1
# Copyright (C) 2005-2011 Canonical Ltd
3
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
4
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
5
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
6
# (at your option) any later version.
8
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
9
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
11
# GNU General Public License for more details.
13
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
14
# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
15
# Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
17
"""Transport for the local filesystem.
19
This is a fairly thin wrapper on regular file IO.
22
from __future__ import absolute_import
25
from stat import ST_MODE, S_ISDIR, S_IMODE
28
from bzrlib.lazy_import import lazy_import
29
lazy_import(globals(), """
39
from bzrlib.transport import LateReadError
42
from bzrlib import transport
45
_append_flags = os.O_CREAT | os.O_APPEND | os.O_WRONLY | osutils.O_BINARY | osutils.O_NOINHERIT
46
_put_non_atomic_flags = os.O_CREAT | os.O_TRUNC | os.O_WRONLY | osutils.O_BINARY | osutils.O_NOINHERIT
49
class LocalTransport(transport.Transport):
50
"""This is the transport agent for local filesystem access."""
52
def __init__(self, base):
53
"""Set the base path where files will be stored."""
54
if not base.startswith('file://'):
55
raise AssertionError("not a file:// url: %r" % base)
59
# Special case : windows has no "root", but does have
60
# multiple lettered drives inside it. #240910
61
if sys.platform == 'win32' and base == 'file:///':
64
super(LocalTransport, self).__init__(base)
67
super(LocalTransport, self).__init__(base)
68
self._local_base = urlutils.local_path_from_url(base)
69
if self._local_base[-1] != '/':
70
self._local_base = self._local_base + '/'
72
def clone(self, offset=None):
73
"""Return a new LocalTransport with root at self.base + offset
74
Because the local filesystem does not require a connection,
75
we can just return a new object.
78
return LocalTransport(self.base)
80
abspath = self.abspath(offset)
81
if abspath == 'file://':
82
# fix upwalk for UNC path
83
# when clone from //HOST/path updir recursively
84
# we should stop at least at //HOST part
86
return LocalTransport(abspath)
88
def _abspath(self, relative_reference):
89
"""Return a path for use in os calls.
91
Several assumptions are made:
92
- relative_reference does not contain '..'
93
- relative_reference is url escaped.
95
if relative_reference in ('.', ''):
96
# _local_base normally has a trailing slash; strip it so that stat
97
# on a transport pointing to a symlink reads the link not the
98
# referent but be careful of / and c:\
99
return osutils.split(self._local_base)[0]
100
return self._local_base + urlutils.unescape(relative_reference)
102
def abspath(self, relpath):
103
"""Return the full url to the given relative URL."""
104
# TODO: url escape the result. RBC 20060523.
105
# jam 20060426 Using normpath on the real path, because that ensures
106
# proper handling of stuff like
107
path = osutils.normpath(osutils.pathjoin(
108
self._local_base, urlutils.unescape(relpath)))
109
# on windows, our _local_base may or may not have a drive specified
110
# (ie, it may be "/" or "c:/foo").
111
# If 'relpath' is '/' we *always* get back an abspath without
112
# the drive letter - but if our transport already has a drive letter,
113
# we want our abspaths to have a drive letter too - so handle that
115
if (sys.platform == "win32" and self._local_base[1:2] == ":"
117
path = self._local_base[:3]
119
return urlutils.local_path_to_url(path)
121
def local_abspath(self, relpath):
122
"""Transform the given relative path URL into the actual path on disk
124
This function only exists for the LocalTransport, since it is
125
the only one that has direct local access.
126
This is mostly for stuff like WorkingTree which needs to know
127
the local working directory. The returned path will always contain
128
forward slashes as the path separator, regardless of the platform.
130
This function is quite expensive: it calls realpath which resolves
133
absurl = self.abspath(relpath)
134
# mutter(u'relpath %s => base: %s, absurl %s', relpath, self.base, absurl)
135
return urlutils.local_path_from_url(absurl)
137
def relpath(self, abspath):
138
"""Return the local path portion from a given absolute path.
143
return urlutils.file_relpath(self.base, abspath)
145
def has(self, relpath):
146
return os.access(self._abspath(relpath), os.F_OK)
148
def get(self, relpath):
149
"""Get the file at the given relative path.
