75
92
_number_of_retries = 2
76
93
_sleep_between_retries = 5
78
# FIXME: there are inconsistencies in the way temporary errors are
79
# handled. Sometimes we reconnect, sometimes we raise an exception. Care should
80
# be taken to analyze the implications for write operations (read operations
81
# are safe to retry). Overall even some read operations are never
82
# retried. --vila 20070720 (Bug #127164)
83
class FtpTransport(ConnectedTransport):
95
class FtpTransport(Transport):
84
96
"""This is the transport agent for ftp:// access."""
86
def __init__(self, base, _from_transport=None):
98
def __init__(self, base, _provided_instance=None):
87
99
"""Set the base path where files will be stored."""
88
if not (base.startswith('ftp://') or base.startswith('aftp://')):
89
raise ValueError(base)
90
super(FtpTransport, self).__init__(base,
91
_from_transport=_from_transport)
92
self._unqualified_scheme = 'ftp'
93
if self._scheme == 'aftp':
96
self.is_active = False
98
# Most modern FTP servers support the APPE command. If ours doesn't, we
99
# (re)set this flag accordingly later.
100
self._has_append = True
100
assert base.startswith('ftp://') or base.startswith('aftp://')
102
self.is_active = base.startswith('aftp://')
104
# urlparse won't handle aftp://
106
if not base.endswith('/'):
108
(self._proto, self._username,
109
self._password, self._host,
110
self._port, self._path) = split_url(base)
111
base = self._unparse_url()
113
super(FtpTransport, self).__init__(base)
114
self._FTP_instance = _provided_instance
116
def _unparse_url(self, path=None):
119
path = urllib.quote(path)
120
netloc = urllib.quote(self._host)
121
if self._username is not None:
122
netloc = '%s@%s' % (urllib.quote(self._username), netloc)
123
if self._port is not None:
124
netloc = '%s:%d' % (netloc, self._port)
125
return urlparse.urlunparse(('ftp', netloc, path, '', '', ''))
102
127
def _get_FTP(self):
103
128
"""Return the ftplib.FTP instance for this object."""
104
# Ensures that a connection is established
105
connection = self._get_connection()
106
if connection is None:
107
# First connection ever
108
connection, credentials = self._create_connection()
109
self._set_connection(connection, credentials)
112
connection_class = ftplib.FTP
114
def _create_connection(self, credentials=None):
115
"""Create a new connection with the provided credentials.
117
:param credentials: The credentials needed to establish the connection.
119
:return: The created connection and its associated credentials.
121
The input credentials are only the password as it may have been
122
entered interactively by the user and may be different from the one
123
provided in base url at transport creation time. The returned
124
credentials are username, password.
126
if credentials is None:
127
user, password = self._user, self._password
129
user, password = credentials
131
auth = config.AuthenticationConfig()
133
user = auth.get_user('ftp', self._host, port=self._port,
134
default=getpass.getuser())
135
mutter("Constructing FTP instance against %r" %
136
((self._host, self._port, user, '********',
129
if self._FTP_instance is not None:
130
return self._FTP_instance
139
connection = self.connection_class()
140
connection.connect(host=self._host, port=self._port)
141
self._login(connection, auth, user, password)
142
connection.set_pasv(not self.is_active)
143
# binary mode is the default
144
connection.voidcmd('TYPE I')
145
except socket.error, e:
146
raise errors.SocketConnectionError(self._host, self._port,
147
msg='Unable to connect to',
133
self._FTP_instance = _find_FTP(self._host, self._port,
134
self._username, self._password,
136
return self._FTP_instance
149
137
except ftplib.error_perm, e:
150
raise errors.TransportError(msg="Error setting up connection:"
151
" %s" % str(e), orig_error=e)
152
return connection, (user, password)
154
def _login(self, connection, auth, user, password):
155
# '' is a valid password
156
if user and user != 'anonymous' and password is None:
157
password = auth.get_password('ftp', self._host,
158
user, port=self._port)
159
connection.login(user=user, passwd=password)
161
def _reconnect(self):
162
"""Create a new connection with the previously used credentials"""
163
credentials = self._get_credentials()
164
connection, credentials = self._create_connection(credentials)
165
self._set_connection(connection, credentials)
167
def _translate_ftp_error(self, err, path, extra=None,
168
unknown_exc=FtpPathError):
169
"""Try to translate an ftplib exception to a bzrlib exception.
