1
# Copyright (C) 2006, 2008, 2009 Canonical Ltd
3
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
4
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
5
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
6
# (at your option) any later version.
8
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
9
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
11
# GNU General Public License for more details.
13
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
14
# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
15
# Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
17
"""Tests for the lru_cache module."""
25
class TestLRUCache(tests.TestCase):
26
"""Test that LRU cache properly keeps track of entries."""
28
def test_cache_size(self):
29
cache = lru_cache.LRUCache(max_cache=10)
30
self.assertEqual(10, cache.cache_size())
32
cache = lru_cache.LRUCache(max_cache=256)
33
self.assertEqual(256, cache.cache_size())
36
self.assertEqual(512, cache.cache_size())
38
def test_missing(self):
39
cache = lru_cache.LRUCache(max_cache=10)
41
self.failIf('foo' in cache)
42
self.assertRaises(KeyError, cache.__getitem__, 'foo')
45
self.assertEqual('bar', cache['foo'])
46
self.failUnless('foo' in cache)
47
self.failIf('bar' in cache)
49
def test_map_None(self):
50
# Make sure that we can properly map None as a key.
51
cache = lru_cache.LRUCache(max_cache=10)
52
self.failIf(None in cache)
54
self.assertEqual(1, cache[None])
56
self.assertEqual(2, cache[None])
57
# Test the various code paths of __getitem__, to make sure that we can
58
# handle when None is the key for the LRU and the MRU
64
self.assertEqual([None, 1], [n.key for n in cache._walk_lru()])
66
def test_add__null_key(self):
67
cache = lru_cache.LRUCache(max_cache=10)
68
self.assertRaises(ValueError, cache.add, lru_cache._null_key, 1)
70
def test_overflow(self):
71
"""Adding extra entries will pop out old ones."""
72
cache = lru_cache.LRUCache(max_cache=1, after_cleanup_count=1)
75
# With a max cache of 1, adding 'baz' should pop out 'foo'
78
self.failIf('foo' in cache)
79
self.failUnless('baz' in cache)
81
self.assertEqual('biz', cache['baz'])
83
def test_by_usage(self):
84
"""Accessing entries bumps them up in priority."""
85
cache = lru_cache.LRUCache(max_cache=2)
90
self.assertEqual('biz', cache['baz'])
92
# This must kick out 'foo' because it was the last accessed
95
self.failIf('foo' in cache)
97
def test_cleanup(self):
98
"""Test that we can use a cleanup function."""
100
def cleanup_func(key, val):
101
cleanup_called.append((key, val))
103
cache = lru_cache.LRUCache(max_cache=2)
105
cache.add('baz', '1', cleanup=cleanup_func)
106
cache.add('foo', '2', cleanup=cleanup_func)
107
cache.add('biz', '3', cleanup=cleanup_func)
109
self.assertEqual([('baz', '1')], cleanup_called)
111
# 'foo' is now most recent, so final cleanup will call it last
114
self.assertEqual([('baz', '1'), ('biz', '3'), ('foo', '2')],
117
def test_cleanup_on_replace(self):
118
"""Replacing an object should cleanup the old value."""
