~bzr-pqm/bzr/bzr.dev

« back to all changes in this revision

Viewing changes to bzrlib/diff.py

  • Committer: Aaron Bentley
  • Date: 2007-12-30 20:09:59 UTC
  • mto: This revision was merged to the branch mainline in revision 3164.
  • Revision ID: aaron.bentley@utoronto.ca-20071230200959-21ms4szwf591q3cv
Add NEWS entry

Show diffs side-by-side

added added

removed removed

Lines of Context:
14
14
# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
15
15
# Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
16
16
 
 
17
import difflib
17
18
import os
18
19
import re
 
20
import shutil
19
21
import sys
20
22
 
21
23
from bzrlib.lazy_import import lazy_import
26
28
import time
27
29
 
28
30
from bzrlib import (
 
31
    bzrdir,
 
32
    commands,
29
33
    errors,
30
34
    osutils,
31
35
    patiencediff,
34
38
    )
35
39
""")
36
40
 
37
 
# compatability - plugins import compare_trees from diff!!!
38
 
# deprecated as of 0.10
39
 
from bzrlib.delta import compare_trees
40
41
from bzrlib.symbol_versioning import (
41
42
        deprecated_function,
42
 
        zero_eight,
 
43
        one_zero,
43
44
        )
44
45
from bzrlib.trace import mutter, warning
45
46
 
48
49
# invoke callbacks on an object.  That object can either accumulate a
49
50
# list, write them out directly, etc etc.
50
51
 
 
52
 
 
53
class _PrematchedMatcher(difflib.SequenceMatcher):
 
54
    """Allow SequenceMatcher operations to use predetermined blocks"""
 
55
 
 
56
    def __init__(self, matching_blocks):
 
57
        difflib.SequenceMatcher(self, None, None)
 
58
        self.matching_blocks = matching_blocks
 
59
        self.opcodes = None
 
60
 
 
61
 
51
62
def internal_diff(old_filename, oldlines, new_filename, newlines, to_file,
52
63
                  allow_binary=False, sequence_matcher=None,
53
64
                  path_encoding='utf8'):
79
90
                      sequencematcher=sequence_matcher)
80
91
 
81
92
    ud = list(ud)
 
93
    if len(ud) == 0: # Identical contents, nothing to do
 
94
        return
82
95
    # work-around for difflib being too smart for its own good
83
96
    # if /dev/null is "1,0", patch won't recognize it as /dev/null
84
97
    if not oldlines:
93
106
        to_file.write(line)
94
107
        if not line.endswith('\n'):
95
108
            to_file.write("\n\\ No newline at end of file\n")
96
 
    print >>to_file
 
109
    to_file.write('\n')
97
110
 
98
111
 
99
112
def _spawn_external_diff(diffcmd, capture_errors=True):
261
274
                        new_abspath, e)
262
275
 
263
276
 
264
 
@deprecated_function(zero_eight)
265
 
def show_diff(b, from_spec, specific_files, external_diff_options=None,
266
 
              revision2=None, output=None, b2=None):
267
 
    """Shortcut for showing the diff to the working tree.
268
 
 
269
 
    Please use show_diff_trees instead.
270
 
 
271
 
    b
272
 
        Branch.
273
 
 
274
 
    revision
275
 
        None for 'basis tree', or otherwise the old revision to compare against.
276
 
    
277
 
    The more general form is show_diff_trees(), where the caller
278
 
    supplies any two trees.
279
 
    """
280
 
    if output is None:
281
 
        output = sys.stdout
282
 
 
283
 
    if from_spec is None:
284
 
        old_tree = b.bzrdir.open_workingtree()
285
 
        if b2 is None:
286
 
            old_tree = old_tree = old_tree.basis_tree()
287
 
    else:
288
 
        old_tree = b.repository.revision_tree(from_spec.in_history(b).rev_id)
289
 
 
290
 
    if revision2 is None:
291
 
        if b2 is None:
292
 
            new_tree = b.bzrdir.open_workingtree()
293
 
        else:
294
 
            new_tree = b2.bzrdir.open_workingtree()
295
 
    else:
296
 
        new_tree = b.repository.revision_tree(revision2.in_history(b).rev_id)
297
 
 
298
 
    return show_diff_trees(old_tree, new_tree, output, specific_files,
299
 
                           external_diff_options)
300
 
 
301
 
 
 
277
@deprecated_function(one_zero)
302
278
def diff_cmd_helper(tree, specific_files, external_diff_options, 
303
279
                    old_revision_spec=None, new_revision_spec=None,
304
280
                    revision_specs=None,
375
351
                           extra_trees=extra_trees)
376
352
 
377
353
 
 
354
def _get_trees_to_diff(path_list, revision_specs, old_url, new_url):
 
355
    """Get the trees and specific files to diff given a list of paths.
 
