191
170
def create(self, mode=None):
192
171
"""Create the on-disk lock.
194
This is typically only called when the object/directory containing the
173
This is typically only called when the object/directory containing the
195
174
directory is first created. The lock is not held when it's created.
197
self._trace("create lock directory")
199
self.transport.mkdir(self.path, mode=mode)
200
except (TransportError, PathError), e:
201
raise LockFailed(self, e)
204
def _attempt_lock(self):
205
"""Make the pending directory and attempt to rename into place.
207
If the rename succeeds, we read back the info file to check that we
210
If we fail to acquire the lock, this method is responsible for
211
cleaning up the pending directory if possible. (But it doesn't do
214
:returns: The nonce of the lock, if it was successfully acquired.
216
:raises LockContention: If the lock is held by someone else. The exception
217
contains the info of the current holder of the lock.
176
if self.transport.is_readonly():
177
raise UnlockableTransport(self.transport)
178
self.transport.mkdir(self.path, mode=mode)
180
def attempt_lock(self):
181
"""Take the lock; fail if it's already held.
183
If you wish to block until the lock can be obtained, call wait_lock()
219
self._trace("lock_write...")
220
start_time = time.time()
222
tmpname = self._create_pending_dir()
223
except (errors.TransportError, PathError), e:
224
self._trace("... failed to create pending dir, %s", e)
225
raise LockFailed(self, e)
186
if self._fake_read_lock:
187
raise LockContention(self)
188
if self.transport.is_readonly():
189
raise UnlockableTransport(self.transport)
191
tmpname = '%s/pending.%s.tmp' % (self.path, rand_chars(20))
193
self.transport.mkdir(tmpname)
195
# This may raise a FileExists exception
196
# which is okay, it will be caught later and determined
197
# to be a LockContention.
198
self.create(mode=self._dir_modebits)
200
# After creating the lock directory, try again
201
self.transport.mkdir(tmpname)
203
info_bytes = self._prepare_info()
204
# We use put_file_non_atomic because we just created a new unique
205
# directory so we don't have to worry about files existing there.
206
# We'll rename the whole directory into place to get atomic
208
self.transport.put_bytes_non_atomic(tmpname + self.__INFO_NAME,
227
211
self.transport.rename(tmpname, self._held_dir)
228
except (errors.TransportError, PathError, DirectoryNotEmpty,
229
FileExists, ResourceBusy), e:
230
self._trace("... contention, %s", e)
231
self._remove_pending_dir(tmpname)
232
raise LockContention(self)
234
self._trace("... lock failed, %s", e)
235
self._remove_pending_dir(tmpname)
237
# We must check we really got the lock, because Launchpad's sftp
238
# server at one time had a bug were the rename would successfully
239
# move the new directory into the existing directory, which was
240
# incorrect. It's possible some other servers or filesystems will
241
# have a similar bug allowing someone to think they got the lock
242
# when it's already held.
244
self._trace("after locking, info=%r", info)
245
if info['nonce'] != self.nonce:
246
self._trace("rename succeeded, "
247
"but lock is still held by someone else")
248
raise LockContention(self)
249
self._lock_held = True
250
self._trace("... lock succeeded after %dms",
251
(time.time() - start_time) * 1000)
254
def _remove_pending_dir(self, tmpname):
255
"""Remove the pending directory
257
This is called if we failed to rename into place, so that the pending
258
dirs don't clutter up the lockdir.
260
self._trace("remove %s", tmpname)
262
self.transport.delete(tmpname + self.__INFO_NAME)
263
self.transport.rmdir(tmpname)
265
note("error removing pending lock: %s", e)
267
def _create_pending_dir(self):
268
tmpname = '%s/%s.tmp' % (self.path, rand_chars(10))
270
self.transport.mkdir(tmpname)
272
# This may raise a FileExists exception
273
# which is okay, it will be caught later and determined
274
# to be a LockContention.
275
self._trace("lock directory does not exist, creating it")
276
self.create(mode=self._dir_modebits)
277
# After creating the lock directory, try again
278
self.transport.mkdir(tmpname)
279
self.nonce = rand_chars(20)
280
info_bytes = self._prepare_info()