151
:param relpath: The relative path to the file
153
canonical_url = self.abspath(relpath)
154
if canonical_url in transport._file_streams:
155
transport._file_streams[canonical_url].flush()
157
path = self._abspath(relpath)
158
return osutils.open_file(path, 'rb')
159
except (IOError, OSError),e:
160
if e.errno == errno.EISDIR:
161
return LateReadError(relpath)
162
self._translate_error(e, path)
164
def put_file(self, relpath, f, mode=None):
165
"""Copy the file-like object into the location.
167
:param relpath: Location to put the contents, relative to base.
168
:param f: File-like object.
169
:param mode: The mode for the newly created file,
170
None means just use the default
175
path = self._abspath(relpath)
176
osutils.check_legal_path(path)
177
fp = atomicfile.AtomicFile(path, 'wb', new_mode=mode)
178
except (IOError, OSError),e:
179
self._translate_error(e, path)
181
length = self._pump(f, fp)
187
def put_bytes(self, relpath, bytes, mode=None):
188
"""Copy the string into the location.
190
:param relpath: Location to put the contents, relative to base.
196
path = self._abspath(relpath)
197
osutils.check_legal_path(path)
198
fp = atomicfile.AtomicFile(path, 'wb', new_mode=mode)
199
except (IOError, OSError),e:
200
self._translate_error(e, path)
208
def _put_non_atomic_helper(self, relpath, writer,
210
create_parent_dir=False,
212
"""Common functionality information for the put_*_non_atomic.
214
This tracks all the create_parent_dir stuff.
216
:param relpath: the path we are putting to.
217
:param writer: A function that takes an os level file descriptor
218
and writes whatever data it needs to write there.
219
:param mode: The final file mode.
220
:param create_parent_dir: Should we be creating the parent directory
223
abspath = self._abspath(relpath)
225
# os.open() will automatically use the umask
230
fd = os.open(abspath, _put_non_atomic_flags, local_mode)
231
except (IOError, OSError),e:
232
# We couldn't create the file, maybe we need to create
233
# the parent directory, and try again
234
if (not create_parent_dir
235
or e.errno not in (errno.ENOENT,errno.ENOTDIR)):
236
self._translate_error(e, relpath)
237
parent_dir = os.path.dirname(abspath)
239
self._translate_error(e, relpath)
240
self._mkdir(parent_dir, mode=dir_mode)
241
# We created the parent directory, lets try to open the
244
fd = os.open(abspath, _put_non_atomic_flags, local_mode)
245
except (IOError, OSError), e:
246
self._translate_error(e, relpath)
249
if mode is not None and mode != S_IMODE(st.st_mode):
250
# Because of umask, we may still need to chmod the file.
251
# But in the general case, we won't have to
252
osutils.chmod_if_possible(abspath, mode)
257
def put_file_non_atomic(self, relpath, f, mode=None,
258
create_parent_dir=False,
260
"""Copy the file-like object into the target location.
262
This function is not strictly safe to use. It is only meant to
263
be used when you already know that the target does not exist.
264
It is not safe, because it will open and truncate the remote
265
file. So there may be a time when the file has invalid contents.
267
:param relpath: The remote location to put the contents.
268
:param f: File-like object.
269
:param mode: Possible access permissions for new file.
270
None means do not set remote permissions.
271
:param create_parent_dir: If we cannot create the target file because
272
the parent directory does not exist, go ahead and
273
create it, and then try again.
276
self._pump_to_fd(f, fd)
277
self._put_non_atomic_helper(relpath, writer, mode=mode,
278
create_parent_dir=create_parent_dir,
281
def put_bytes_non_atomic(self, relpath, bytes, mode=None,
282
create_parent_dir=False, dir_mode=None):
286
self._put_non_atomic_helper(relpath, writer, mode=mode,
287
create_parent_dir=create_parent_dir,
290
def iter_files_recursive(self):
291
"""Iter the relative paths of files in the transports sub-tree."""
292
queue = list(self.list_dir(u'.'))
