66
67
relpath = relpath.encode('utf-8')
67
68
# After quoting and encoding, the path should be perfectly
68
69
# safe as a plain ASCII string, str() just enforces this
69
return str(urllib.quote(relpath, safe='/~'))
70
return str(urllib.quote(relpath))
72
73
def file_relpath(base, path):
73
74
"""Compute just the relative sub-portion of a url
75
76
This assumes that both paths are already fully specified file:// URLs.
77
if len(base) < MIN_ABS_FILEURL_LENGTH:
78
raise ValueError('Length of base (%r) must equal or'
79
' exceed the platform minimum url length (which is %d)' %
80
(base, MIN_ABS_FILEURL_LENGTH))
78
assert len(base) >= MIN_ABS_FILEURL_LENGTH, ('Length of base must be equal or'
79
' exceed the platform minimum url length (which is %d)' %
80
MIN_ABS_FILEURL_LENGTH)
81
82
base = local_path_from_url(base)
82
83
path = local_path_from_url(path)
83
84
return escape(osutils.relpath(base, path))
132
131
path = base.split('/')
134
if scheme is not None and len(path) >= 1:
136
# the path should be represented as an abs path.
137
# we know this must be absolute because of the presence of a URL scheme.
139
path = [''] + path[1:]
141
# create an empty host, but dont alter the path - this might be a
142
# relative url fragment.
147
match = _url_scheme_re.match(arg)
134
m = _url_scheme_re.match(arg)
150
scheme = match.group('scheme')
137
scheme = m.group('scheme')
151
138
# this skips .. normalisation, making http://host/../../..
152
139
# be rather strange.
153
path = match.group('path').split('/')
154
# set the host and path according to new absolute URL, discarding
155
# any previous values.
156
# XXX: duplicates mess from earlier in this function. This URL
157
# manipulation code needs some cleaning up.
158
if scheme is not None and len(path) >= 1:
161
# url scheme implies absolute path.
164
# no url scheme we take the path as is.
140
path = m.group('path').split('/')
167
path = '/'.join(path)
168
path = joinpath(path, arg)
169
path = path.split('/')
170
if remove_root and path[0:1] == ['']:
173
# Remove the leading slash from the path, so long as it isn't also the
174
# trailing slash, which we want to keep if present.
175
if path and path[0] == '' and len(path) > 1:
142
for chunk in arg.split('/'):
147
# Don't pop off the host portion
150
raise errors.InvalidURLJoin('Cannot go above root',
179
155
if scheme is None:
180
156
return '/'.join(path)
181
157
return scheme + '://' + '/'.join(path)
184
def joinpath(base, *args):
185
"""Join URL path segments to a URL path segment.
187
This is somewhat like osutils.joinpath, but intended for URLs.
189
XXX: this duplicates some normalisation logic, and also duplicates a lot of
190
path handling logic that already exists in some Transport implementations.
191
We really should try to have exactly one place in the code base responsible
192
for combining paths of URLs.
194
path = base.split('/')
195
if len(path) > 1 and path[-1] == '':
196
#If the path ends in a trailing /, remove it.
199
if arg.startswith('/'):
201
for chunk in arg.split('/'):
206
raise errors.InvalidURLJoin('Cannot go above root',
214
return '/'.join(path)
217
160
# jam 20060502 Sorted to 'l' because the final target is 'local_path_from_url'
218
161
def _posix_local_path_from_url(url):
219
162
"""Convert a url like file:///path/to/foo into /path/to/foo"""
269
207
This also handles transforming escaping unicode characters, etc.