138
raise errors.TransportError(msg="Error setting up connection: %s"
139
% str(e), orig_error=e)
141
def _translate_perm_error(self, err, path, extra=None, unknown_exc=FtpPathError):
142
"""Try to translate an ftplib.error_perm exception.
171
144
:param err: The error to translate into a bzr error
172
145
:param path: The path which had problems
185
155
if ('no such file' in s
186
156
or 'could not open' in s
187
157
or 'no such dir' in s
188
or 'could not create file' in s # vsftpd
189
or 'file doesn\'t exist' in s
190
or 'rnfr command failed.' in s # vsftpd RNFR reply if file not found
191
or 'file/directory not found' in s # filezilla server
192
# Microsoft FTP-Service RNFR reply if file not found
193
or (s.startswith('550 ') and 'unable to rename to' in extra)
195
159
raise errors.NoSuchFile(path, extra=extra)
196
elif ('file exists' in s):
160
if ('file exists' in s):
197
161
raise errors.FileExists(path, extra=extra)
198
elif ('not a directory' in s):
162
if ('not a directory' in s):
199
163
raise errors.PathError(path, extra=extra)
200
elif 'directory not empty' in s:
201
raise errors.DirectoryNotEmpty(path, extra=extra)
203
165
mutter('unable to understand error for path: %s: %s', path, err)
206
168
raise unknown_exc(path, extra=extra)
207
# TODO: jam 20060516 Consider re-raising the error wrapped in
169
# TODO: jam 20060516 Consider re-raising the error wrapped in
208
170
# something like TransportError, but this loses the traceback
209
171
# Also, 'sftp' has a generic 'Failure' mode, which we use failure_exc
210
172
# to handle. Consider doing something like that here.
211
173
#raise TransportError(msg='Error for path: %s' % (path,), orig_error=e)
176
def should_cache(self):
177
"""Return True if the data pulled across should be cached locally.
181
def clone(self, offset=None):
182
"""Return a new FtpTransport with root at self.base + offset.
186
return FtpTransport(self.base, self._FTP_instance)
188
return FtpTransport(self.abspath(offset), self._FTP_instance)
190
def _abspath(self, relpath):
191
assert isinstance(relpath, basestring)
192
relpath = urllib.unquote(relpath)
193
relpath_parts = relpath.split('/')
194
if len(relpath_parts) > 1:
195
if relpath_parts[0] == '':
196
raise ValueError("path %r within branch %r seems to be absolute"
197
% (relpath, self._path))
198
basepath = self._path.split('/')
199
if len(basepath) > 0 and basepath[-1] == '':
200
basepath = basepath[:-1]
201
for p in relpath_parts:
203
if len(basepath) == 0:
204
# In most filesystems, a request for the parent
205
# of root, just returns root.
208
elif p == '.' or p == '':
212
# Possibly, we could use urlparse.urljoin() here, but
213
# I'm concerned about when it chooses to strip the last
214
# portion of the path, and when it doesn't.
215
return '/'.join(basepath) or '/'
217
def abspath(self, relpath):
218
"""Return the full url to the given relative path.
219
This can be supplied with a string or a list
221
path = self._abspath(relpath)
222
return self._unparse_url(path)
214
224
def has(self, relpath):
215
225
"""Does the target location exist?"""
216
226
# FIXME jam 20060516 We *do* ask about directories in the test suite
342
330
warning("FTP control connection closed. Trying to reopen.")