281
# We use put_file_non_atomic because we just created a new unique
282
# directory so we don't have to worry about files existing there.
283
# We'll rename the whole directory into place to get atomic
285
self.transport.put_bytes_non_atomic(tmpname + self.__INFO_NAME,
212
self._lock_held = True
214
except (PathError, DirectoryNotEmpty, FileExists, ResourceBusy), e:
215
mutter("contention on %r: %s", self, e)
216
raise LockContention(self)
289
218
def unlock(self):
290
219
"""Release a held lock
295
224
if not self._lock_held:
296
225
raise LockNotHeld(self)
297
if self._locked_via_token:
298
self._locked_via_token = False
299
self._lock_held = False
301
old_nonce = self.nonce
302
# rename before deleting, because we can't atomically remove the
304
start_time = time.time()
305
self._trace("unlocking")
306
tmpname = '%s/releasing.%s.tmp' % (self.path, rand_chars(20))
307
# gotta own it to unlock
309
self.transport.rename(self._held_dir, tmpname)
310
self._lock_held = False
311
self.transport.delete(tmpname + self.__INFO_NAME)
313
self.transport.rmdir(tmpname)
314
except DirectoryNotEmpty, e:
315
# There might have been junk left over by a rename that moved
316
# another locker within the 'held' directory. do a slower
317
# deletion where we list the directory and remove everything
320
# Maybe this should be broader to allow for ftp servers with
321
# non-specific error messages?
322
self._trace("doing recursive deletion of non-empty directory "
324
self.transport.delete_tree(tmpname)
325
self._trace("... unlock succeeded after %dms",
326
(time.time() - start_time) * 1000)
327
result = lock.LockResult(self.transport.abspath(self.path),
329
for hook in self.hooks['lock_released']:
226
# rename before deleting, because we can't atomically remove the whole
228
tmpname = '%s/releasing.%s.tmp' % (self.path, rand_chars(20))
229
# gotta own it to unlock
231
self.transport.rename(self._held_dir, tmpname)
232
self._lock_held = False
233
self.transport.delete(tmpname + self.__INFO_NAME)
234
self.transport.rmdir(tmpname)
332
236
def break_lock(self):
333
237
"""Break a lock not held by this instance of LockDir.
416
324
"""Check if the lock is held by anyone.
418
326
If it is held, this returns the lock info structure as a rio Stanza,
419
327
which contains some information about the current lock holder.
420
328
Otherwise returns None.
423
331
info = self._read_info_file(self._held_info_path)
424
self._trace("peek -> held")
332
assert isinstance(info, dict), \
333
"bad parse result %r" % info
426
335
except NoSuchFile, e:
427
self._trace("peek -> not held")
429
338
def _prepare_info(self):
430
339
"""Write information about a pending lock to a temporary file.
432
342
# XXX: is creating this here inefficient?
433
343
config = bzrlib.config.GlobalConfig()
435
user = config.user_email()
436
except errors.NoEmailInUsername:
437
user = config.username()
438
s = rio.Stanza(hostname=get_host_name(),
344
s = Stanza(hostname=socket.gethostname(),
439
345
pid=str(os.getpid()),
440
346
start_time=str(int(time.time())),
441
347
nonce=self.nonce,
348
user=config.user_email(),
444
350
return s.to_string()
446
352
def _parse_info(self, info_file):
447
return rio.read_stanza(info_file.readlines()).as_dict()
449
def attempt_lock(self):
450
"""Take the lock; fail if it's already held.
452
If you wish to block until the lock can be obtained, call wait_lock()
455
:return: The lock token.
456
:raises LockContention: if the lock is held by someone else.
458
if self._fake_read_lock:
459
raise LockContention(self)
460
result = self._attempt_lock()
461
hook_result = lock.LockResult(self.transport.abspath(self.path),
463
for hook in self.hooks['lock_acquired']:
467
def wait_lock(self, timeout=None, poll=None, max_attempts=None):
353
return read_stanza(info_file.readlines()).as_dict()
355
def wait_lock(self, timeout=_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_SECONDS,
356
poll=_DEFAULT_POLL_SECONDS):
468
357
"""Wait a certain period for a lock.
470
359
If the lock can be acquired within the bounded time, it
472
361
is raised. Either way, this function should return within
473
362
approximately `timeout` seconds. (It may be a bit more if
474
363
a transport operation takes a long time to complete.)
476
:param timeout: Approximate maximum amount of time to wait for the
479
:param poll: Delay in seconds between retrying the lock.
481
:param max_attempts: Maximum number of times to try to lock.
483
:return: The lock token.
