126
122
elif 'SSH Secure Shell' in version:
127
123
trace.mutter('ssh implementation is SSH Corp.')
128
124
vendor = SSHCorpSubprocessVendor()
129
elif 'lsh' in version:
130
trace.mutter('ssh implementation is GNU lsh.')
131
vendor = LSHSubprocessVendor()
132
# As plink user prompts are not handled currently, don't auto-detect
133
# it by inspection below, but keep this vendor detection for if a path
134
# is given in BZR_SSH. See https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/414743
135
elif 'plink' in version and progname == 'plink':
125
elif 'plink' in version and args[0] == 'plink':
136
126
# Checking if "plink" was the executed argument as Windows
137
# sometimes reports 'ssh -V' incorrectly with 'plink' in its
127
# sometimes reports 'ssh -V' incorrectly with 'plink' in it's
138
128
# version. See https://bugs.launchpad.net/bzr/+bug/107155
139
129
trace.mutter("ssh implementation is Putty's plink.")
140
130
vendor = PLinkSubprocessVendor()
143
133
def _get_vendor_by_inspection(self):
144
134
"""Return the vendor or None by checking for known SSH implementations."""
145
version = self._get_ssh_version_string(['ssh', '-V'])
146
return self._get_vendor_by_version_string(version, "ssh")
148
def _get_vendor_from_path(self, path):
149
"""Return the vendor or None using the program at the given path"""
150
version = self._get_ssh_version_string([path, '-V'])
151
return self._get_vendor_by_version_string(version,
152
os.path.splitext(os.path.basename(path))[0])
135
for args in (['ssh', '-V'], ['plink', '-V']):
136
version = self._get_ssh_version_string(args)
137
vendor = self._get_vendor_by_version_string(version, args)
138
if vendor is not None:
154
142
def get_vendor(self, environment=None):
155
143
"""Find out what version of SSH is on the system.
176
164
register_ssh_vendor = _ssh_vendor_manager.register_vendor
179
def _ignore_signals():
167
def _ignore_sigint():
180
168
# TODO: This should possibly ignore SIGHUP as well, but bzr currently
181
169
# doesn't handle it itself.
182
170
# <https://launchpad.net/products/bzr/+bug/41433/+index>
184
172
signal.signal(signal.SIGINT, signal.SIG_IGN)
185
# GZ 2010-02-19: Perhaps make this check if breakin is installed instead
186
if signal.getsignal(signal.SIGQUIT) != signal.SIG_DFL:
187
signal.signal(signal.SIGQUIT, signal.SIG_IGN)
190
class SocketAsChannelAdapter(object):
175
class LoopbackSFTP(object):
191
176
"""Simple wrapper for a socket that pretends to be a paramiko Channel."""
193
178
def __init__(self, sock):
194
179
self.__socket = sock
197
return "bzr SocketAsChannelAdapter"
199
181
def send(self, data):
200
182
return self.__socket.send(data)
202
184
def recv(self, n):
204
return self.__socket.recv(n)
205
except socket.error, e:
206
if e.args[0] in (errno.EPIPE, errno.ECONNRESET, errno.ECONNABORTED,
208
# Connection has closed. Paramiko expects an empty string in
209
# this case, not an exception.
185
return self.__socket.recv(n)
213
187
def recv_ready(self):
214
# TODO: jam 20051215 this function is necessary to support the
215
# pipelined() function. In reality, it probably should use
216
# poll() or select() to actually return if there is data
217
# available, otherwise we probably don't get any benefit
266
237
sock.connect((host, port))
267
238
except socket.error, e:
268
239
self._raise_connection_error(host, port=port, orig_error=e)
269
return SFTPClient(SocketAsChannelAdapter(sock))
240
return SFTPClient(LoopbackSFTP(sock))
271
242
register_ssh_vendor('loopback', LoopbackVendor())
245
class _ParamikoSSHConnection(object):
246
def __init__(self, channel):
247
self.channel = channel
249
def get_filelike_channels(self):
250
return self.channel.makefile('rb'), self.channel.makefile('wb')
253
return self.channel.close()
274
256
class ParamikoVendor(SSHVendor):
275
257
"""Vendor that uses paramiko."""
