54
55
# connect to an agent if we are on win32 and using Paramiko older than 1.6
55
56
_use_ssh_agent = (sys.platform != 'win32' or _paramiko_version >= (1, 6, 0))
58
class SSHVendorManager(object):
59
"""Manager for manage SSH vendors."""
61
# Note, although at first sign the class interface seems similar to
62
# bzrlib.registry.Registry it is not possible/convenient to directly use
63
# the Registry because the class just has "get()" interface instead of the
64
# Registry's "get(key)".
67
self._ssh_vendors = {}
68
self._cached_ssh_vendor = None
69
self._default_ssh_vendor = None
71
def register_default_vendor(self, vendor):
72
"""Register default SSH vendor."""
73
self._default_ssh_vendor = vendor
75
def register_vendor(self, name, vendor):
76
"""Register new SSH vendor by name."""
77
self._ssh_vendors[name] = vendor
79
def clear_cache(self):
80
"""Clear previously cached lookup result."""
81
self._cached_ssh_vendor = None
83
def _get_vendor_by_environment(self, environment=None):
84
"""Return the vendor or None based on BZR_SSH environment variable.
86
:raises UnknownSSH: if the BZR_SSH environment variable contains
89
if environment is None:
90
environment = os.environ
91
if 'BZR_SSH' in environment:
92
vendor_name = environment['BZR_SSH']
94
vendor = self._ssh_vendors[vendor_name]
96
raise errors.UnknownSSH(vendor_name)
100
def _get_ssh_version_string(self, args):
101
"""Return SSH version string from the subprocess."""
60
def register_ssh_vendor(name, vendor):
61
"""Register SSH vendor."""
62
_ssh_vendors[name] = vendor
66
def _get_ssh_vendor():
67
"""Find out what version of SSH is on the system."""
69
if _ssh_vendor is not None:
72
if 'BZR_SSH' in os.environ:
73
vendor_name = os.environ['BZR_SSH']
103
p = subprocess.Popen(args,
104
stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
105
stderr=subprocess.PIPE,
106
**os_specific_subprocess_params())
107
stdout, stderr = p.communicate()
110
return stdout + stderr
112
def _get_vendor_by_version_string(self, version, args):
113
"""Return the vendor or None based on output from the subprocess.
115
:param version: The output of 'ssh -V' like command.
116
:param args: Command line that was run.
119
if 'OpenSSH' in version:
120
trace.mutter('ssh implementation is OpenSSH')
121
vendor = OpenSSHSubprocessVendor()
122
elif 'SSH Secure Shell' in version:
123
trace.mutter('ssh implementation is SSH Corp.')
124
vendor = SSHCorpSubprocessVendor()
125
elif 'plink' in version and args[0] == 'plink':
126
# Checking if "plink" was the executed argument as Windows
127
# sometimes reports 'ssh -V' incorrectly with 'plink' in it's
128
# version. See https://bugs.launchpad.net/bzr/+bug/107155
129
trace.mutter("ssh implementation is Putty's plink.")
130
vendor = PLinkSubprocessVendor()
133
def _get_vendor_by_inspection(self):
134
"""Return the vendor or None by checking for known SSH implementations."""
135
for args in (['ssh', '-V'], ['plink', '-V']):
136
version = self._get_ssh_version_string(args)
137
vendor = self._get_vendor_by_version_string(version, args)
138
if vendor is not None:
142
def get_vendor(self, environment=None):
143
"""Find out what version of SSH is on the system.