120
def cleanup_func(key, val):
121
cleanup_called.append((key, val))
123
cache = lru_cache.LRUCache(max_cache=2)
124
cache.add(1, 10, cleanup=cleanup_func)
125
cache.add(2, 20, cleanup=cleanup_func)
126
cache.add(2, 25, cleanup=cleanup_func)
128
self.assertEqual([(2, 20)], cleanup_called)
129
self.assertEqual(25, cache[2])
131
# Even __setitem__ should make sure cleanup() is called
133
self.assertEqual([(2, 20), (2, 25)], cleanup_called)
135
def test_cleanup_error_maintains_linked_list(self):
137
def cleanup_func(key, val):
138
cleanup_called.append((key, val))
139
raise ValueError('failure during cleanup')
141
cache = lru_cache.LRUCache(max_cache=10)
143
cache.add(i, i, cleanup=cleanup_func)
144
for i in xrange(10, 20):
145
self.assertRaises(ValueError,
146
cache.add, i, i, cleanup=cleanup_func)
148
self.assertEqual([(i, i) for i in xrange(10)], cleanup_called)
150
self.assertEqual(range(19, 9, -1), [n.key for n in cache._walk_lru()])
152
def test_cleanup_during_replace_still_replaces(self):
154
def cleanup_func(key, val):
155
cleanup_called.append((key, val))
156
raise ValueError('failure during cleanup')
158
cache = lru_cache.LRUCache(max_cache=10)
160
cache.add(i, i, cleanup=cleanup_func)
161
self.assertRaises(ValueError,
162
cache.add, 1, 20, cleanup=cleanup_func)
163
# We also still update the recent access to this node
164
self.assertEqual([1, 9, 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 0],
165
[n.key for n in cache._walk_lru()])
166
self.assertEqual(20, cache[1])
168
self.assertEqual([(1, 1)], cleanup_called)
169
self.assertEqual([1, 9, 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 0],
170
[n.key for n in cache._walk_lru()])
173
cache = lru_cache.LRUCache(max_cache=10, after_cleanup_count=10)
180
self.assertEqual(4, len(cache))
187
self.assertEqual(8, len(cache))
189
cache[1] = 15 # replacement
191
self.assertEqual(8, len(cache))
198
self.assertEqual(10, len(cache))
199
self.assertEqual([11, 10, 9, 1, 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3],
200
[n.key for n in cache._walk_lru()])
202
def test_cleanup_shrinks_to_after_clean_count(self):
203
cache = lru_cache.LRUCache(max_cache=5, after_cleanup_count=3)
211
self.assertEqual(5, len(cache))
212
# This will bump us over the max, which causes us to shrink down to
213
# after_cleanup_cache size
215
self.assertEqual(3, len(cache))
217
def test_after_cleanup_larger_than_max(self):
218
cache = lru_cache.LRUCache(max_cache=5, after_cleanup_count=10)
219
self.assertEqual(5, cache._after_cleanup_count)
221
def test_after_cleanup_none(self):
222
cache = lru_cache.LRUCache(max_cache=5, after_cleanup_count=None)
223
# By default _after_cleanup_size is 80% of the normal size
224
self.assertEqual(4, cache._after_cleanup_count)
226
def test_cleanup(self):
227
cache = lru_cache.LRUCache(max_cache=5, after_cleanup_count=2)
236
self.assertEqual(5, len(cache))
239
self.assertEqual(2, len(cache))
241
def test_preserve_last_access_order(self):
242
cache = lru_cache.LRUCache(max_cache=5)
251
self.assertEqual([5, 4, 3, 2, 1], [n.key for n in cache._walk_lru()])
253
# Now access some randomly
258
self.assertEqual([2, 3, 5, 4, 1], [n.key for n in cache._walk_lru()])
261
cache = lru_cache.LRUCache(max_cache=5)
265
self.assertEqual(20, cache.get(2))
266
self.assertIs(None, cache.get(3))
268
self.assertIs(obj, cache.get(3, obj))
269
self.assertEqual([2, 1], [n.key for n in cache._walk_lru()])
270
self.assertEqual(10, cache.get(1))
271
self.assertEqual([1, 2], [n.key for n in cache._walk_lru()])
274
cache = lru_cache.LRUCache(max_cache=5, after_cleanup_count=5)
279
self.assertEqual([1, 2, 3], sorted(cache.keys()))
283
self.assertEqual([2, 3, 4, 5, 6], sorted(cache.keys()))
285
def test_after_cleanup_size_deprecated(self):
286
obj = self.callDeprecated([
287
'LRUCache.__init__(after_cleanup_size) was deprecated in 1.11.'