356
 
 
357
    This method works out the trees to be diff'ed and the files of
 
358
    interest within those trees.
 
359
 
 
360
    :param path_list:
 
361
        the list of arguments passed to the diff command
 
362
    :param revision_specs:
 
363
        Zero, one or two RevisionSpecs from the diff command line,
 
364
        saying what revisions to compare.
 
365
    :param old_url:
 
366
        The url of the old branch or tree. If None, the tree to use is
 
367
        taken from the first path, if any, or the current working tree.
 
368
    :param new_url:
 
369
        The url of the new branch or tree. If None, the tree to use is
 
370
        taken from the first path, if any, or the current working tree.
 
371
    :returns:
 
372
        a tuple of (old_tree, new_tree, specific_files, extra_trees) where
 
373
        extra_trees is a sequence of additional trees to search in for
 
374
        file-ids.
 
375
    """
 
376
    # Get the old and new revision specs
 
377
    old_revision_spec = None
 
378
    new_revision_spec = None
 
379
    if revision_specs is not None:
 
380
        if len(revision_specs) > 0:
 
381
            old_revision_spec = revision_specs[0]
 
382
            if old_url is None:
 
383
                old_url = old_revision_spec.get_branch()
 
384
        if len(revision_specs) > 1:
 
385
            new_revision_spec = revision_specs[1]
 
386
            if new_url is None:
 
387
                new_url = new_revision_spec.get_branch()
 
388
 
 
389
    other_paths = []
 
390
    make_paths_wt_relative = True
 
391
    if path_list is None or len(path_list) == 0:
 
392
        # If no path is given, assume the current directory
 
393
        default_location = u'.'
 
394
    elif old_url is not None and new_url is not None:
 
395
        other_paths = path_list
 
396
        make_paths_wt_relative = False
 
397
    else:
 
398
        default_location = path_list[0]
 
399
        other_paths = path_list[1:]
 
400
 
 
401
    # Get the old location
 
402
    specific_files = []
 
403
    if old_url is None:
 
404
        old_url = default_location
 
405
    working_tree, branch, relpath = \
 
406
        bzrdir.BzrDir.open_containing_tree_or_branch(old_url)
 
407
    if relpath != '':
 
408
        specific_files.append(relpath)
 
409
    old_tree = _get_tree_to_diff(old_revision_spec, working_tree, branch)
 
410
 
 
411
    # Get the new location
 
412
    if new_url is None:
 
413
        new_url = default_location
 
414
    if new_url != old_url:
 
415
        working_tree, branch, relpath = \
 
416
            bzrdir.BzrDir.open_containing_tree_or_branch(new_url)
 
417
        if relpath != '':
 
418
            specific_files.append(relpath)
 
419
    new_tree = _get_tree_to_diff(new_revision_spec, working_tree, branch,
 
420
        basis_is_default=working_tree is None)
 
421
 
 
422
    # Get the specific files (all files is None, no files is [])
 
423
    if make_paths_wt_relative and working_tree is not None:
 
424
        other_paths = _relative_paths_in_tree(working_tree, other_paths)
 
425
    specific_files.extend(other_paths)
 
426
    if len(specific_files) == 0:
 
427
        specific_files = None
 
428
 
 
429
    # Get extra trees that ought to be searched for file-ids
 
430
    extra_trees = None
 
431
    if working_tree is not None and working_tree not in (old_tree, new_tree):
 
432
        extra_trees = (working_tree,)
 
433
    return old_tree, new_tree, specific_files, extra_trees
 
434
 
 
435
 
 
436
def _get_tree_to_diff(spec, tree=None, branch=None, basis_is_default=True):
 
437
    if branch is None and tree is not None:
 
438
        branch = tree.branch
 
439
    if spec is None or spec.spec is None:
 
440
        if basis_is_default:
 
441
            if tree is not None:
 
442
                return tree.basis_tree()
 
443
            else:
 
444
                return branch.basis_tree()
 
445
        else:
 
446
            return tree
 
447
    revision = spec.in_store(branch)
 
448
    revision_id = revision.rev_id
 
449
    rev_branch = revision.branch
 
450
    return rev_branch.repository.revision_tree(revision_id)
 
451
 
 
452
 
 
453
def _relative_paths_in_tree(tree, paths):
 
454
    """Get the relative paths within a working tree.
 