343
331
time.sleep(_sleep_between_retries)
345
self.put_file(relpath, fp, mode, retries+1)
332
self._FTP_instance = None
333
self.put(relpath, fp, mode, retries+1)
347
335
def mkdir(self, relpath, mode=None):
348
336
"""Create a directory at the given path."""
349
abspath = self._remote_path(relpath)
337
abspath = self._abspath(relpath)
351
339
mutter("FTP mkd: %s", abspath)
352
340
f = self._get_FTP()
354
self._setmode(relpath, mode)
355
342
except ftplib.error_perm, e:
356
self._translate_ftp_error(e, abspath,
343
self._translate_perm_error(e, abspath,
357
344
unknown_exc=errors.FileExists)
359
def open_write_stream(self, relpath, mode=None):
360
"""See Transport.open_write_stream."""
361
self.put_bytes(relpath, "", mode)
362
result = AppendBasedFileStream(self, relpath)
363
_file_streams[self.abspath(relpath)] = result
366
def recommended_page_size(self):
367
"""See Transport.recommended_page_size().
369
For FTP we suggest a large page size to reduce the overhead
370
introduced by latency.
374
346
def rmdir(self, rel_path):
375
347
"""Delete the directory at rel_path"""
376
abspath = self._remote_path(rel_path)
348
abspath = self._abspath(rel_path)
378
350
mutter("FTP rmd: %s", abspath)
379
351
f = self._get_FTP()
381
353
except ftplib.error_perm, e:
382
self._translate_ftp_error(e, abspath, unknown_exc=errors.PathError)
354
self._translate_perm_error(e, abspath, unknown_exc=errors.PathError)
384
def append_file(self, relpath, f, mode=None):
356
def append(self, relpath, f, mode=None):
385
357
"""Append the text in the file-like object into the final
389
abspath = self._remote_path(relpath)
360
abspath = self._abspath(relpath)
390
361
if self.has(relpath):
391
362
ftp = self._get_FTP()
392
363
result = ftp.size(abspath)
397
mutter("FTP appe to %s", abspath)
398
self._try_append(relpath, text, mode)
400
self._fallback_append(relpath, text, mode)
367
mutter("FTP appe to %s", abspath)
368
self._try_append(relpath, f.read(), mode)
404
372
def _try_append(self, relpath, text, mode=None, retries=0):
405
373
"""Try repeatedly to append the given text to the file at relpath.
407
375
This is a recursive function. On errors, it will be called until the
408
376
number of retries is exceeded.
411
abspath = self._remote_path(relpath)
379
abspath = self._abspath(relpath)
412
380
mutter("FTP appe (try %d) to %s", retries, abspath)
413
381
ftp = self._get_FTP()
382
ftp.voidcmd("TYPE I")
414
383
cmd = "APPE %s" % abspath
415
384
conn = ftp.transfercmd(cmd)
416
385
conn.sendall(text)
418
self._setmode(relpath, mode)
388
self._setmode(relpath, mode)
420
390
except ftplib.error_perm, e:
421
# Check whether the command is not supported (reply code 502)
422
if str(e).startswith('502 '):
423
warning("FTP server does not support file appending natively. "
424
"Performance may be severely degraded! (%s)", e)
425
self._has_append = False
426
self._fallback_append(relpath, text, mode)
428
self._translate_ftp_error(e, abspath, extra='error appending',
429
unknown_exc=errors.NoSuchFile)
391
self._translate_perm_error(e, abspath, extra='error appending',
392
unknown_exc=errors.NoSuchFile)
430
393
except ftplib.error_temp, e:
431
394
if retries > _number_of_retries:
432
raise errors.TransportError(
433
"FTP temporary error during APPEND %s. Aborting."