294
relpath = queue.pop(0)
295
st = self.stat(relpath)
296
if S_ISDIR(st[ST_MODE]):
297
for i, basename in enumerate(self.list_dir(relpath)):
298
queue.insert(i, relpath+'/'+basename)
302
def _mkdir(self, abspath, mode=None):
303
"""Create a real directory, filtering through mode"""
305
# os.mkdir() will filter through umask
310
os.mkdir(abspath, local_mode)
311
except (IOError, OSError),e:
312
self._translate_error(e, abspath)
315
osutils.chmod_if_possible(abspath, mode)
316
except (IOError, OSError), e:
317
self._translate_error(e, abspath)
319
def mkdir(self, relpath, mode=None):
320
"""Create a directory at the given path."""
321
self._mkdir(self._abspath(relpath), mode=mode)
323
def open_write_stream(self, relpath, mode=None):
324
"""See Transport.open_write_stream."""
325
abspath = self._abspath(relpath)
327
handle = osutils.open_file(abspath, 'wb')
328
except (IOError, OSError),e:
329
self._translate_error(e, abspath)
332
self._check_mode_and_size(abspath, handle.fileno(), mode)
333
transport._file_streams[self.abspath(relpath)] = handle
334
return transport.FileFileStream(self, relpath, handle)
336
def _get_append_file(self, relpath, mode=None):
337
"""Call os.open() for the given relpath"""
338
file_abspath = self._abspath(relpath)
340
# os.open() will automatically use the umask
345
return file_abspath, os.open(file_abspath, _append_flags, local_mode)
346
except (IOError, OSError),e:
347
self._translate_error(e, relpath)
349
def _check_mode_and_size(self, file_abspath, fd, mode=None):
350
"""Check the mode of the file, and return the current size"""
352
if mode is not None and mode != S_IMODE(st.st_mode):
353
# Because of umask, we may still need to chmod the file.
354
# But in the general case, we won't have to
355
osutils.chmod_if_possible(file_abspath, mode)
358
def append_file(self, relpath, f, mode=None):
359
"""Append the text in the file-like object into the final location."""
360
file_abspath, fd = self._get_append_file(relpath, mode=mode)
362
result = self._check_mode_and_size(file_abspath, fd, mode=mode)
363
self._pump_to_fd(f, fd)
368
def append_bytes(self, relpath, bytes, mode=None):
369
"""Append the text in the string into the final location."""
370
file_abspath, fd = self._get_append_file(relpath, mode=mode)
372
result = self._check_mode_and_size(file_abspath, fd, mode=mode)
379
def _pump_to_fd(self, fromfile, to_fd):
380
"""Copy contents of one file to another."""
383
b = fromfile.read(BUFSIZE)
388
def copy(self, rel_from, rel_to):
389
"""Copy the item at rel_from to the location at rel_to"""
390
path_from = self._abspath(rel_from)
391
path_to = self._abspath(rel_to)
393
shutil.copy(path_from, path_to)
394
except (IOError, OSError),e:
395
# TODO: What about path_to?
396
self._translate_error(e, path_from)
398
def rename(self, rel_from, rel_to):
399
path_from = self._abspath(rel_from)
400
path_to = self._abspath(rel_to)
402
# *don't* call bzrlib.osutils.rename, because we want to
403
# detect conflicting names on rename, and osutils.rename tries to
404
# mask cross-platform differences there
405
os.rename(path_from, path_to)
406
except (IOError, OSError),e:
407
# TODO: What about path_to?
408
self._translate_error(e, path_from)
410
def move(self, rel_from, rel_to):
411
"""Move the item at rel_from to the location at rel_to"""
412
path_from = self._abspath(rel_from)
413
path_to = self._abspath(rel_to)
416
# this version will delete the destination if necessary
417
osutils.rename(path_from, path_to)
418
except (IOError, OSError),e:
419
# TODO: What about path_to?
420
self._translate_error(e, path_from)
422
def delete(self, relpath):
423
"""Delete the item at relpath"""
426
path = self._abspath(relpath)
428
except (IOError, OSError),e:
429
self._translate_error(e, path)
431
def external_url(self):
432
"""See bzrlib.transport.Transport.external_url."""
433
# File URL's are externally usable.
436
def copy_to(self, relpaths, other, mode=None, pb=None):
437
"""Copy a set of entries from self into another Transport.
439
:param relpaths: A list/generator of entries to be copied.