455
 
 
456
    Each path may be either an absolute path or a path relative to the
 
457
    current working directory.
 
458
    """
 
459
    result = []
 
460
    for filename in paths:
 
461
        try:
 
462
            result.append(tree.relpath(osutils.dereference_path(filename)))
 
463
        except errors.PathNotChild:
 
464
            raise errors.BzrCommandError("Files are in different branches")
 
465
    return result
 
466
 
 
467
 
378
468
def show_diff_trees(old_tree, new_tree, to_file, specific_files=None,
379
469
                    external_diff_options=None,
380
470
                    old_label='a/', new_label='b/',
381
 
                    extra_trees=None):
 
471
                    extra_trees=None,
 
472
                    path_encoding='utf8',
 
473
                    using=None):
382
474
    """Show in text form the changes from one tree to another.
383
475
 
384
 
    to_files
385
 
        If set, include only changes to these files.
 
476
    to_file
 
477
        The output stream.
 
478
 
 
479
    specific_files
 
480
        Include only changes to these files - None for all changes.
386
481
 
387
482
    external_diff_options
388
483
        If set, use an external GNU diff and pass these options.
389
484
 
390
485
    extra_trees
391
486
        If set, more Trees to use for looking up file ids
 
487
 
 
488
    path_encoding
 
489
        If set, the path will be encoded as specified, otherwise is supposed
 
490
        to be utf8
392
491
    """
393
492
    old_tree.lock_read()
394
493
    try:
397
496
                tree.lock_read()
398
497
        new_tree.lock_read()
399
498
        try:
400
 
            return _show_diff_trees(old_tree, new_tree, to_file,
401
 
                                    specific_files, external_diff_options,
402
 
                                    old_label=old_label, new_label=new_label,
403
 
                                    extra_trees=extra_trees)
 
499
            differ = DiffTree.from_trees_options(old_tree, new_tree, to_file,
 
500
                                                 path_encoding,
 
501
                                                 external_diff_options,
 
502
                                                 old_label, new_label, using)
 
503
            return differ.show_diff(specific_files, extra_trees)
404
504
        finally:
405
505
            new_tree.unlock()
406
506
            if extra_trees is not None:
410
510
        old_tree.unlock()
411
511
 