434
% abspath, orig_error=e)
395
raise errors.TransportError("FTP temporary error during APPEND %s." \
396
"Aborting." % abspath, orig_error=e)
436
398
warning("FTP temporary error: %s. Retrying.", str(e))
399
self._FTP_instance = None
438
400
self._try_append(relpath, text, mode, retries+1)
440
def _fallback_append(self, relpath, text, mode = None):
441
remote = self.get(relpath)
442
remote.seek(0, os.SEEK_END)
445
return self.put_file(relpath, remote, mode)
447
402
def _setmode(self, relpath, mode):
448
403
"""Set permissions on a path.
450
405
Only set permissions if the FTP server supports the 'SITE CHMOD'
455
mutter("FTP site chmod: setting permissions to %s on %s",
456
oct(mode), self._remote_path(relpath))
457
ftp = self._get_FTP()
458
cmd = "SITE CHMOD %s %s" % (oct(mode),
459
self._remote_path(relpath))
461
except ftplib.error_perm, e:
462
# Command probably not available on this server
463
warning("FTP Could not set permissions to %s on %s. %s",
464
oct(mode), self._remote_path(relpath), str(e))
409
mutter("FTP site chmod: setting permissions to %s on %s",
410
str(mode), self._abspath(relpath))
411
ftp = self._get_FTP()
412
cmd = "SITE CHMOD %s %s" % (self._abspath(relpath), str(mode))
414
except ftplib.error_perm, e:
415
# Command probably not available on this server
416
warning("FTP Could not set permissions to %s on %s. %s",
417
str(mode), self._abspath(relpath), str(e))
466
419
# TODO: jam 20060516 I believe ftp allows you to tell an ftp server
467
420
# to copy something to another machine. And you may be able
468
421
# to give it its own address as the 'to' location.
469
422
# So implement a fancier 'copy()'
471
def rename(self, rel_from, rel_to):
472
abs_from = self._remote_path(rel_from)
473
abs_to = self._remote_path(rel_to)
474
mutter("FTP rename: %s => %s", abs_from, abs_to)
476
return self._rename(abs_from, abs_to, f)
478
def _rename(self, abs_from, abs_to, f):
480
f.rename(abs_from, abs_to)
481
except (ftplib.error_temp, ftplib.error_perm), e:
482
self._translate_ftp_error(e, abs_from,
483
': unable to rename to %r' % (abs_to))
485
424
def move(self, rel_from, rel_to):
486
425
"""Move the item at rel_from to the location at rel_to"""
487
abs_from = self._remote_path(rel_from)
488
abs_to = self._remote_path(rel_to)
426
abs_from = self._abspath(rel_from)
427
abs_to = self._abspath(rel_to)
490
429
mutter("FTP mv: %s => %s", abs_from, abs_to)
491
430
f = self._get_FTP()
492
self._rename_and_overwrite(abs_from, abs_to, f)
431
f.rename(abs_from, abs_to)
493
432
except ftplib.error_perm, e:
494
self._translate_ftp_error(e, abs_from,
495
extra='unable to rename to %r' % (rel_to,),
433
self._translate_perm_error(e, abs_from,
434
extra='unable to rename to %r' % (rel_to,),
496
435
unknown_exc=errors.PathError)
498
def _rename_and_overwrite(self, abs_from, abs_to, f):
499
"""Do a fancy rename on the remote server.
501
Using the implementation provided by osutils.
503
osutils.fancy_rename(abs_from, abs_to,
504
rename_func=lambda p1, p2: self._rename(p1, p2, f),
505
unlink_func=lambda p: self._delete(p, f))
507
439
def delete(self, relpath):
508
440
"""Delete the item at relpath"""
509
abspath = self._remote_path(relpath)
511
self._delete(abspath, f)
513
def _delete(self, abspath, f):
441
abspath = self._abspath(relpath)
515
443
mutter("FTP rm: %s", abspath)
516
445
f.delete(abspath)
517
446
except ftplib.error_perm, e:
518
self._translate_ftp_error(e, abspath, 'error deleting',
447
self._translate_perm_error(e, abspath, 'error deleting',
519
448
unknown_exc=errors.NoSuchFile)
521
def external_url(self):
522
"""See bzrlib.transport.Transport.external_url."""
