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We make selective use of doctests__. In general they should provide
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*examples* within the API documentation which can incidentally be tested. We
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don't try to test every important case using doctests |--| regular Python
332
tests are generally a better solution. That is, we just use doctests to make
333
our documentation testable, rather than as a way to make tests. Be aware that
334
doctests are not as well isolated as the unit tests, if you need more
335
isolation, you're likely want to write unit tests anyway if only to get a
336
better control of the test environment.
332
tests are generally a better solution. That is, we just use doctests to
333
make our documentation testable, rather than as a way to make tests.
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Most of these are in ``bzrlib/doc/api``. More additions are welcome.
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__ http://docs.python.org/lib/module-doctest.html
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There is an `assertDoctestExampleMatches` method in
343
`bzrlib.tests.TestCase` that allows you to match against doctest-style
344
string templates (including ``...`` to skip sections) from regular Python
866
858
class TestCheckout(TestCase):
868
scenarios = multiply_scenarios(
869
VaryByRepositoryFormat(),
860
variations = multiply_scenarios(
861
VaryByRepositoryFormat(),
873
865
The `load_tests` declaration or definition should be near the top of the
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file so its effect can be seen.
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Please see bzrlib.treebuilder for more details.
982
PreviewTrees are based on TreeTransforms. This means they can represent
983
virtually any state that a WorkingTree can have, including unversioned files.
984
They can be used to test the output of anything that produces TreeTransforms,
985
such as merge algorithms and revert. They can also be used to test anything
986
that takes arbitrary Trees as its input.
990
# Get an empty tree to base the transform on.
991
b = self.make_branch('.')
992
empty_tree = b.repository.revision_tree(_mod_revision.NULL_REVISION)
993
tt = TransformPreview(empty_tree)
994
self.addCleanup(tt.finalize)
995
# Empty trees don't have a root, so add it first.
996
root = tt.new_directory('', ROOT_PARENT, 'tree-root')
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# Set the contents of a file.
998
tt.new_file('new-file', root, 'contents', 'file-id')
999
preview = tt.get_preview_tree()
1000
# Test the contents.
1001
self.assertEqual('contents', preview.get_file_text('file-id'))
1003
PreviewTrees can stack, with each tree falling back to the previous::
1005
tt2 = TransformPreview(preview)
1006
self.addCleanup(tt2.finalize)
1007
tt2.new_file('new-file2', tt2.root, 'contents2', 'file-id2')
1008
preview2 = tt2.get_preview_tree()
1009
self.assertEqual('contents', preview2.get_file_text('file-id'))
1010
self.assertEqual('contents2', preview2.get_file_text('file-id2'))
1013
972
Temporarily changing state
1014
973
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1019
978
self.overrideAttr(osutils, '_cached_user_encoding', 'latin-1')
1021
Temporarily changing environment variables
1022
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1024
If yout test needs to temporarily change some environment variable value
1025
(which generally means you want it restored at the end), you can use::
1027
self.overrideEnv('BZR_ENV_VAR', 'new_value')
1029
If you want to remove a variable from the environment, you should use the
1030
special ``None`` value::
1032
self.overrideEnv('PATH', None)
1034
If you add a new feature which depends on a new environment variable, make
1035
sure it behaves properly when this variable is not defined (if applicable) and
1036
if you need to enforce a specific default value, check the
1037
``TestCase._cleanEnvironment`` in ``bzrlib.tests.__init__.py`` which defines a
1038
proper set of values for all tests.