412
512
 
413
 
def _show_diff_trees(old_tree, new_tree, to_file,
414
 
                     specific_files, external_diff_options, 
415
 
                     old_label='a/', new_label='b/', extra_trees=None):
416
 
 
417
 
    # GNU Patch uses the epoch date to detect files that are being added
418
 
    # or removed in a diff.
419
 
    EPOCH_DATE = '1970-01-01 00:00:00 +0000'
420
 
 
421
 
    # TODO: Generation of pseudo-diffs for added/deleted files could
422
 
    # be usefully made into a much faster special case.
423
 
 
424
 
    if external_diff_options:
425
 
        assert isinstance(external_diff_options, basestring)
426
 
        opts = external_diff_options.split()
427
 
        def diff_file(olab, olines, nlab, nlines, to_file):
428
 
            external_diff(olab, olines, nlab, nlines, to_file, opts)
429
 
    else:
430
 
        diff_file = internal_diff
431
 
    
432
 
    delta = new_tree.changes_from(old_tree,
433
 
        specific_files=specific_files,
434
 
        extra_trees=extra_trees, require_versioned=True)
435
 
 
436
 
    has_changes = 0
437
 
    for path, file_id, kind in delta.removed:
438
 
        has_changes = 1
439
 
        print >>to_file, '=== removed %s %r' % (kind, path.encode('utf8'))
440
 
        old_name = '%s%s\t%s' % (old_label, path,
441
 
                                 _patch_header_date(old_tree, file_id, path))
442
 
        new_name = '%s%s\t%s' % (new_label, path, EPOCH_DATE)
443
 
        old_tree.inventory[file_id].diff(diff_file, old_name, old_tree,
444
 
                                         new_name, None, None, to_file)
445
 
    for path, file_id, kind in delta.added:
446
 
        has_changes = 1
447
 
        print >>to_file, '=== added %s %r' % (kind, path.encode('utf8'))
448
 
        old_name = '%s%s\t%s' % (old_label, path, EPOCH_DATE)
449
 
        new_name = '%s%s\t%s' % (new_label, path,
450
 
                                 _patch_header_date(new_tree, file_id, path))
451
 
        new_tree.inventory[file_id].diff(diff_file, new_name, new_tree,
452
 
                                         old_name, None, None, to_file, 
453
 
                                         reverse=True)
454
 
    for (old_path, new_path, file_id, kind,
455
 
         text_modified, meta_modified) in delta.renamed:
456
 
        has_changes = 1
457
 
        prop_str = get_prop_change(meta_modified)
458
 
        print >>to_file, '=== renamed %s %r => %r%s' % (
459
 
                    kind, old_path.encode('utf8'),
460
 
                    new_path.encode('utf8'), prop_str)
461
 
        old_name = '%s%s\t%s' % (old_label, old_path,
462
 
                                 _patch_header_date(old_tree, file_id,
463
 
                                                    old_path))
464
 
        new_name = '%s%s\t%s' % (new_label, new_path,
465
 
                                 _patch_header_date(new_tree, file_id,
466
 
                                                    new_path))
467
 
        _maybe_diff_file_or_symlink(old_name, old_tree, file_id,
468
 
                                    new_name, new_tree,
469
 
                                    text_modified, kind, to_file, diff_file)
470
 
    for path, file_id, kind, text_modified, meta_modified in delta.modified:
471
 
        has_changes = 1
472
 
        prop_str = get_prop_change(meta_modified)
473
 
        print >>to_file, '=== modified %s %r%s' % (kind, path.encode('utf8'), prop_str)
474
 
        # The file may be in a different location in the old tree (because
475
 
        # the containing dir was renamed, but the file itself was not)
476
 
        old_path = old_tree.id2path(file_id)
477
 
        old_name = '%s%s\t%s' % (old_label, old_path,
478
 
                                 _patch_header_date(old_tree, file_id, old_path))
479
 
        new_name = '%s%s\t%s' % (new_label, path,
480
 
                                 _patch_header_date(new_tree, file_id, path))
481
 
        if text_modified:
482
 
            _maybe_diff_file_or_symlink(old_name, old_tree, file_id,
483
 
                                        new_name, new_tree,
484
 
                                        True, kind, to_file, diff_file)
485
 
 
486
 
    return has_changes
487
 
 
488
 
 
489
513
def _patch_header_date(tree, file_id, path):
490
514
    """Returns a timestamp suitable for use in a patch header."""
491
515
    mtime = tree.get_file_mtime(file_id, path)
521
545
        return  ""
522
546
 
523
547
 
524
 
def _maybe_diff_file_or_symlink(old_path, old_tree, file_id,
525
 
                                new_path, new_tree, text_modified,
526
 
                                kind, to_file, diff_file):
527
 
    if text_modified:
528
 
        new_entry = new_tree.inventory[file_id]
529
 
        old_tree.inventory[file_id].diff(diff_file,
530
 
                                         old_path, old_tree,
531
 
                                         new_path, new_entry, 
532
 
                                         new_tree, to_file)
 
548
class DiffPath(object):
 
549
    """Base type for command object that compare files"""
 
550
 
 
551
    # The type or contents of the file were unsuitable for diffing
 
552
    CANNOT_DIFF = 'CANNOT_DIFF'
 
553
    # The file has changed in a semantic way
 
554
    CHANGED = 'CHANGED'
 
555
    # The file content may have changed, but there is no semantic change
 
556
    UNCHANGED = 'UNCHANGED'
 
557
 
 
558
    def __init__(self, old_tree, new_tree, to_file, path_encoding='utf-8'):
 
559
        """Constructor.
 
560
 
 
561
        :param old_tree: The tree to show as the old tree in the comparison
 
562
        :param new_tree: The tree to show as new in the comparison
 
563
        :param to_file: The file to write comparison data to
 
564
        :param path_encoding: The character encoding to write paths in
 
565
        """
 
566
        self.old_tree = old_tree
 
567
        self.new_tree = new_tree
 
568
        self.to_file = to_file
 
569
        self.path_encoding = path_encoding
 
570
 
 
571
    def finish(self):
 
572
        pass
 
573
 
 
574
    @classmethod
 
575
    def from_diff_tree(klass, diff_tree):
 
576
        return klass(diff_tree.old_tree, diff_tree.new_tree,
 
577
                     diff_tree.to_file, diff_tree.path_encoding)
 
578
 
 
579
    @staticmethod
 
580
    def _diff_many(differs, file_id, old_path, new_path, old_kind, new_kind):
 
581
        for file_differ in differs:
 
582
            result = file_differ.diff(file_id, old_path, new_path, old_kind,
 
583
                                      new_kind)
 
584
            if result is not DiffPath.CANNOT_DIFF:
 
585
                return result
 
586
        else:
 
587
            return DiffPath.CANNOT_DIFF
 
588
 
 
589
 
 
590
class DiffKindChange(object):
 
591
    """Special differ for file kind changes.
 