339
321
self._raise_connection_error(host, port=port, orig_error=e,
340
322
msg='Unable to invoke remote bzr')
342
_ssh_connection_errors = (EOFError, OSError, IOError, socket.error)
343
324
if paramiko is not None:
344
325
vendor = ParamikoVendor()
345
326
register_ssh_vendor('paramiko', vendor)
346
327
register_ssh_vendor('none', vendor)
347
328
register_default_ssh_vendor(vendor)
348
_ssh_connection_errors += (paramiko.SSHException,)
329
_sftp_connection_errors = (EOFError, paramiko.SSHException)
332
_sftp_connection_errors = (EOFError,)
352
335
class SubprocessVendor(SSHVendor):
353
336
"""Abstract base class for vendors that use pipes to a subprocess."""
355
338
def _connect(self, argv):
356
# Attempt to make a socketpair to use as stdin/stdout for the SSH
357
# subprocess. We prefer sockets to pipes because they support
358
# non-blocking short reads, allowing us to optimistically read 64k (or
361
my_sock, subproc_sock = socket.socketpair()
362
osutils.set_fd_cloexec(my_sock)
363
except (AttributeError, socket.error):
364
# This platform doesn't support socketpair(), so just use ordinary
366
stdin = stdout = subprocess.PIPE
367
my_sock, subproc_sock = None, None
369
stdin = stdout = subproc_sock
370
proc = subprocess.Popen(argv, stdin=stdin, stdout=stdout,
339
proc = subprocess.Popen(argv,
340
stdin=subprocess.PIPE,
341
stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
371
342
**os_specific_subprocess_params())
372
if subproc_sock is not None:
374
return SSHSubprocessConnection(proc, sock=my_sock)
343
return SSHSubprocess(proc)
376
345
def connect_sftp(self, username, password, host, port):
378
347
argv = self._get_vendor_specific_argv(username, host, port,
379
348
subsystem='sftp')
380
349
sock = self._connect(argv)
381
return SFTPClient(SocketAsChannelAdapter(sock))
382
except _ssh_connection_errors, e:
350
return SFTPClient(sock)
351
except _sftp_connection_errors, e:
352
self._raise_connection_error(host, port=port, orig_error=e)
353
except (OSError, IOError), e:
354
# If the machine is fast enough, ssh can actually exit
355
# before we try and send it the sftp request, which
356
# raises a Broken Pipe
357
if e.errno not in (errno.EPIPE,):
383
359
self._raise_connection_error(host, port=port, orig_error=e)
385
361
def connect_ssh(self, username, password, host, port, command):
387
363
argv = self._get_vendor_specific_argv(username, host, port,
389
365
return self._connect(argv)
390
except _ssh_connection_errors, e:
366
except (EOFError), e:
367
self._raise_connection_error(host, port=port, orig_error=e)
368
except (OSError, IOError), e:
369
# If the machine is fast enough, ssh can actually exit
370
# before we try and send it the sftp request, which
371
# raises a Broken Pipe
372
if e.errno not in (errno.EPIPE,):
391
374
self._raise_connection_error(host, port=port, orig_error=e)
393
376
def _get_vendor_specific_argv(self, username, host, port, subsystem=None,
395
378
"""Returns the argument list to run the subprocess with.
397
380
Exactly one of 'subsystem' and 'command' must be specified.
399
382
raise NotImplementedError(self._get_vendor_specific_argv)
402
385
class OpenSSHSubprocessVendor(SubprocessVendor):
403
386
"""SSH vendor that uses the 'ssh' executable from OpenSSH."""
405
executable_path = 'ssh'
407
388
def _get_vendor_specific_argv(self, username, host, port, subsystem=None,
409
args = [self.executable_path,
390
assert subsystem is not None or command is not None, (
391
'Must specify a command or subsystem')
392
if subsystem is not None:
393
assert command is None, (
394
'subsystem and command are mutually exclusive')
410
396
'-oForwardX11=no', '-oForwardAgent=no',
411
'-oClearAllForwardings=yes',
397
'-oClearAllForwardings=yes', '-oProtocol=2',
412
398
'-oNoHostAuthenticationForLocalhost=yes']
413
399
if port is not None:
414
400
args.extend(['-p', str(port)])
441
430
args.extend([host] + command)
444
register_ssh_vendor('sshcorp', SSHCorpSubprocessVendor())
447
class LSHSubprocessVendor(SubprocessVendor):
448
"""SSH vendor that uses the 'lsh' executable from GNU"""
450
executable_path = 'lsh'
452
def _get_vendor_specific_argv(self, username, host, port, subsystem=None,
454
args = [self.executable_path]
456
args.extend(['-p', str(port)])
457
if username is not None:
458
args.extend(['-l', username])
459
if subsystem is not None:
460
args.extend(['--subsystem', subsystem, host])
462
args.extend([host] + command)
465
register_ssh_vendor('lsh', LSHSubprocessVendor())
433
register_ssh_vendor('ssh', SSHCorpSubprocessVendor())
468
436
class PLinkSubprocessVendor(SubprocessVendor):
469
437
"""SSH vendor that uses the 'plink' executable from Putty."""
