will end in ``id``, e.g. ``revid`` or ``file_id``.
40
Ids may be stored directly or they can be inferred from other
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data. Native Bazaar formats store ids directly; foreign VCS
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support usually generates them somehow. For example, the
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Git commit with SHA ``fb235a3be6372e40ff7f7ebbcd7905a08cb04444``
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is referred to with the revision ID
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``git-v1:fb235a3be6372e40ff7f7ebbcd7905a08cb04444``. IDs are expected
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File ids are unique identifiers for files. There are three slightly different
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categories of file ids.
57
Tree file ids are used in the ``Tree`` API and can either be UTF-8 encoded
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bytestrings or tuples of UTF-8 encoded bytestrings. Plain bytestrings
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are considered to be the equivalent of a 1-tuple containing that
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Tree file ids should be considered valid only for a specific tree context.
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Note that this is a stricter interpretation than what the current bzr
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format implementation provides - its file ids are persistent across runs
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For some formats (most notably bzr's own formats) it's possible for the
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implementation to specify the file id to use. In other case the tree
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mandates a specific file id.
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Inventories are specific to the bzr native format and are the main layer
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below the ``Tree`` implementation of bzr. File ids in inventories can
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only be UTF-8 encoded bytestrings. A single Tree object can be associated
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with multiple inventories if there are nested trees.
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Tree file ids for bzr formats are a tuple of inventory file ids for the file
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in question. Each non-last item in the tuple refers to the tree
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reference of an inner tree. The last item in the tuple refers to the
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actual file. This means that lookups of file ids doesn't scale with
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the number of nested trees.
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Inventory file ids are only relevant for native Bazaar formats; foreign
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formats don't use inventories.
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Transform ids are used during tree transform operations (used by e.g. merge).
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The same transform id is expected to be used for two instances of the
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same file. At the moment transform ids are directly derived from file
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ids, but in the future they could be based on other data too (e.g.
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automatic rename detection or format-specific rules).
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107
* `Developer guide to bzrlib transports <transports.html>`_
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* API docs for ``bzrlib.transport.Transport``
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Each control directory (such as ".bzr/") can contain zero or one
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repositories, zero or one working trees and zero or more branches.
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The ``BzrDir`` class is the ``ControlDir`` implementation that is
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responsible for the ".bzr/" directory and its implementation. Plugins
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that provide support for other version control systems can provide
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other subclasses of ``ControlDir``.
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121
Trees have an inventory and parents (an ordered list of zero or more
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The implementation of ``Tree`` for Bazaar's own formats is based around
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``Inventory`` objects which describe the shape of the tree. Each tree has
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at least one inventory associated with it, which is available as the
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``root_inventory`` attribute on tree. The tree can have more inventories
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associated with it if there are references to other trees in it. These
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references are indicated with ``tree-reference`` inventory entry at the
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point where the other tree is nested. The tree reference entry contains
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sufficient information for looking up the inventory associated with the
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nested tree. There can be multiple layers of nesting.
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Not each ``Tree`` implementation will necessarily have an associated
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``root_inventory``, as not all implementations of ``Tree`` are based
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around inventories (most notably, implementations of foreign VCS file