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# Copyright (C) 2006, 2007, 2009 Canonical Ltd
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# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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# (at your option) any later version.
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# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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# GNU General Public License for more details.
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# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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# Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
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"""Blackbox tests for debugger breakin"""
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class TestBreakin(tests.TestCase):
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# FIXME: If something is broken, these tests may just hang indefinitely in
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# wait() waiting for the child to exit when it's not going to.
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super(TestBreakin, self).setUp()
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if breakin.determine_signal() is None:
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raise tests.TestSkipped('this platform is missing SIGQUIT'
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if sys.platform == 'win32':
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# Windows doesn't have os.kill, and we catch the SIGBREAK signal.
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# We trigger SIGBREAK via a Console api so we need ctypes to access
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raise tests.UnavailableFeature('ctypes')
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self._send_signal = self._send_signal_win32
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self._send_signal = self._send_signal_via_kill
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def _send_signal_via_kill(self, pid, sig_type):
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if sig_type == 'break':
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sig_num = signal.SIGQUIT
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elif sig_type == 'kill':
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sig_num = signal.SIGKILL
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raise ValueError("unknown signal type: %s" % (sig_type,))
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def _send_signal_win32(self, pid, sig_type):
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"""Send a 'signal' on Windows.
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Windows doesn't really have signals in the same way. All it really
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1) Sending SIGINT to the *current* process group (so self, and all
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2) Sending SIGBREAK to a process that shares the current console,
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which can be in its own process group.
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So we have start_bzr_subprocess create a new process group for the
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spawned process (via a flag to Popen), and then we map
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SIGQUIT to GenerateConsoleCtrlEvent(CTRL_BREAK_EVENT)
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SIGKILL to TerminateProcess
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if sig_type == 'break':
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ret = ctypes.windll.kernel32.GenerateConsoleCtrlEvent(
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CTRL_BREAK_EVENT, pid)
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err = ctypes.FormatError()
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raise RuntimeError('failed to send CTRL_BREAK: %s'
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elif sig_type == 'kill':
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# Does the exit code matter? For now we are just setting it to
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# something other than 0
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exit_code = breakin.determine_signal()
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ctypes.windll.kernel32.TerminateProcess(pid, exit_code)
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def _popen(self, *args, **kwargs):
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if sys.platform == 'win32':
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CREATE_NEW_PROCESS_GROUP = 512
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# This allows us to send a signal to the child, *without* also
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# sending it to ourselves
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kwargs['creationflags'] = CREATE_NEW_PROCESS_GROUP
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return super(TestBreakin, self)._popen(*args, **kwargs)
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def _dont_SIGQUIT_on_darwin(self):
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if sys.platform == 'darwin':
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# At least on Leopard and with python 2.6, this test will raise a
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# popup window asking if the python failure should be reported to
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# Apple... That's not the point of the test :) Marking the test as
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# not applicable Until we find a way to disable that intrusive
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# behavior... --vila20080611
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raise tests.TestNotApplicable(
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'%s raises a popup on OSX' % self.id())
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def _wait_for_process(self, pid, sig=None):
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# We don't know quite how long waiting for the process 'pid' will take,
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# but if it's more than 10s then it's probably not going to work.
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self._send_signal(pid, sig)
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# Use WNOHANG to ensure we don't get blocked, doing so, we may
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# leave the process continue after *we* die...
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# Win32 doesn't support WNOHANG, so we just pass 0
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opts = getattr(os, 'WNOHANG', 0)
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# TODO: waitpid doesn't work well on windows, we might consider
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# using WaitForSingleObject(proc._handle, TIMEOUT)
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# instead. Most notably, the WNOHANG isn't allowed, so
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# this can hang indefinitely.
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pid_killed, returncode = os.waitpid(pid, opts)
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if (pid_killed, returncode) != (0, 0):
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# high bit in low byte says if core was dumped; we
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status, sig = (returncode >> 8, returncode & 0x7f)
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if e.errno in (errno.ECHILD, errno.ESRCH):
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# The process doesn't exist anymore
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# port 0 means to allocate any port
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_test_process_args = ['serve', '--port', 'localhost:0']
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def test_breakin(self):
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# Break in to a debugger while bzr is running
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# we need to test against a command that will wait for
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# a while -- bzr serve should do
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proc = self.start_bzr_subprocess(self._test_process_args,
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env_changes=dict(BZR_SIGQUIT_PDB=None))
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# wait for it to get started, and print the 'listening' line
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proc.stderr.readline()
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# first sigquit pops into debugger
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self._send_signal(proc.pid, 'break')
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# Wait for the debugger to acknowledge the signal reception
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# Note that it is possible for this to deadlock if the child doesn't
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# acknowlege the signal and write to stderr. Perhaps we should try
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# os.read(proc.stderr.fileno())?
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err = proc.stderr.readline()
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self.assertContainsRe(err, r'entering debugger')
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# Now that the debugger is entered, we can ask him to quit
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proc.stdin.write("q\n")
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# We wait a bit to let the child process handles our query and avoid
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# triggering deadlocks leading to hangs on multi-core hosts...
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dead, sig = self._wait_for_process(proc.pid)
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# The process didn't finish, let's kill it before reporting failure
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dead, sig = self._wait_for_process(proc.pid, 'kill')
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raise tests.KnownFailure(
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"subprocess wasn't terminated, it had to be killed")
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self.fail("subprocess %d wasn't terminated by repeated SIGKILL",
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def test_breakin_harder(self):
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"""SIGQUITting twice ends the process."""
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self._dont_SIGQUIT_on_darwin()
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proc = self.start_bzr_subprocess(self._test_process_args,
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env_changes=dict(BZR_SIGQUIT_PDB=None))
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# wait for it to get started, and print the 'listening' line
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proc.stderr.readline()
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# break into the debugger
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self._send_signal(proc.pid, 'break')
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# Wait for the debugger to acknowledge the signal reception (since we
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# want to send a second signal, we ensure it doesn't get lost by
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# validating the first get received and produce its effect).
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err = proc.stderr.readline()
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self.assertContainsRe(err, r'entering debugger')
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dead, sig = self._wait_for_process(proc.pid, 'break')
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self.assertTrue(dead)
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# Either the child was dead before we could read its status, or the
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# child was dead from the signal we sent it.
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self.assertTrue(sig in (None, breakin.determine_signal()))
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def test_breakin_disabled(self):
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self._dont_SIGQUIT_on_darwin()
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proc = self.start_bzr_subprocess(self._test_process_args,
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env_changes=dict(BZR_SIGQUIT_PDB='0'))
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# wait for it to get started, and print the 'listening' line
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proc.stderr.readline()
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# first hit should just kill it
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self._send_signal(proc.pid, 'break')