592
 
 
593
    Represents kind change as deletion + creation.  Uses the other differs
 
594
    to do this.
 
595
    """
 
596
    def __init__(self, differs):
 
597
        self.differs = differs
 
598
 
 
599
    def finish(self):
 
600
        pass
 
601
 
 
602
    @classmethod
 
603
    def from_diff_tree(klass, diff_tree):
 
604
        return klass(diff_tree.differs)
 
605
 
 
606
    def diff(self, file_id, old_path, new_path, old_kind, new_kind):
 
607
        """Perform comparison
 
608
 
 
609
        :param file_id: The file_id of the file to compare
 
610
        :param old_path: Path of the file in the old tree
 
611
        :param new_path: Path of the file in the new tree
 
612
        :param old_kind: Old file-kind of the file
 
613
        :param new_kind: New file-kind of the file
 
614
        """
 
615
        if None in (old_kind, new_kind):
 
616
            return DiffPath.CANNOT_DIFF
 
617
        result = DiffPath._diff_many(self.differs, file_id, old_path,
 
618
                                       new_path, old_kind, None)
 
619
        if result is DiffPath.CANNOT_DIFF:
 
620
            return result
 
621
        return DiffPath._diff_many(self.differs, file_id, old_path, new_path,
 
622
                                     None, new_kind)
 
623
 
 
624
 
 
625
class DiffDirectory(DiffPath):
 
626
 
 
627
    def diff(self, file_id, old_path, new_path, old_kind, new_kind):
 
628
        """Perform comparison between two directories.  (dummy)
 
629
 
 
630
        """
 
631
        if 'directory' not in (old_kind, new_kind):
 
632
            return self.CANNOT_DIFF
 
633
        if old_kind not in ('directory', None):
 
634
            return self.CANNOT_DIFF
 
635
        if new_kind not in ('directory', None):
 
636
            return self.CANNOT_DIFF
 
637
        return self.CHANGED
 
638
 
 
639
 
 
640
class DiffSymlink(DiffPath):
 
641
 
 
642
    def diff(self, file_id, old_path, new_path, old_kind, new_kind):
 
643
        """Perform comparison between two symlinks
 
644
 
 
645
        :param file_id: The file_id of the file to compare
 
646
        :param old_path: Path of the file in the old tree
 
647
        :param new_path: Path of the file in the new tree
 
648
        :param old_kind: Old file-kind of the file
 
649
        :param new_kind: New file-kind of the file
 
650
        """
 
651
        if 'symlink' not in (old_kind, new_kind):
 
652
            return self.CANNOT_DIFF
 
653
        if old_kind == 'symlink':
 
654
            old_target = self.old_tree.get_symlink_target(file_id)
 
655
        elif old_kind is None:
 
656
            old_target = None
 
657
        else:
 
658
            return self.CANNOT_DIFF
 
659
        if new_kind == 'symlink':
 
660
            new_target = self.new_tree.get_symlink_target(file_id)
 
661
        elif new_kind is None:
 
662
            new_target = None
 
663
        else:
 
664
            return self.CANNOT_DIFF
 
665
        return self.diff_symlink(old_target, new_target)
 
666
 
 
667
    def diff_symlink(self, old_target, new_target):
 
668
        if old_target is None:
 
669
            self.to_file.write('=== target is %r\n' % new_target)
 
670
        elif new_target is None:
 
671
            self.to_file.write('=== target was %r\n' % old_target)
 
672
        else:
 
673
            self.to_file.write('=== target changed %r => %r\n' %
 
674
                              (old_target, new_target))
 
675
        return self.CHANGED
 
676
 
 
677
 
 
678
class DiffText(DiffPath):
 
679
 
 
680
    # GNU Patch uses the epoch date to detect files that are being added
 
681
    # or removed in a diff.
 
682
    EPOCH_DATE = '1970-01-01 00:00:00 +0000'
 
683
 
 
684
    def __init__(self, old_tree, new_tree, to_file, path_encoding='utf-8',
 
685
                 old_label='', new_label='', text_differ=internal_diff):
 
686
        DiffPath.__init__(self, old_tree, new_tree, to_file, path_encoding)
 
687
        self.text_differ = text_differ
 
688
        self.old_label = old_label
 
689
        self.new_label = new_label
 
690
        self.path_encoding = path_encoding
 
691
 
 
692
    def diff(self, file_id, old_path, new_path, old_kind, new_kind):
 