288
' Use after_cleanup_count instead.'],
289
lru_cache.LRUCache, 50, after_cleanup_size=25)
290
self.assertEqual(obj._after_cleanup_count, 25)
292
def test_resize_smaller(self):
293
cache = lru_cache.LRUCache(max_cache=5, after_cleanup_count=4)
299
self.assertEqual([1, 2, 3, 4, 5], sorted(cache.keys()))
301
self.assertEqual([3, 4, 5, 6], sorted(cache.keys()))
302
# Now resize to something smaller, which triggers a cleanup
303
cache.resize(max_cache=3, after_cleanup_count=2)
304
self.assertEqual([5, 6], sorted(cache.keys()))
305
# Adding something will use the new size
307
self.assertEqual([5, 6, 7], sorted(cache.keys()))
309
self.assertEqual([7, 8], sorted(cache.keys()))
311
def test_resize_larger(self):
312
cache = lru_cache.LRUCache(max_cache=5, after_cleanup_count=4)
318
self.assertEqual([1, 2, 3, 4, 5], sorted(cache.keys()))
320
self.assertEqual([3, 4, 5, 6], sorted(cache.keys()))
321
cache.resize(max_cache=8, after_cleanup_count=6)
322
self.assertEqual([3, 4, 5, 6], sorted(cache.keys()))
327
self.assertEqual([3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10], sorted(cache.keys()))
328
cache[11] = 12 # triggers cleanup back to new after_cleanup_count
329
self.assertEqual([6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11], sorted(cache.keys()))
332
class TestLRUSizeCache(tests.TestCase):
334
def test_basic_init(self):
335
cache = lru_cache.LRUSizeCache()
336
self.assertEqual(2048, cache._max_cache)
337
self.assertEqual(int(cache._max_size*0.8), cache._after_cleanup_size)
338
self.assertEqual(0, cache._value_size)
340
def test_add__null_key(self):
341
cache = lru_cache.LRUSizeCache()
342
self.assertRaises(ValueError, cache.add, lru_cache._null_key, 1)
344
def test_add_tracks_size(self):
345
cache = lru_cache.LRUSizeCache()
346
self.assertEqual(0, cache._value_size)
347
cache.add('my key', 'my value text')
348
self.assertEqual(13, cache._value_size)
350
def test_remove_tracks_size(self):
351
cache = lru_cache.LRUSizeCache()
352
self.assertEqual(0, cache._value_size)
353
cache.add('my key', 'my value text')
354
self.assertEqual(13, cache._value_size)
355
node = cache._cache['my key']
356
cache._remove_node(node)
357
self.assertEqual(0, cache._value_size)
359
def test_no_add_over_size(self):
360
"""Adding a large value may not be cached at all."""
361
cache = lru_cache.LRUSizeCache(max_size=10, after_cleanup_size=5)
362
self.assertEqual(0, cache._value_size)
363
self.assertEqual({}, cache.items())
364
cache.add('test', 'key')
365
self.assertEqual(3, cache._value_size)
366
self.assertEqual({'test': 'key'}, cache.items())
367
cache.add('test2', 'key that is too big')
368
self.assertEqual(3, cache._value_size)
369
self.assertEqual({'test':'key'}, cache.items())
370
# If we would add a key, only to cleanup and remove all cached entries,
371
# then obviously that value should not be stored
372
cache.add('test3', 'bigkey')
373
self.assertEqual(3, cache._value_size)
374
self.assertEqual({'test':'key'}, cache.items())
376
cache.add('test4', 'bikey')
377
self.assertEqual(3, cache._value_size)
378
self.assertEqual({'test':'key'}, cache.items())
380
def test_no_add_over_size_cleanup(self):
381
"""If a large value is not cached, we will call cleanup right away."""