471
executable_path = 'plink'
473
439
def _get_vendor_specific_argv(self, username, host, port, subsystem=None,
475
args = [self.executable_path, '-x', '-a', '-ssh', '-2', '-batch']
441
assert subsystem is not None or command is not None, (
442
'Must specify a command or subsystem')
443
if subsystem is not None:
444
assert command is None, (
445
'subsystem and command are mutually exclusive')
446
args = ['plink', '-x', '-a', '-ssh', '-2', '-batch']
476
447
if port is not None:
477
448
args.extend(['-P', str(port)])
478
449
if username is not None:
489
460
def _paramiko_auth(username, password, host, port, paramiko_transport):
461
# paramiko requires a username, but it might be none if nothing was supplied
462
# use the local username, just in case.
463
# We don't override username, because if we aren't using paramiko,
464
# the username might be specified in ~/.ssh/config and we don't want to
465
# force it to something else
466
# Also, it would mess up the self.relpath() functionality
490
467
auth = config.AuthenticationConfig()
491
# paramiko requires a username, but it might be none if nothing was
492
# supplied. If so, use the local username.
493
468
if username is None:
494
username = auth.get_user('ssh', host, port=port,
495
default=getpass.getuser())
469
username = auth.get_user('ssh', host, port=port)
471
# Default to local user
472
username = getpass.getuser()
496
474
if _use_ssh_agent:
497
475
agent = paramiko.Agent()
498
476
for key in agent.get_keys():
510
488
if _try_pkey_auth(paramiko_transport, paramiko.DSSKey, username, 'id_dsa'):
513
# If we have gotten this far, we are about to try for passwords, do an
514
# auth_none check to see if it is even supported.
515
supported_auth_types = []
517
# Note that with paramiko <1.7.5 this logs an INFO message:
518
# Authentication type (none) not permitted.
519
# So we explicitly disable the logging level for this action
520
old_level = paramiko_transport.logger.level
521
paramiko_transport.logger.setLevel(logging.WARNING)
523
paramiko_transport.auth_none(username)
525
paramiko_transport.logger.setLevel(old_level)
526
except paramiko.BadAuthenticationType, e:
527
# Supported methods are in the exception
528
supported_auth_types = e.allowed_types
529
except paramiko.SSHException, e:
530
# Don't know what happened, but just ignore it
532
# We treat 'keyboard-interactive' and 'password' auth methods identically,
533
# because Paramiko's auth_password method will automatically try
534
# 'keyboard-interactive' auth (using the password as the response) if
535
# 'password' auth is not available. Apparently some Debian and Gentoo
536
# OpenSSH servers require this.
537
# XXX: It's possible for a server to require keyboard-interactive auth that
538
# requires something other than a single password, but we currently don't
540
if ('password' not in supported_auth_types and
541
'keyboard-interactive' not in supported_auth_types):
542
raise errors.ConnectionError('Unable to authenticate to SSH host as'
543
'\n %s@%s\nsupported auth types: %s'
544
% (username, host, supported_auth_types))
548
493
paramiko_transport.auth_password(username, password)
553
498
# give up and ask for a password
554
499
password = auth.get_password('ssh', host, username, port=port)
555
# get_password can still return None, which means we should not prompt
556
if password is not None:
558
paramiko_transport.auth_password(username, password)
559
except paramiko.SSHException, e:
560
raise errors.ConnectionError(
561
'Unable to authenticate to SSH host as'
562
'\n %s@%s\n' % (username, host), e)
564
raise errors.ConnectionError('Unable to authenticate to SSH host as'
565
' %s@%s' % (username, host))
501
paramiko_transport.auth_password(username, password)
502
except paramiko.SSHException, e:
503
raise errors.ConnectionError(
504
'Unable to authenticate to SSH host as %s@%s' % (username, host), e)
568
507
def _try_pkey_auth(paramiko_transport, pkey_class, username, filename):