145
:raises SSHVendorNotFound: if no any SSH vendor is found
146
:raises UnknownSSH: if the BZR_SSH environment variable contains
149
if self._cached_ssh_vendor is None:
150
vendor = self._get_vendor_by_environment(environment)
152
vendor = self._get_vendor_by_inspection()
154
trace.mutter('falling back to default implementation')
155
vendor = self._default_ssh_vendor
157
raise errors.SSHVendorNotFound()
158
self._cached_ssh_vendor = vendor
159
return self._cached_ssh_vendor
161
_ssh_vendor_manager = SSHVendorManager()
162
_get_ssh_vendor = _ssh_vendor_manager.get_vendor
163
register_default_ssh_vendor = _ssh_vendor_manager.register_default_vendor
164
register_ssh_vendor = _ssh_vendor_manager.register_vendor
75
_ssh_vendor = _ssh_vendors[vendor_name]
77
raise UnknownSSH(vendor_name)
81
p = subprocess.Popen(['ssh', '-V'],
82
stdin=subprocess.PIPE,
83
stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
84
stderr=subprocess.PIPE,
85
**os_specific_subprocess_params())
86
returncode = p.returncode
87
stdout, stderr = p.communicate()
91
if 'OpenSSH' in stderr:
92
mutter('ssh implementation is OpenSSH')
93
_ssh_vendor = OpenSSHSubprocessVendor()
94
elif 'SSH Secure Shell' in stderr:
95
mutter('ssh implementation is SSH Corp.')
96
_ssh_vendor = SSHCorpSubprocessVendor()
98
if _ssh_vendor is not None:
101
# XXX: 20051123 jamesh
102
# A check for putty's plink or lsh would go here.
104
mutter('falling back to paramiko implementation')
105
_ssh_vendor = ParamikoVendor()
167
110
def _ignore_sigint():
216
160
method that returns a pair of (read, write) filelike objects.
218
162
raise NotImplementedError(self.connect_ssh)
220
def _raise_connection_error(self, host, port=None, orig_error=None,
221
msg='Unable to connect to SSH host'):
222
"""Raise a SocketConnectionError with properly formatted host.
224
This just unifies all the locations that try to raise ConnectionError,
225
so that they format things properly.
227
raise errors.SocketConnectionError(host=host, port=port, msg=msg,
228
orig_error=orig_error)
231
165
class LoopbackVendor(SSHVendor):
232
166
"""SSH "vendor" that connects over a plain TCP socket, not SSH."""
234
168
def connect_sftp(self, username, password, host, port):
235
169
sock = socket.socket()
237
171
sock.connect((host, port))
238
172
except socket.error, e:
239
self._raise_connection_error(host, port=port, orig_error=e)
173
raise ConnectionError('Unable to connect to SSH host %s:%s: %s'
240
175
return SFTPClient(LoopbackSFTP(sock))
242
177
register_ssh_vendor('loopback', LoopbackVendor())
266
201
t.set_log_channel('bzr.paramiko')
268
203
except (paramiko.SSHException, socket.error), e:
269
self._raise_connection_error(host, port=port, orig_error=e)
204
raise ConnectionError('Unable to reach SSH host %s:%s: %s'
271
207
server_key = t.get_remote_server_key()
272
208
server_key_hex = paramiko.util.hexify(server_key.get_fingerprint())
273
209
keytype = server_key.get_name()
274
210
if host in SYSTEM_HOSTKEYS and keytype in SYSTEM_HOSTKEYS[host]:
275
211
our_server_key = SYSTEM_HOSTKEYS[host][keytype]
276
our_server_key_hex = paramiko.util.hexify(
277
our_server_key.get_fingerprint())
212
our_server_key_hex = paramiko.util.hexify(our_server_key.get_fingerprint())
278
213
elif host in BZR_HOSTKEYS and keytype in BZR_HOSTKEYS[host]:
279
214
our_server_key = BZR_HOSTKEYS[host][keytype]
280
our_server_key_hex = paramiko.util.hexify(
281
our_server_key.get_fingerprint())
215
our_server_key_hex = paramiko.util.hexify(our_server_key.get_fingerprint())
283
trace.warning('Adding %s host key for %s: %s'
284
% (keytype, host, server_key_hex))
285
add = getattr(BZR_HOSTKEYS, 'add', None)
286
if add is not None: # paramiko >= 1.X.X
287
BZR_HOSTKEYS.add(host, keytype, server_key)
289
BZR_HOSTKEYS.setdefault(host, {})[keytype] = server_key
217
warning('Adding %s host key for %s: %s' % (keytype, host, server_key_hex))