441
if isinstance(other, LocalTransport):
442
# Both from & to are on the local filesystem
443
# Unfortunately, I can't think of anything faster than just
444
# copying them across, one by one :(
445
total = self._get_total(relpaths)
447
for path in relpaths:
448
self._update_pb(pb, 'copy-to', count, total)
450
mypath = self._abspath(path)
451
otherpath = other._abspath(path)
452
shutil.copy(mypath, otherpath)
454
osutils.chmod_if_possible(otherpath, mode)
455
except (IOError, OSError),e:
456
self._translate_error(e, path)
460
return super(LocalTransport, self).copy_to(relpaths, other, mode=mode, pb=pb)
463
"""See Transport.listable."""
466
def list_dir(self, relpath):
467
"""Return a list of all files at the given location.
468
WARNING: many transports do not support this, so trying avoid using
469
it if at all possible.
471
path = self._abspath(relpath)
473
entries = os.listdir(path)
474
except (IOError, OSError), e:
475
self._translate_error(e, path)
476
return [urlutils.escape(entry) for entry in entries]
478
def stat(self, relpath):
479
"""Return the stat information for a file.
483
path = self._abspath(relpath)
484
return os.lstat(path)
485
except (IOError, OSError),e:
486
self._translate_error(e, path)
488
def lock_read(self, relpath):
489
"""Lock the given file for shared (read) access.
490
:return: A lock object, which should be passed to Transport.unlock()
492
from bzrlib.lock import ReadLock
495
path = self._abspath(relpath)
496
return ReadLock(path)
497
except (IOError, OSError), e:
498
self._translate_error(e, path)
500
def lock_write(self, relpath):
501
"""Lock the given file for exclusive (write) access.
502
WARNING: many transports do not support this, so trying avoid using it
504
:return: A lock object, which should be passed to Transport.unlock()
506
from bzrlib.lock import WriteLock
507
return WriteLock(self._abspath(relpath))
509
def rmdir(self, relpath):
510
"""See Transport.rmdir."""
513
path = self._abspath(relpath)
515
except (IOError, OSError),e:
516
self._translate_error(e, path)
518
if osutils.host_os_dereferences_symlinks():
519
def readlink(self, relpath):
520
"""See Transport.readlink."""
521
return osutils.readlink(self._abspath(relpath))
523
if osutils.hardlinks_good():
524
def hardlink(self, source, link_name):
525
"""See Transport.link."""
527
os.link(self._abspath(source), self._abspath(link_name))
528
except (IOError, OSError), e:
529
self._translate_error(e, source)
531
if osutils.has_symlinks():
532
def symlink(self, source, link_name):
533
"""See Transport.symlink."""
534
abs_link_dirpath = urlutils.dirname(self.abspath(link_name))
535
source_rel = urlutils.file_relpath(
536
abs_link_dirpath, self.abspath(source))
539
os.symlink(source_rel, self._abspath(link_name))
540
except (IOError, OSError), e:
541
self._translate_error(e, source_rel)
543
def _can_roundtrip_unix_modebits(self):
544
if sys.platform == 'win32':
551
class EmulatedWin32LocalTransport(LocalTransport):
552
"""Special transport for testing Win32 [UNC] paths on non-windows"""
554
def __init__(self, base):
557
super(LocalTransport, self).__init__(base)
558
self._local_base = urlutils._win32_local_path_from_url(base)
560
def abspath(self, relpath):
561
path = osutils._win32_normpath(osutils.pathjoin(
562
self._local_base, urlutils.unescape(relpath)))
563
return urlutils._win32_local_path_to_url(path)
565
def clone(self, offset=None):
566
"""Return a new LocalTransport with root at self.base + offset
567
Because the local filesystem does not require a connection,
568
we can just return a new object.
571
return EmulatedWin32LocalTransport(self.base)
573
abspath = self.abspath(offset)
574
if abspath == 'file://':
575
# fix upwalk for UNC path
576
# when clone from //HOST/path updir recursively
577
# we should stop at least at //HOST part
579
return EmulatedWin32LocalTransport(abspath)
582
def get_test_permutations():
583
"""Return the permutations to be used in testing."""
584
from bzrlib.tests import test_server
585
return [(LocalTransport, test_server.LocalURLServer),]