1
*************************
2
What's New in Bazaar 2.2?
3
*************************
5
Bazaar 2.2.0, released on the 6th of August 2010, marks the start of
6
another long-term-stable series. From here, we will only make bugfix
7
releases on the 2.2 series (2.2.1, etc), while 2.3 will become our new
8
development series. The 2.0 and 2.1 series will also continue to get
9
bugfixes. (Currently 2.0 is planned to be supported for another 6 months.)
11
The main changes in 2.2 are: **better local and network performance**,
12
**reduced memory usage**, and several user-interface improvements.
14
Users are encouraged to upgrade from the other stable series. This
15
document outlines the improvements in Bazaar 2.2 vs Bazaar 2.1. As well as
16
summarizing improvements made to the core product, it highlights
17
enhancements within the broader Bazaar world of potential interest to
20
Bazaar 2.2.0 includes all the fixes from 2.1.2 and 2.0.6.
22
Over 120 bugs have been fixed in total. See the
23
:doc:`../release-notes/index` for a full list.
25
Bazaar 2.2.1 includes all the fixes from 2.1.3 and 2.0.6 (that
26
weren't included in 2.2.0).
28
See the :doc:`../release-notes/index` for details.
30
Bazaar 2.2 is fully compatible both locally and on the network with 2.0
31
and 2.1, and can read and write repositories generated by all previous
38
There are some compatibility changes in this release.
40
* For commandline users we no longer guess user identity for ``bzr
41
commit``: users must specify their identity using ``bzr whoami`` (you
42
don't need to specify your identity for readonly operations).
43
This avoids problems where the previous guessed default caused commits
44
be recorded as coming from, for example ``<sam@localhost>``.
46
Improved conflict handling
47
**************************
49
Tree-shape conflicts can be resolved by providing ``--take-this`` and
50
``--take-other`` to the ``bzr resolve`` command. Just marking the conflict
51
as resolved is still accessible via the ``--done`` default action.
56
* ``bzr init`` does not recursively scan directory contents anymore
57
leading to faster init for directories with existing content.
58
(Martin [gz], Parth Malwankar, #501307)
60
* Less code is loaded at startup, so there's less overhead on running all
62
(Andrew Bennetts, Martin Pool)
64
* Reduce peak memory by one copy of compressed text.
65
(John Arbash Meinel, #566940)
67
* Avoid repeated locking of local objects in ``diff``, ``missing``, and
68
``pull``, so those options are faster.
74
* Bazaar now reads data from SSH connections more efficiently on platforms
75
that provide the ``socketpair`` function, and when using paramiko.
76
(Andrew Bennetts, #590637)
78
* Index lookups in pack repositories search recently hit pack files
79
first. In repositories with many pack files this can greatly reduce the
80
number of files accessed, the number of bytes read, and the number of
81
read calls. An incremental pull via plain HTTP takes half the time and
82
bytes for a moderately large repository. (Andrew Bennetts)
84
* Index lookups only re-order the indexes when the hit files aren't
85
already first. Reduces the cost of reordering
86
(John Arbash Meinel, #562429)
92
* Added ``bzr remove-branch`` command that can remove a local or remote
93
branch. (Jelmer Vernooij, #276295)
95
* ``bzr export`` now takes an optional argument ``--per-file-timestamps``
96
to set file mtimes to the last timestamp of the last revision in which
97
they were changed rather than the current time. (Jelmer Vernooij)
99
* Tag names can now be determined automatically by ``automatic_tag_name``
100
hooks on ``Branch`` if they are not specified on the command line.
103
* Tree-shape conflicts can be resolved by providing ``--take-this`` and
104
``--take-other`` to the ``bzr resolve`` command. Just marking the conflict
105
as resolved is still accessible via the ``--done`` default action.
108
* The ``--directory`` option is supported for a number of additional
109
commands: added, annotate, bind, cat, cat-revision, clean-tree,
110
conflicts, deleted, export, ignore, ignored, lookup-revision, ls,
111
merge-directive, missing, modified, nick, re-sign, resolve, shelve,
112
switch, unbind, unknowns, unshelve, whoami.
113
(Martin von Gagern, #527878)
115
* ``bzr commit`` accepts ``-p`` (for "patch") as a shorter name for
117
(Parth Malwankar, #571467)
119
* ``bzr ignore`` now supports a ``--default-rules`` option that displays
120
the default ignore rules used by bzr. The flag ``--old-default-rules``
121
is no longer supported by ``ignore``.
122
(Parth Malwankar, #538703)
124
* ``bzr pack`` now supports a ``--clean-obsolete-packs`` option that
125
can save disk space by deleting obsolete pack files created during the
127
(Parth Malwankar, #304320)
129
* New command line option ``--authors`` to ``bzr log`` allows users to
130
select which of the apparent authors and committer should be
131
included in the log. Defaults depend on format. (Martin von Gagern, #513322)
133
* The bash_completion plugin from the bzr-bash-completion project has
134
been merged into the tree. It provides a bash-completion command and
135
replaces the outdated ``contrib/bash/bzr`` script with a version
136
using the plugin. (Martin von Gagern, #560030)
138
* A new transport based on GIO (the gnome i/o library) provides access to
139
samba shares, webdav using gio+smb and gio+dav. It is also possible to
140
use gio for some already existing transport methods as gio+file,
148
* Plugins can be disabled by defining ``BZR_DISABLE_PLUGINS`` as
149
a list of plugin names separated by ':' (';' on windows).