486
timeout = _DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_SECONDS
488
poll = _DEFAULT_POLL_SECONDS
489
# XXX: the transport interface doesn't let us guard against operations
490
# there taking a long time, so the total elapsed time or poll interval
491
# may be more than was requested.
365
# XXX: the transport interface doesn't let us guard
366
# against operations there taking a long time.
492
367
deadline = time.time() + timeout
499
return self.attempt_lock()
500
372
except LockContention:
501
# possibly report the blockage, then try again
503
# TODO: In a few cases, we find out that there's contention by
504
# reading the held info and observing that it's not ours. In
505
# those cases it's a bit redundant to read it again. However,
506
# the normal case (??) is that the rename fails and so we
507
# don't know who holds the lock. For simplicity we peek
509
new_info = self.peek()
510
if new_info is not None and new_info != last_info:
511
if last_info is None:
512
start = 'Unable to obtain'
514
start = 'Lock owner changed for'
516
formatted_info = self._format_lock_info(new_info)
517
if deadline_str is None:
518
deadline_str = time.strftime('%H:%M:%S',
519
time.localtime(deadline))
520
lock_url = self.transport.abspath(self.path)
521
self._report_function('%s %s\n'
523
'%s\n' # locked ... ago
524
'Will continue to try until %s, unless '
526
'If you\'re sure that it\'s not being '
527
'modified, use bzr break-lock %s',
535
if (max_attempts is not None) and (attempt_count >= max_attempts):
536
self._trace("exceeded %d attempts")
537
raise LockContention(self)
538
374
if time.time() + poll < deadline:
539
self._trace("waiting %ss", poll)
542
self._trace("timeout after waiting %ss", timeout)
543
377
raise LockContention(self)
545
def leave_in_place(self):
546
self._locked_via_token = True
548
def dont_leave_in_place(self):
549
self._locked_via_token = False
551
def lock_write(self, token=None):
552
"""Wait for and acquire the lock.
554
:param token: if this is already locked, then lock_write will fail
555
unless the token matches the existing lock.
556
:returns: a token if this instance supports tokens, otherwise None.
557
:raises TokenLockingNotSupported: when a token is given but this
558
instance doesn't support using token locks.
559
:raises MismatchedToken: if the specified token doesn't match the token
560
of the existing lock.
562
A token should be passed in if you know that you have locked the object
563
some other way, and need to synchronise this object's state with that
566
XXX: docstring duplicated from LockableFiles.lock_write.
568
if token is not None:
569
self.validate_token(token)
571
self._lock_held = True
572
self._locked_via_token = True
575
return self.wait_lock()
379
def lock_write(self):
380
"""Wait for and acquire the lock."""
577
383
def lock_read(self):
578
384
"""Compatibility-mode shared lock.
580
LockDir doesn't support shared read-only locks, so this
386
LockDir doesn't support shared read-only locks, so this
581
387
just pretends that the lock is taken but really does nothing.
583
# At the moment Branches are commonly locked for read, but
389
# At the moment Branches are commonly locked for read, but
584
390
# we can't rely on that remotely. Once this is cleaned up,
585
# reenable this warning to prevent it coming back in
391
# reenable this warning to prevent it coming back in
586
392
# -- mbp 20060303
587
393
## warn("LockDir.lock_read falls back to write lock")
588
394
if self._lock_held or self._fake_read_lock:
589
395
raise LockContention(self)
590
396
self._fake_read_lock = True
592
def _format_lock_info(self, info):
593
"""Turn the contents of peek() into something for the user"""
594
lock_url = self.transport.abspath(self.path)
595
delta = time.time() - int(info['start_time'])
597
'lock %s' % (lock_url,),
598
'held by %(user)s on host %(hostname)s [process #%(pid)s]' % info,
599
'locked %s' % (format_delta(delta),),
602
def validate_token(self, token):
603
if token is not None:
609
lock_token = info.get('nonce')
610
if token != lock_token:
611
raise errors.TokenMismatch(token, lock_token)
613
self._trace("revalidated by token %r", token)
615
def _trace(self, format, *args):
616
if 'lock' not in debug.debug_flags:
618
mutter(str(self) + ": " + (format % args))
398
def wait(self, timeout=20, poll=0.5):
399
"""Wait a certain period for a lock to be released."""
400
# XXX: the transport interface doesn't let us guard
401
# against operations there taking a long time.
402
deadline = time.time() + timeout
406
if time.time() + poll < deadline:
409
raise LockContention(self)