383
def cleanup(key, value):
384
cleanup_calls.append((key, value))
386
cache = lru_cache.LRUSizeCache(max_size=10, after_cleanup_size=5)
387
self.assertEqual(0, cache._value_size)
388
self.assertEqual({}, cache.items())
389
cache.add('test', 'key that is too big', cleanup=cleanup)
391
self.assertEqual(0, cache._value_size)
392
self.assertEqual({}, cache.items())
393
# and cleanup was called
394
self.assertEqual([('test', 'key that is too big')], cleanup_calls)
396
def test_adding_clears_cache_based_on_size(self):
397
"""The cache is cleared in LRU order until small enough"""
398
cache = lru_cache.LRUSizeCache(max_size=20)
399
cache.add('key1', 'value') # 5 chars
400
cache.add('key2', 'value2') # 6 chars
401
cache.add('key3', 'value23') # 7 chars
402
self.assertEqual(5+6+7, cache._value_size)
403
cache['key2'] # reference key2 so it gets a newer reference time
404
cache.add('key4', 'value234') # 8 chars, over limit
405
# We have to remove 2 keys to get back under limit
406
self.assertEqual(6+8, cache._value_size)
407
self.assertEqual({'key2':'value2', 'key4':'value234'},
410
def test_adding_clears_to_after_cleanup_size(self):
411
cache = lru_cache.LRUSizeCache(max_size=20, after_cleanup_size=10)
412
cache.add('key1', 'value') # 5 chars
413
cache.add('key2', 'value2') # 6 chars
414
cache.add('key3', 'value23') # 7 chars
415
self.assertEqual(5+6+7, cache._value_size)
416
cache['key2'] # reference key2 so it gets a newer reference time
417
cache.add('key4', 'value234') # 8 chars, over limit
418
# We have to remove 3 keys to get back under limit
419
self.assertEqual(8, cache._value_size)
420
self.assertEqual({'key4':'value234'}, cache.items())
422
def test_custom_sizes(self):
423
def size_of_list(lst):
424
return sum(len(x) for x in lst)
425
cache = lru_cache.LRUSizeCache(max_size=20, after_cleanup_size=10,
426
compute_size=size_of_list)
428
cache.add('key1', ['val', 'ue']) # 5 chars
429
cache.add('key2', ['val', 'ue2']) # 6 chars
430
cache.add('key3', ['val', 'ue23']) # 7 chars
431
self.assertEqual(5+6+7, cache._value_size)
432
cache['key2'] # reference key2 so it gets a newer reference time
433
cache.add('key4', ['value', '234']) # 8 chars, over limit
434
# We have to remove 3 keys to get back under limit
435
self.assertEqual(8, cache._value_size)
436
self.assertEqual({'key4':['value', '234']}, cache.items())
438
def test_cleanup(self):
439
cache = lru_cache.LRUSizeCache(max_size=20, after_cleanup_size=10)
442
cache.add('key1', 'value') # 5 chars
443
cache.add('key2', 'value2') # 6 chars
444
cache.add('key3', 'value23') # 7 chars
445
self.assertEqual(5+6+7, cache._value_size)
448
# Only the most recent fits after cleaning up
449
self.assertEqual(7, cache._value_size)
452
cache = lru_cache.LRUSizeCache(max_size=10)
457
self.assertEqual([1, 2, 3], sorted(cache.keys()))
459
def test_resize_smaller(self):
460
cache = lru_cache.LRUSizeCache(max_size=10, after_cleanup_size=9)
466
self.assertEqual([2, 3, 4], sorted(cache.keys()))
467
# Resize should also cleanup again
468
cache.resize(max_size=6, after_cleanup_size=4)
469
self.assertEqual([4], sorted(cache.keys()))
470
# Adding should use the new max size
472
self.assertEqual([4, 5], sorted(cache.keys()))
474
self.assertEqual([6], sorted(cache.keys()))
476
def test_resize_larger(self):
477
cache = lru_cache.LRUSizeCache(max_size=10, after_cleanup_size=9)
483
self.assertEqual([2, 3, 4], sorted(cache.keys()))
484
cache.resize(max_size=15, after_cleanup_size=12)
485
self.assertEqual([2, 3, 4], sorted(cache.keys()))
488
self.assertEqual([2, 3, 4, 5, 6], sorted(cache.keys()))
490
self.assertEqual([4, 5, 6, 7], sorted(cache.keys()))