643
581
# this causes it to be seen only by bzr and not by ssh. Python will
644
582
# generate a KeyboardInterrupt in bzr, and we will then have a chance
645
583
# to release locks or do other cleanup over ssh before the connection
647
585
# <https://launchpad.net/products/bzr/+bug/5987>
649
587
# Running it in a separate process group is not good because then it
650
588
# can't get non-echoed input of a password or passphrase.
651
589
# <https://launchpad.net/products/bzr/+bug/40508>
652
return {'preexec_fn': _ignore_signals,
590
return {'preexec_fn': _ignore_sigint,
653
591
'close_fds': True,
657
_subproc_weakrefs = set()
659
def _close_ssh_proc(proc, sock):
660
"""Carefully close stdin/stdout and reap the SSH process.
662
If the pipes are already closed and/or the process has already been
663
wait()ed on, that's ok, and no error is raised. The goal is to do our best
664
to clean up (whether or not a clean up was already tried).
667
for closeable in (proc.stdin, proc.stdout, sock):
668
# We expect that either proc (a subprocess.Popen) will have stdin and
669
# stdout streams to close, or that we will have been passed a socket to
670
# close, with the option not in use being None.
671
if closeable is not None:
672
funcs.append(closeable.close)
673
funcs.append(proc.wait)
678
# It's ok for the pipe to already be closed, or the process to
679
# already be finished.
683
class SSHConnection(object):
684
"""Abstract base class for SSH connections."""
686
def get_sock_or_pipes(self):
687
"""Returns a (kind, io_object) pair.
689
If kind == 'socket', then io_object is a socket.
691
If kind == 'pipes', then io_object is a pair of file-like objects
692
(read_from, write_to).
694
raise NotImplementedError(self.get_sock_or_pipes)
697
raise NotImplementedError(self.close)
700
class SSHSubprocessConnection(SSHConnection):
701
"""A connection to an ssh subprocess via pipes or a socket.
703
This class is also socket-like enough to be used with
704
SocketAsChannelAdapter (it has 'send' and 'recv' methods).
707
def __init__(self, proc, sock=None):
710
:param proc: a subprocess.Popen
711
:param sock: if proc.stdin/out is a socket from a socketpair, then sock
712
should bzrlib's half of that socketpair. If not passed, proc's
713
stdin/out is assumed to be ordinary pipes.
595
class SSHSubprocess(object):
596
"""A socket-like object that talks to an ssh subprocess via pipes."""
598
def __init__(self, proc):
717
# Add a weakref to proc that will attempt to do the same as self.close
718
# to avoid leaving processes lingering indefinitely.
720
_subproc_weakrefs.remove(ref)
721
_close_ssh_proc(proc, sock)
722
_subproc_weakrefs.add(weakref.ref(self, terminate))
724
601
def send(self, data):
725
if self._sock is not None:
726
return self._sock.send(data)
728
return os.write(self.proc.stdin.fileno(), data)
602
return os.write(self.proc.stdin.fileno(), data)
604
def recv_ready(self):
605
# TODO: jam 20051215 this function is necessary to support the
606
# pipelined() function. In reality, it probably should use
607
# poll() or select() to actually return if there is data
608
# available, otherwise we probably don't get any benefit
730
611
def recv(self, count):
731
if self._sock is not None:
732
return self._sock.recv(count)
734
return os.read(self.proc.stdout.fileno(), count)
737
_close_ssh_proc(self.proc, self._sock)
739
def get_sock_or_pipes(self):
740
if self._sock is not None:
741
return 'socket', self._sock
743
return 'pipes', (self.proc.stdout, self.proc.stdin)
746
class _ParamikoSSHConnection(SSHConnection):
747
"""An SSH connection via paramiko."""
749
def __init__(self, channel):
750
self.channel = channel
752
def get_sock_or_pipes(self):
753
return ('socket', self.channel)
756
return self.channel.close()
612
return os.read(self.proc.stdout.fileno(), count)
615
self.proc.stdin.close()
616
self.proc.stdout.close()
619
def get_filelike_channels(self):
620
return (self.proc.stdout, self.proc.stdin)