523
# FTP URL's are externally usable.
526
450
def listable(self):
527
451
"""See Transport.listable."""
530
454
def list_dir(self, relpath):
531
455
"""See Transport.list_dir."""
532
basepath = self._remote_path(relpath)
533
mutter("FTP nlst: %s", basepath)
537
paths = f.nlst(basepath)
538
except ftplib.error_perm, e:
539
self._translate_ftp_error(e, relpath,
540
extra='error with list_dir')
541
except ftplib.error_temp, e:
542
# xs4all's ftp server raises a 450 temp error when listing an
543
# empty directory. Check for that and just return an empty list
544
# in that case. See bug #215522
545
if str(e).lower().startswith('450 no files found'):
546
mutter('FTP Server returned "%s" for nlst.'
547
' Assuming it means empty directory',
552
# Restore binary mode as nlst switch to ascii mode to retrieve file
556
# If FTP.nlst returns paths prefixed by relpath, strip 'em
557
if paths and paths[0].startswith(basepath):
558
entries = [path[len(basepath)+1:] for path in paths]
561
# Remove . and .. if present
562
return [urlutils.escape(entry) for entry in entries
563
if entry not in ('.', '..')]
457
mutter("FTP nlst: %s", self._abspath(relpath))
459
basepath = self._abspath(relpath)
460
paths = f.nlst(basepath)
461
# If FTP.nlst returns paths prefixed by relpath, strip 'em
462
if paths and paths[0].startswith(basepath):
463
paths = [path[len(basepath)+1:] for path in paths]
464
# Remove . and .. if present, and return
465
return [path for path in paths if path not in (".", "..")]
466
except ftplib.error_perm, e:
467
self._translate_perm_error(e, relpath, extra='error with list_dir')
565
469
def iter_files_recursive(self):
566
470
"""See Transport.iter_files_recursive.
609
513
return self.lock_read(relpath)
516
class FtpServer(Server):
517
"""Common code for SFTP server facilities."""
521
self._ftp_server = None
523
self._async_thread = None
528
"""Calculate an ftp url to this server."""
529
return 'ftp://foo:bar@localhost:%d/' % (self._port)
531
# def get_bogus_url(self):
532
# """Return a URL which cannot be connected to."""
533
# return 'ftp://127.0.0.1:1'
535
def log(self, message):
536
"""This is used by medusa.ftp_server to log connections, etc."""
537
self.logs.append(message)
542
raise RuntimeError('Must have medusa to run the FtpServer')
544
self._root = os.getcwdu()
545
self._ftp_server = _ftp_server(
546
authorizer=_test_authorizer(root=self._root),
548
port=0, # bind to a random port
550
logger_object=self # Use FtpServer.log() for messages
552
self._port = self._ftp_server.getsockname()[1]
553
# Don't let it loop forever, or handle an infinite number of requests.
554
# In this case it will run for 100s, or 1000 requests
555
self._async_thread = threading.Thread(target=asyncore.loop,
556
kwargs={'timeout':0.1, 'count':1000})
557
self._async_thread.setDaemon(True)
558
self._async_thread.start()
561
"""See bzrlib.transport.Server.tearDown."""
562
# have asyncore release the channel
563
self._ftp_server.del_channel()
565
self._async_thread.join()
570
_test_authorizer = None
574
global _have_medusa, _ftp_channel, _ftp_server, _test_authorizer
577
import medusa.filesys
578
import medusa.ftp_server
584
class test_authorizer(object):
585
"""A custom Authorizer object for running the test suite.
587
The reason we cannot use dummy_authorizer, is because it sets the
588
channel to readonly, which we don't always want to do.