693
        """Compare two files in unified diff format
 
694
 
 
695
        :param file_id: The file_id of the file to compare
 
696
        :param old_path: Path of the file in the old tree
 
697
        :param new_path: Path of the file in the new tree
 
698
        :param old_kind: Old file-kind of the file
 
699
        :param new_kind: New file-kind of the file
 
700
        """
 
701
        if 'file' not in (old_kind, new_kind):
 
702
            return self.CANNOT_DIFF
 
703
        from_file_id = to_file_id = file_id
 
704
        if old_kind == 'file':
 
705
            old_date = _patch_header_date(self.old_tree, file_id, old_path)
 
706
        elif old_kind is None:
 
707
            old_date = self.EPOCH_DATE
 
708
            from_file_id = None
 
709
        else:
 
710
            return self.CANNOT_DIFF
 
711
        if new_kind == 'file':
 
712
            new_date = _patch_header_date(self.new_tree, file_id, new_path)
 
713
        elif new_kind is None:
 
714
            new_date = self.EPOCH_DATE
 
715
            to_file_id = None
 
716
        else:
 
717
            return self.CANNOT_DIFF
 
718
        from_label = '%s%s\t%s' % (self.old_label, old_path, old_date)
 
719
        to_label = '%s%s\t%s' % (self.new_label, new_path, new_date)
 
720
        return self.diff_text(from_file_id, to_file_id, from_label, to_label)
 
721
 
 
722
    def diff_text(self, from_file_id, to_file_id, from_label, to_label):
 
723
        """Diff the content of given files in two trees
 
724
 
 
725
        :param from_file_id: The id of the file in the from tree.  If None,
 
726
            the file is not present in the from tree.
 
727
        :param to_file_id: The id of the file in the to tree.  This may refer
 
728
            to a different file from from_file_id.  If None,
 
729
            the file is not present in the to tree.
 
730
        """
 
731
        def _get_text(tree, file_id):
 
732
            if file_id is not None:
 
733
                return tree.get_file(file_id).readlines()
 
734
            else:
 
735
                return []
 
736
        try:
 
737
            from_text = _get_text(self.old_tree, from_file_id)
 
738
            to_text = _get_text(self.new_tree, to_file_id)
 
739
            self.text_differ(from_label, from_text, to_label, to_text,
 
740
                             self.to_file)
 
741
        except errors.BinaryFile:
 
742
            self.to_file.write(
 
743
                  ("Binary files %s and %s differ\n" %
 
744
                  (from_label, to_label)).encode(self.path_encoding))
 
745
        return self.CHANGED
 
746
 
 
747
 
 
748
class DiffFromTool(DiffPath):
 
749
 
 
750
    def __init__(self, command_template, old_tree, new_tree, to_file,
 
751
                 path_encoding='utf-8'):
 
752
        DiffPath.__init__(self, old_tree, new_tree, to_file, path_encoding)
 
753
        self.command_template = command_template
 
754
        self._root = tempfile.mkdtemp(prefix='bzr-diff-')
 
755
 
 
756
    @classmethod
 
757
    def from_string(klass, command_string, old_tree, new_tree, to_file,
 
758
                    path_encoding='utf-8'):
 
759
        command_template = commands.shlex_split_unicode(command_string)
 
760
        command_template.extend(['%(old_path)s', '%(new_path)s'])
 
761
        return klass(command_template, old_tree, new_tree, to_file,
 
762
                     path_encoding)
 
763
 
 
764
    @classmethod
 
765
    def make_from_diff_tree(klass, command_string):
 
766
        def from_diff_tree(diff_tree):
 
767
            return klass.from_string(command_string, diff_tree.old_tree,
 
768
                                     diff_tree.new_tree, diff_tree.to_file)
 
769
        return from_diff_tree
 
770
 
 
771
    def _get_command(self, old_path, new_path):
 
772
        my_map = {'old_path': old_path, 'new_path': new_path}
 
773
        return [t % my_map for t in self.command_template]
 
774
 
 
775
    def _execute(self, old_path, new_path):
 
776
        proc = subprocess.Popen(self._get_command(old_path, new_path),
 
777
                                stdout=subprocess.PIPE, cwd=self._root)
 
778
        self.to_file.write(proc.stdout.read())
 
779
        return proc.wait()
 
780
 
 
781
    def _write_file(self, file_id, tree, prefix, old_path):
 
782
        full_old_path = osutils.pathjoin(self._root, prefix, old_path)
 
783
        parent_dir = osutils.dirname(full_old_path)
 
784
        try:
 
785
            os.makedirs(parent_dir)
 
786
        except OSError, e:
 
787
            if e.errno != errno.EEXIST:
 