271
# importing directly from ntpath allows us to test this
209
# importing directly from ntpath allows us to test this
272
210
# on non-win32 platform
273
211
# FIXME: It turns out that on nt, ntpath.abspath uses nt._getfullpathname
274
212
# which actually strips trailing space characters.
275
213
# The worst part is that under linux ntpath.abspath has different
276
214
# semantics, since 'nt' is not an available module.
280
215
win32_path = osutils._win32_abspath(path)
281
216
# check for UNC path \\HOST\path
282
217
if win32_path.startswith('//'):
283
218
return 'file:' + escape(win32_path)
284
return ('file:///' + str(win32_path[0].upper()) + ':' +
285
escape(win32_path[2:]))
219
return 'file:///' + win32_path[0].upper() + ':' + escape(win32_path[2:])
288
222
local_path_to_url = _posix_local_path_to_url
300
234
_url_scheme_re = re.compile(r'^(?P<scheme>[^:/]{2,})://(?P<path>.*)$')
301
_url_hex_escapes_re = re.compile(r'(%[0-9a-fA-F]{2})')
304
def _unescape_safe_chars(matchobj):
305
"""re.sub callback to convert hex-escapes to plain characters (if safe).
307
e.g. '%7E' will be converted to '~'.
309
hex_digits = matchobj.group(0)[1:]
310
char = chr(int(hex_digits, 16))
311
if char in _url_dont_escape_characters:
314
return matchobj.group(0).upper()
317
237
def normalize_url(url):
318
238
"""Make sure that a path string is in fully normalized URL form.
320
This handles URLs which have unicode characters, spaces,
240
This handles URLs which have unicode characters, spaces,
321
241
special characters, etc.
323
243
It has two basic modes of operation, depending on whether the
336
256
m = _url_scheme_re.match(url)
338
258
return local_path_to_url(url)
339
scheme = m.group('scheme')
340
path = m.group('path')
341
259
if not isinstance(url, unicode):
343
261
if c not in _url_safe_characters:
344
262
raise errors.InvalidURL(url, 'URLs can only contain specific'
345
263
' safe characters (not %r)' % c)
346
path = _url_hex_escapes_re.sub(_unescape_safe_chars, path)
347
return str(scheme + '://' + ''.join(path))
349
265
# We have a unicode (hybrid) url
350
path_chars = list(path)
266
scheme = m.group('scheme')
267
path = list(m.group('path'))
352
for i in xrange(len(path_chars)):
353
if path_chars[i] not in _url_safe_characters:
354
chars = path_chars[i].encode('utf-8')
355
path_chars[i] = ''.join(
356
['%%%02X' % ord(c) for c in path_chars[i].encode('utf-8')])
357
path = ''.join(path_chars)
358
path = _url_hex_escapes_re.sub(_unescape_safe_chars, path)
359
return str(scheme + '://' + path)
269
for i in xrange(len(path)):
270
if path[i] not in _url_safe_characters:
271
chars = path[i].encode('utf-8')
272
path[i] = ''.join(['%%%02X' % ord(c) for c in path[i].encode('utf-8')])
273
return str(scheme + '://' + ''.join(path))
362
276
def relative_url(base, other):
540
449
# These are characters that if escaped, should stay that way
541
450
_no_decode_chars = ';/?:@&=+$,#'
542
451
_no_decode_ords = [ord(c) for c in _no_decode_chars]
543
_no_decode_hex = (['%02x' % o for o in _no_decode_ords]
452
_no_decode_hex = (['%02x' % o for o in _no_decode_ords]
544
453
+ ['%02X' % o for o in _no_decode_ords])
545
454
_hex_display_map = dict(([('%02x' % o, chr(o)) for o in range(256)]
546
455
+ [('%02X' % o, chr(o)) for o in range(256)]))
547
456
#These entries get mapped to themselves
548
457
_hex_display_map.update((hex,'%'+hex) for hex in _no_decode_hex)
550
# These characters shouldn't be percent-encoded, and it's always safe to
551
# unencode them if they are.
552
_url_dont_escape_characters = set(
553
"abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz" # Lowercase alpha
554
"ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ" # Uppercase alpha
555
"0123456789" # Numbers
556
"-._~" # Unreserved characters
559
459
# These characters should not be escaped
560
460
_url_safe_characters = set(
561
461
"abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz" # Lowercase alpha
572
472
This will turn file:// urls into local paths, and try to decode
573
473
any portions of a http:// style url that it can.