150
(Vincent Ladeuil, #411413)
152
* Plugins can be loaded from arbitrary locations by defining
153
``BZR_PLUGINS_AT`` as a list of ``name@path`` separated by ':' (';' on
155
Windows). This takes precedence over ``BZR_PLUGIN_PATH`` for the
156
specified plugins, and is expected to be most useful for plugin
158
(Vincent Ladeuil, #82693)
161
Apport crash reporting
162
**********************
164
* If the Apport crash-reporting tool is available, bzr crashes are now
165
stored into the ``/var/crash`` apport spool directory, and the user is
166
invited to report them to the developers from there, either
167
automatically or by running ``apport-bug``. No information is sent
168
without specific permission from the user. (Martin Pool, #515052)
171
Improved Launchpad integration
172
******************************
174
* Merges can be proposed on Launchpad with the new ``lp-propose-merge``
181
* ``bzr help patterns`` now explains case insensitive patterns and
182
points to Python regular expression documentation.
183
(Parth Malwankar, #594386)
185
* Numerous improvements have been made to the developer documentation.
195
The `grep plugin <https://launchpad.net/bzr-grep>`_ has developed well
196
during the bzr 2.2 cycle. bzr grep can search the versioned files in the
197
working tree, or in one or a series of revisions, or it can search through
198
only the changes in a revision range.
203
`qbzr <https://launchpad.net/qbzr>`_, a cross-platform graphical interface
204
to Bazaar, gained many features and fixes in its 0.19 release, including:
206
* qannotate has new look and feel; with new features: find text and goto
209
* Improved performance of qlog, and treewidget-based dialogs (qcommit,
212
* qpush, qmerge, etc.: when there are uncommitted changes in the working
213
tree, user has the option to commit, or revert.
215
* qcommit: user can update bound branch/checkout if it is not up to date.
217
* Better support of Mac OS X: dialog windows no more start in background.
219
* qlog: Context menu actions for tag and revert will now show a branch
220
menu if more than one branch is open.
222
* qlog: more context menu actions for update, cherry-pick, and reverse
225
* Language of GUI can be set in DEFAULT section of bazaar.conf
226
as ``language = code``. Language codes are the same
227
as for ``LANG`` environment variable.
228
Environment variable ``LANGUAGE`` still preferred over settings
232
Platform-specific changes
233
*************************
238
* There's a new py2exe windows program ``bzrw.exe``, which allows for starting a Bazaar GUI with out have a console open in the background. (Gary van der Merwe, #433781`)
240
* The all-in-one Windows installer will now be built with docstrings stripped
241
from the library zip, reducing the size and slightly improving cold startup
242
time. Bundled plugins are unchanged for the moment, but if adding other new
243
plugins to an all-in-one installation, ensure they are compiled and
244
installed with -O1 or help may not work. (Martin [gz])
246
* Parsing of command lines, for example in ``diff --using``, no longer
247
treats backslash as an escape character on Windows. (Gordon Tyler,
254
* BzrError subclasses no longer support the name "message" to be used
255
as an argument for __init__ or in _fmt format specification as this
256
breaks in some Python versions. errors.LockError.__init__ argument
257
is now named "msg" instead of earlier "message".
258
(Parth Malwankar, #603461)
260
* The old ``bzr selftest --benchmark`` option has been removed.
261
<https://launchpad.net/bzr-usertest> is an actively-maintained
262
macrobenchmark suite.
265
* bzrlib library users now need to call ``__enter__`` and ``__exit__`` on
266
the result of ``bzrlib.initialize``. This change was made when fixing
267
the bad habit recent bzr versions have had of leaving progress bars
268
behind on the screen. That required calling another function before
269
exiting the program, and it made sense to provide a full context
270
manager at the same time. (Robert Collins)
272
* The ``bzr`` front end now requires a ``bzrlib.ui.ui_factory`` which is a
273
context manager in the Python 2.5 and above sense. The bzrlib base class
274
is such a manager, but third party UI factories which do not derive from
275
``bzrlib.ui.UIFactory`` will be incompatible with the command line front
278
* URLs like ``foo:bar/baz`` are now always parsed as a URL with scheme "foo"
279
and path "bar/baz", even if bzr does not recognize "foo" as a known URL
280
scheme. Previously these URLs would be treated as local paths.
287
For more detailed information on the changes made, see the
288
the :doc:`../release-notes/index` for:
290
* the interim bzr `milestones <https://launchpad.net/bzr/2.2>`_
291
* the plugins you use.
293
For a summary of changes made in earlier releases, see:
295
* :doc:`whats-new-in-2.1`