788
                raise
 
789
        source = tree.get_file(file_id)
 
790
        try:
 
791
            target = open(full_old_path, 'wb')
 
792
            try:
 
793
                osutils.pumpfile(source, target)
 
794
            finally:
 
795
                target.close()
 
796
        finally:
 
797
            source.close()
 
798
        return full_old_path
 
799
 
 
800
    def _prepare_files(self, file_id, old_path, new_path):
 
801
        old_disk_path = self._write_file(file_id, self.old_tree, 'old',
 
802
                                         old_path)
 
803
        new_disk_path = self._write_file(file_id, self.new_tree, 'new',
 
804
                                         new_path)
 
805
        return old_disk_path, new_disk_path
 
806
 
 
807
    def finish(self):
 
808
        shutil.rmtree(self._root)
 
809
 
 
810
    def diff(self, file_id, old_path, new_path, old_kind, new_kind):
 
811
        if (old_kind, new_kind) != ('file', 'file'):
 
812
            return DiffPath.CANNOT_DIFF
 
813
        self._prepare_files(file_id, old_path, new_path)
 
814
        self._execute(osutils.pathjoin('old', old_path),
 
815
                      osutils.pathjoin('new', new_path))
 
816
 
 
817
 
 
818
class DiffTree(object):
 
819
    """Provides textual representations of the difference between two trees.
 
820
 
 
821
    A DiffTree examines two trees and where a file-id has altered
 
822
    between them, generates a textual representation of the difference.
 
823
    DiffTree uses a sequence of DiffPath objects which are each
 
824
    given the opportunity to handle a given altered fileid. The list
 
825
    of DiffPath objects can be extended globally by appending to
 
826
    DiffTree.diff_factories, or for a specific diff operation by
 
827
    supplying the extra_factories option to the appropriate method.
 
828
    """
 
829
 
 
830
    # list of factories that can provide instances of DiffPath objects
 
831
    # may be extended by plugins.
 
832
    diff_factories = [DiffSymlink.from_diff_tree,
 
833
                      DiffDirectory.from_diff_tree]
 
834
 
 
835
    def __init__(self, old_tree, new_tree, to_file, path_encoding='utf-8',
 
836
                 diff_text=None, extra_factories=None):
 
837
        """Constructor
 
838
 
 
839
        :param old_tree: Tree to show as old in the comparison
 
840
        :param new_tree: Tree to show as new in the comparison
 
841
        :param to_file: File to write comparision to
 
842
        :param path_encoding: Character encoding to write paths in
 
843
        :param diff_text: DiffPath-type object to use as a last resort for
 
844
            diffing text files.
 
845
        :param extra_factories: Factories of DiffPaths to try before any other
 
846
            DiffPaths"""
 
847
        if diff_text is None:
 
848
            diff_text = DiffText(old_tree, new_tree, to_file, path_encoding,
 
849
                                 '', '',  internal_diff)
 
850
        self.old_tree = old_tree
 
851
        self.new_tree = new_tree
 
852
        self.to_file = to_file
 
853
        self.path_encoding = path_encoding
 
854
        self.differs = []
 
855
        if extra_factories is not None:
 
856
            self.differs.extend(f(self) for f in extra_factories)
 
857
        self.differs.extend(f(self) for f in self.diff_factories)
 
858
        self.differs.extend([diff_text, DiffKindChange.from_diff_tree(self)])
 
859
 
 
860
    @classmethod
 
861
    def from_trees_options(klass, old_tree, new_tree, to_file,
 
862
                           path_encoding, external_diff_options, old_label,
 
863
                           new_label, using):
 
864
        """Factory for producing a DiffTree.
 
865
 
 
866
        Designed to accept options used by show_diff_trees.
 
867
        :param old_tree: The tree to show as old in the comparison
 
868
        :param new_tree: The tree to show as new in the comparison
 
869
        :param to_file: File to write comparisons to
 
870
        :param path_encoding: Character encoding to use for writing paths
 
871
        :param external_diff_options: If supplied, use the installed diff
 
872
            binary to perform file comparison, using supplied options.
 