218
if host not in BZR_HOSTKEYS:
219
BZR_HOSTKEYS[host] = {}
220
BZR_HOSTKEYS[host][keytype] = server_key
290
221
our_server_key = server_key
291
our_server_key_hex = paramiko.util.hexify(
292
our_server_key.get_fingerprint())
222
our_server_key_hex = paramiko.util.hexify(our_server_key.get_fingerprint())
294
224
if server_key != our_server_key:
295
225
filename1 = os.path.expanduser('~/.ssh/known_hosts')
296
filename2 = osutils.pathjoin(config.config_dir(), 'ssh_host_keys')
297
raise errors.TransportError(
298
'Host keys for %s do not match! %s != %s' %
226
filename2 = pathjoin(config_dir(), 'ssh_host_keys')
227
raise TransportError('Host keys for %s do not match! %s != %s' % \
299
228
(host, our_server_key_hex, server_key_hex),
300
229
['Try editing %s or %s' % (filename1, filename2)])
302
_paramiko_auth(username, password, host, port, t)
231
_paramiko_auth(username, password, host, t)
305
234
def connect_sftp(self, username, password, host, port):
306
235
t = self._connect(username, password, host, port)
308
237
return t.open_sftp_client()
309
238
except paramiko.SSHException, e:
310
self._raise_connection_error(host, port=port, orig_error=e,
311
msg='Unable to start sftp client')
239
raise ConnectionError('Unable to start sftp client %s:%d' %
313
242
def connect_ssh(self, username, password, host, port, command):
314
243
t = self._connect(username, password, host, port)
318
247
channel.exec_command(cmdline)
319
248
return _ParamikoSSHConnection(channel)
320
249
except paramiko.SSHException, e:
321
self._raise_connection_error(host, port=port, orig_error=e,
322
msg='Unable to invoke remote bzr')
250
raise ConnectionError('Unable to invoke remote bzr %s:%d' %
324
if paramiko is not None:
325
vendor = ParamikoVendor()
326
register_ssh_vendor('paramiko', vendor)
327
register_ssh_vendor('none', vendor)
328
register_default_ssh_vendor(vendor)
329
_sftp_connection_errors = (EOFError, paramiko.SSHException)
332
_sftp_connection_errors = (EOFError,)
253
register_ssh_vendor('paramiko', ParamikoVendor())
335
256
class SubprocessVendor(SSHVendor):
336
257
"""Abstract base class for vendors that use pipes to a subprocess."""
338
259
def _connect(self, argv):
339
260
proc = subprocess.Popen(argv,
340
261
stdin=subprocess.PIPE,
348
269
subsystem='sftp')
349
270
sock = self._connect(argv)
350
271
return SFTPClient(sock)
351
except _sftp_connection_errors, e:
352
self._raise_connection_error(host, port=port, orig_error=e)
272
except (EOFError, paramiko.SSHException), e:
273
raise ConnectionError('Unable to connect to SSH host %s:%s: %s'
353
275
except (OSError, IOError), e:
354
276
# If the machine is fast enough, ssh can actually exit
355
277
# before we try and send it the sftp request, which
356
278
# raises a Broken Pipe
357
279
if e.errno not in (errno.EPIPE,):
359
self._raise_connection_error(host, port=port, orig_error=e)
281
raise ConnectionError('Unable to connect to SSH host %s:%s: %s'
361
284
def connect_ssh(self, username, password, host, port, command):
365
288
return self._connect(argv)
366
289
except (EOFError), e:
367
self._raise_connection_error(host, port=port, orig_error=e)
290
raise ConnectionError('Unable to connect to SSH host %s:%s: %s'
368
292
except (OSError, IOError), e:
369
293
# If the machine is fast enough, ssh can actually exit
370
294
# before we try and send it the sftp request, which
371
295
# raises a Broken Pipe
372
296
if e.errno not in (errno.EPIPE,):
374
self._raise_connection_error(host, port=port, orig_error=e)
298
raise ConnectionError('Unable to connect to SSH host %s:%s: %s'
376
301
def _get_vendor_specific_argv(self, username, host, port, subsystem=None,
430
357
args.extend([host] + command)
433
360
register_ssh_vendor('ssh', SSHCorpSubprocessVendor())
436
class PLinkSubprocessVendor(SubprocessVendor):
437
"""SSH vendor that uses the 'plink' executable from Putty."""