591
def __init__(self, root):
594
def authorize(self, channel, username, password):
595
"""Return (success, reply_string, filesystem)"""
597
return 0, 'No Medusa.', None
599
channel.persona = -1, -1
600
if username == 'anonymous':
601
channel.read_only = 1
603
channel.read_only = 0
605
return 1, 'OK.', medusa.filesys.os_filesystem(self.root)
608
class ftp_channel(medusa.ftp_server.ftp_channel):
609
"""Customized ftp channel"""
611
def log(self, message):
612
"""Redirect logging requests."""
613
mutter('_ftp_channel: %s', message)
615
def log_info(self, message, type='info'):
616
"""Redirect logging requests."""
617
mutter('_ftp_channel %s: %s', type, message)
619
def cmd_rnfr(self, line):
620
"""Prepare for renaming a file."""
621
self._renaming = line[1]
622
self.respond('350 Ready for RNTO')
623
# TODO: jam 20060516 in testing, the ftp server seems to
624
# check that the file already exists, or it sends
625
# 550 RNFR command failed
627
def cmd_rnto(self, line):
628
"""Rename a file based on the target given.
630
rnto must be called after calling rnfr.
632
if not self._renaming:
633
self.respond('503 RNFR required first.')
634
pfrom = self.filesystem.translate(self._renaming)
635
self._renaming = None
636
pto = self.filesystem.translate(line[1])
638
os.rename(pfrom, pto)
639
except (IOError, OSError), e:
640
# TODO: jam 20060516 return custom responses based on
641
# why the command failed
642
self.respond('550 RNTO failed: %s' % (e,))
644
self.respond('550 RNTO failed')
645
# For a test server, we will go ahead and just die
648
self.respond('250 Rename successful.')
650
def cmd_size(self, line):
651
"""Return the size of a file
653
This is overloaded to help the test suite determine if the
654
target is a directory.
657
if not self.filesystem.isfile(filename):
658
if self.filesystem.isdir(filename):
659
self.respond('550 "%s" is a directory' % (filename,))
661
self.respond('550 "%s" is not a file' % (filename,))
663
self.respond('213 %d'
664
% (self.filesystem.stat(filename)[stat.ST_SIZE]),)
666
def cmd_mkd(self, line):
667
"""Create a directory.
669
Overloaded because default implementation does not distinguish
670
*why* it cannot make a directory.
673
self.command_not_understood (string.join (line))
677
self.filesystem.mkdir (path)
678
self.respond ('257 MKD command successful.')
679
except (IOError, OSError), e:
680
self.respond ('550 error creating directory: %s' % (e,))
682
self.respond ('550 error creating directory.')
685
class ftp_server(medusa.ftp_server.ftp_server):
686
"""Customize the behavior of the Medusa ftp_server.
688
There are a few warts on the ftp_server, based on how it expects
692
ftp_channel_class = ftp_channel
694
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
695
mutter('Initializing _ftp_server: %r, %r', args, kwargs)
696
medusa.ftp_server.ftp_server.__init__(self, *args, **kwargs)
698
def log(self, message):
699
"""Redirect logging requests."""
700
mutter('_ftp_server: %s', message)
702
def log_info(self, message, type='info'):
703
"""Override the asyncore.log_info so we don't stipple the screen."""
704
mutter('_ftp_server %s: %s', type, message)
706
_test_authorizer = test_authorizer
707
_ftp_channel = ftp_channel
708
_ftp_server = ftp_server
612
713
def get_test_permutations():
613
714
"""Return the permutations to be used in testing."""
614
from bzrlib.tests import ftp_server
615
return [(FtpTransport, ftp_server.FTPTestServer)]
715
if not _setup_medusa():
716
warn("You must install medusa (http://www.amk.ca/python/code/medusa.html) for FTP tests")
719
return [(FtpTransport, FtpServer)]