575
Any sections of the URL which can't be represented in the encoding or
475
Any sections of the URL which can't be represented in the encoding or
576
476
need to stay as escapes are left alone.
578
478
:param url: A 7-bit ASCII URL
579
479
:param encoding: The final output encoding
581
:return: A unicode string which can be safely encoded into the
481
:return: A unicode string which can be safely encoded into the
582
482
specified encoding.
585
raise ValueError('you cannot specify None for the display encoding')
484
assert encoding is not None, 'you cannot specify None for the display encoding.'
586
485
if url.startswith('file://'):
588
487
path = local_path_from_url(url)
622
521
# Otherwise take the url decoded one
624
523
return u'/'.join(res)
627
def derive_to_location(from_location):
628
"""Derive a TO_LOCATION given a FROM_LOCATION.
630
The normal case is a FROM_LOCATION of http://foo/bar => bar.
631
The Right Thing for some logical destinations may differ though
632
because no / may be present at all. In that case, the result is
633
the full name without the scheme indicator, e.g. lp:foo-bar => foo-bar.
634
This latter case also applies when a Windows drive
635
is used without a path, e.g. c:foo-bar => foo-bar.
636
If no /, path separator or : is found, the from_location is returned.
638
if from_location.find("/") >= 0 or from_location.find(os.sep) >= 0:
639
return os.path.basename(from_location.rstrip("/\\"))
641
sep = from_location.find(":")
643
return from_location[sep+1:]
648
def _is_absolute(url):
649
return (osutils.pathjoin('/foo', url) == url)
652
def rebase_url(url, old_base, new_base):
653
"""Convert a relative path from an old base URL to a new base URL.
655
The result will be a relative path.
656
Absolute paths and full URLs are returned unaltered.
658
scheme, separator = _find_scheme_and_separator(url)
659
if scheme is not None:
661
if _is_absolute(url):
663
old_parsed = urlparse.urlparse(old_base)
664
new_parsed = urlparse.urlparse(new_base)
665
if (old_parsed[:2]) != (new_parsed[:2]):
666
raise errors.InvalidRebaseURLs(old_base, new_base)
667
return determine_relative_path(new_parsed[2],
668
join(old_parsed[2], url))
671
def determine_relative_path(from_path, to_path):
672
"""Determine a relative path from from_path to to_path."""
673
from_segments = osutils.splitpath(from_path)
674
to_segments = osutils.splitpath(to_path)
676
for count, (from_element, to_element) in enumerate(zip(from_segments,
678
if from_element != to_element:
682
unique_from = from_segments[count:]
683
unique_to = to_segments[count:]
684
segments = (['..'] * len(unique_from) + unique_to)
685
if len(segments) == 0:
687
return osutils.pathjoin(*segments)
692
"""Extract the server address, the credentials and the path from the url.
694
user, password, host and path should be quoted if they contain reserved
697
:param url: an quoted url
699
:return: (scheme, user, password, host, port, path) tuple, all fields
702
if isinstance(url, unicode):
703
raise errors.InvalidURL('should be ascii:\n%r' % url)
704
url = url.encode('utf-8')
705
(scheme, netloc, path, params,
706
query, fragment) = urlparse.urlparse(url, allow_fragments=False)
707
user = password = host = port = None
709
user, host = netloc.rsplit('@', 1)
711
user, password = user.split(':', 1)
712
password = urllib.unquote(password)
713
user = urllib.unquote(user)
717
if ':' in host and not (host[0] == '[' and host[-1] == ']'): #there *is* port
718
host, port = host.rsplit(':',1)
722
raise errors.InvalidURL('invalid port number %s in url:\n%s' %
724
if host != "" and host[0] == '[' and host[-1] == ']': #IPv6
727
host = urllib.unquote(host)
728
path = urllib.unquote(path)
730
return (scheme, user, password, host, port, path)