439
def _get_vendor_specific_argv(self, username, host, port, subsystem=None,
441
assert subsystem is not None or command is not None, (
442
'Must specify a command or subsystem')
443
if subsystem is not None:
444
assert command is None, (
445
'subsystem and command are mutually exclusive')
446
args = ['plink', '-x', '-a', '-ssh', '-2', '-batch']
448
args.extend(['-P', str(port)])
449
if username is not None:
450
args.extend(['-l', username])
451
if subsystem is not None:
452
args.extend(['-s', host, subsystem])
454
args.extend([host] + command)
457
register_ssh_vendor('plink', PLinkSubprocessVendor())
460
def _paramiko_auth(username, password, host, port, paramiko_transport):
363
def _paramiko_auth(username, password, host, paramiko_transport):
461
364
# paramiko requires a username, but it might be none if nothing was supplied
462
365
# use the local username, just in case.
463
366
# We don't override username, because if we aren't using paramiko,
464
367
# the username might be specified in ~/.ssh/config and we don't want to
465
368
# force it to something else
466
369
# Also, it would mess up the self.relpath() functionality
467
auth = config.AuthenticationConfig()
469
username = auth.get_user('ssh', host, port=port)
471
# Default to local user
472
username = getpass.getuser()
370
username = username or getpass.getuser()
474
372
if _use_ssh_agent:
475
373
agent = paramiko.Agent()
476
374
for key in agent.get_keys():
477
trace.mutter('Trying SSH agent key %s'
478
% paramiko.util.hexify(key.get_fingerprint()))
375
mutter('Trying SSH agent key %s' % paramiko.util.hexify(key.get_fingerprint()))
480
377
paramiko_transport.auth_publickey(username, key)
482
379
except paramiko.SSHException, e:
485
382
# okay, try finding id_rsa or id_dss? (posix only)
486
383
if _try_pkey_auth(paramiko_transport, paramiko.RSAKey, username, 'id_rsa'):
498
395
# give up and ask for a password
499
password = auth.get_password('ssh', host, username, port=port)
396
password = bzrlib.ui.ui_factory.get_password(
397
prompt='SSH %(user)s@%(host)s password',
398
user=username, host=host)
501
400
paramiko_transport.auth_password(username, password)
502
401
except paramiko.SSHException, e:
503
raise errors.ConnectionError(
504
'Unable to authenticate to SSH host as %s@%s' % (username, host), e)
402
raise ConnectionError('Unable to authenticate to SSH host as %s@%s' %
507
406
def _try_pkey_auth(paramiko_transport, pkey_class, username, filename):
511
410
paramiko_transport.auth_publickey(username, key)
513
412
except paramiko.PasswordRequiredException:
514
password = ui.ui_factory.get_password(
515
prompt='SSH %(filename)s password', filename=filename)
413
password = bzrlib.ui.ui_factory.get_password(
414
prompt='SSH %(filename)s password',
517
417
key = pkey_class.from_private_key_file(filename, password)
518
418
paramiko_transport.auth_publickey(username, key)
520
420
except paramiko.SSHException:
521
trace.mutter('SSH authentication via %s key failed.'
522
% (os.path.basename(filename),))
421
mutter('SSH authentication via %s key failed.' % (os.path.basename(filename),))
523
422
except paramiko.SSHException:
524
trace.mutter('SSH authentication via %s key failed.'
525
% (os.path.basename(filename),))
423
mutter('SSH authentication via %s key failed.' % (os.path.basename(filename),))