873
        :param old_label: Prefix to use for old file labels
 
874
        :param new_label: Prefix to use for new file labels
 
875
        :param using: Commandline to use to invoke an external diff tool
 
876
        """
 
877
        if using is not None:
 
878
            extra_factories = [DiffFromTool.make_from_diff_tree(using)]
 
879
        else:
 
880
            extra_factories = []
 
881
        if external_diff_options:
 
882
            assert isinstance(external_diff_options, basestring)
 
883
            opts = external_diff_options.split()
 
884
            def diff_file(olab, olines, nlab, nlines, to_file):
 
885
                external_diff(olab, olines, nlab, nlines, to_file, opts)
 
886
        else:
 
887
            diff_file = internal_diff
 
888
        diff_text = DiffText(old_tree, new_tree, to_file, path_encoding,
 
889
                             old_label, new_label, diff_file)
 
890
        return klass(old_tree, new_tree, to_file, path_encoding, diff_text,
 
891
                     extra_factories)
 
892
 
 
893
    def show_diff(self, specific_files, extra_trees=None):
 
894
        """Write tree diff to self.to_file
 
895
 
 
896
        :param sepecific_files: the specific files to compare (recursive)
 
897
        :param extra_trees: extra trees to use for mapping paths to file_ids
 
898
        """
 
899
        try:
 
900
            return self._show_diff(specific_files, extra_trees)
 
901
        finally:
 
902
            for differ in self.differs:
 
903
                differ.finish()
 
904
 
 
905
    def _show_diff(self, specific_files, extra_trees):
 
906
        # TODO: Generation of pseudo-diffs for added/deleted files could
 
907
        # be usefully made into a much faster special case.
 
908
        iterator = self.new_tree._iter_changes(self.old_tree,
 
909
                                               specific_files=specific_files,
 
910
                                               extra_trees=extra_trees,
 
911
                                               require_versioned=True)
 
912
        has_changes = 0
 
913
        def changes_key(change):
 
914
            old_path, new_path = change[1]
 
915
            path = new_path
 
916
            if path is None:
 
917
                path = old_path
 
918
            return path
 
919
        def get_encoded_path(path):
 
920
            if path is not None:
 
921
                return path.encode(self.path_encoding, "replace")
 
922
        for (file_id, paths, changed_content, versioned, parent, name, kind,
 
923
             executable) in sorted(iterator, key=changes_key):
 
924
            if parent == (None, None):
 
925
                continue
 
926
            oldpath, newpath = paths
 
927
            oldpath_encoded = get_encoded_path(paths[0])
 
928
            newpath_encoded = get_encoded_path(paths[1])
 
929
            old_present = (kind[0] is not None and versioned[0])
 
930
            new_present = (kind[1] is not None and versioned[1])
 
931
            renamed = (parent[0], name[0]) != (parent[1], name[1])
 
932
            prop_str = get_prop_change(executable[0] != executable[1])
 
933
            if (old_present, new_present) == (True, False):
 
934
                self.to_file.write("=== removed %s '%s'\n" %
 
935
                                   (kind[0], oldpath_encoded))
 
936
                newpath = oldpath
 
937
            elif (old_present, new_present) == (False, True):
 
938
                self.to_file.write("=== added %s '%s'\n" %
 
939
                                   (kind[1], newpath_encoded))
 
940
                oldpath = newpath
 
941
            elif renamed:
 
942
                self.to_file.write("=== renamed %s '%s' => '%s'%s\n" %
 
943
                    (kind[0], oldpath_encoded, newpath_encoded, prop_str))
 
944
            else:
 
945
                # if it was produced by _iter_changes, it must be
 
946
                # modified *somehow*, either content or execute bit.
 
947
                self.to_file.write("=== modified %s '%s'%s\n" % (kind[0],
 
948
                                   newpath_encoded, prop_str))
 
949
            if changed_content:
 
950
                self.diff(file_id, oldpath, newpath)
 
951
                has_changes = 1
 
952
            if renamed:
 
953
                has_changes = 1
 
954
        return has_changes
 
955
 
 
956
    def diff(self, file_id, old_path, new_path):
 
957
        """Perform a diff of a single file
 
958
 
 
959
        :param file_id: file-id of the file
 
960
        :param old_path: The path of the file in the old tree
 
961
        :param new_path: The path of the file in the new tree
 
962
        """
 
963
        try:
 
964
            old_kind = self.old_tree.kind(file_id)
 
965
        except (errors.NoSuchId, errors.NoSuchFile):
 
966
            old_kind = None
 
967
        try:
 
968
            new_kind = self.new_tree.kind(file_id)
 
969
        except (errors.NoSuchId, errors.NoSuchFile):
 
970
            new_kind = None
 
971
 
 
972
        result = DiffPath._diff_many(self.differs, file_id, old_path,
 
973
                                       new_path, old_kind, new_kind)
 
974
        if result is DiffPath.CANNOT_DIFF:
 
975
            error_path = new_path
 
976
            if error_path is None:
 
977
                error_path = old_path
 
978
            raise errors.NoDiffFound(error_path)