1
# Copyright (C) 2005-2011 Canonical Ltd
1
# Copyright (C) 2004, 2005 by Canonical Ltd
3
3
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
4
4
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
5
5
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
6
6
# (at your option) any later version.
8
8
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
9
9
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10
10
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
11
11
# GNU General Public License for more details.
13
13
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
14
14
# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
15
# Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
17
from __future__ import absolute_import
15
# Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
18
# TODO: probably should say which arguments are candidates for glob
19
# expansion on windows and do that at the command level.
21
# TODO: Help messages for options.
19
23
# TODO: Define arguments by objects, rather than just using names.
20
24
# Those objects can specify the expected type of the argument, which
21
# would help with validation and shell completion. They could also provide
22
# help/explanation for that argument in a structured way.
24
# TODO: Specific "examples" property on commands for consistent formatting.
25
# would help with validation and shell completion.
29
from bzrlib.lazy_import import lazy_import
30
lazy_import(globals(), """
31
from warnings import warn
32
from inspect import getdoc
49
from bzrlib.hooks import Hooks
50
from bzrlib.i18n import gettext
51
# Compatibility - Option used to be in commands.
52
from bzrlib.option import Option
53
from bzrlib.plugin import disable_plugins, load_plugins
54
from bzrlib import registry
57
class CommandInfo(object):
58
"""Information about a command."""
60
def __init__(self, aliases):
61
"""The list of aliases for the command."""
62
self.aliases = aliases
65
def from_command(klass, command):
66
"""Factory to construct a CommandInfo from a command."""
67
return klass(command.aliases)
70
class CommandRegistry(registry.Registry):
71
"""Special registry mapping command names to command classes.
73
:ivar overridden_registry: Look in this registry for commands being
74
overridden by this registry. This can be used to tell plugin commands
75
about the builtin they're decorating.
79
registry.Registry.__init__(self)
80
self.overridden_registry = None
81
# map from aliases to the real command that implements the name
84
def get(self, command_name):
85
real_name = self._alias_dict.get(command_name, command_name)
86
return registry.Registry.get(self, real_name)
89
def _get_name(command_name):
90
if command_name.startswith("cmd_"):
91
return _unsquish_command_name(command_name)
95
def register(self, cmd, decorate=False):
96
"""Utility function to help register a command
98
:param cmd: Command subclass to register
99
:param decorate: If true, allow overriding an existing command
100
of the same name; the old command is returned by this function.
101
Otherwise it is an error to try to override an existing command.
104
k_unsquished = self._get_name(k)
106
previous = self.get(k_unsquished)
109
if self.overridden_registry:
111
previous = self.overridden_registry.get(k_unsquished)
114
info = CommandInfo.from_command(cmd)
116
registry.Registry.register(self, k_unsquished, cmd,
117
override_existing=decorate, info=info)
119
trace.warning('Two plugins defined the same command: %r' % k)
120
trace.warning('Not loading the one in %r' %
121
sys.modules[cmd.__module__])
122
trace.warning('Previously this command was registered from %r' %
123
sys.modules[previous.__module__])
124
for a in cmd.aliases:
125
self._alias_dict[a] = k_unsquished
128
def register_lazy(self, command_name, aliases, module_name):
129
"""Register a command without loading its module.
131
:param command_name: The primary name of the command.
132
:param aliases: A list of aliases for the command.
133
:module_name: The module that the command lives in.
135
key = self._get_name(command_name)
136
registry.Registry.register_lazy(self, key, module_name, command_name,
137
info=CommandInfo(aliases))
139
self._alias_dict[a] = key
142
plugin_cmds = CommandRegistry()
143
builtin_command_registry = CommandRegistry()
144
plugin_cmds.overridden_registry = builtin_command_registry
147
def register_command(cmd, decorate=False):
148
"""Register a plugin command.
150
Should generally be avoided in favor of lazy registration.
36
from bzrlib.trace import mutter, note, log_error, warning
37
from bzrlib.errors import BzrError, BzrCheckError, BzrCommandError
38
from bzrlib.branch import find_branch
39
from bzrlib import BZRDIR
44
def register_command(cmd):
45
"Utility function to help register a command"
152
46
global plugin_cmds
153
return plugin_cmds.register(cmd, decorate)
48
if k.startswith("cmd_"):
49
k_unsquished = _unsquish_command_name(k)
52
if not plugin_cmds.has_key(k_unsquished):
53
plugin_cmds[k_unsquished] = cmd
54
mutter('registered plugin command %s', k_unsquished)
56
log_error('Two plugins defined the same command: %r' % k)
57
log_error('Not loading the one in %r' % sys.modules[cmd.__module__])
156
60
def _squish_command_name(cmd):
160
64
def _unsquish_command_name(cmd):
65
assert cmd.startswith("cmd_")
161
66
return cmd[4:].replace('_','-')
164
def _register_builtin_commands():
165
if builtin_command_registry.keys():
69
def _parse_revision_str(revstr):
70
"""This handles a revision string -> revno.
72
This always returns a list. The list will have one element for
74
It supports integers directly, but everything else it
75
defers for passing to Branch.get_revision_info()
77
>>> _parse_revision_str('234')
79
>>> _parse_revision_str('234..567')
81
>>> _parse_revision_str('..')
83
>>> _parse_revision_str('..234')
85
>>> _parse_revision_str('234..')
87
>>> _parse_revision_str('234..456..789') # Maybe this should be an error
89
>>> _parse_revision_str('234....789') # Error?
91
>>> _parse_revision_str('revid:test@other.com-234234')
92
['revid:test@other.com-234234']
93
>>> _parse_revision_str('revid:test@other.com-234234..revid:test@other.com-234235')
94
['revid:test@other.com-234234', 'revid:test@other.com-234235']
95
>>> _parse_revision_str('revid:test@other.com-234234..23')
96
['revid:test@other.com-234234', 23]
97
>>> _parse_revision_str('date:2005-04-12')
99
>>> _parse_revision_str('date:2005-04-12 12:24:33')
100
['date:2005-04-12 12:24:33']
101
>>> _parse_revision_str('date:2005-04-12T12:24:33')
102
['date:2005-04-12T12:24:33']
103
>>> _parse_revision_str('date:2005-04-12,12:24:33')
104
['date:2005-04-12,12:24:33']
105
>>> _parse_revision_str('-5..23')
107
>>> _parse_revision_str('-5')
109
>>> _parse_revision_str('123a')
111
>>> _parse_revision_str('abc')
115
old_format_re = re.compile('\d*:\d*')
116
m = old_format_re.match(revstr)
118
warning('Colon separator for revision numbers is deprecated.'
121
for rev in revstr.split(':'):
123
revs.append(int(rev))
128
for x in revstr.split('..'):
139
def get_merge_type(typestring):
140
"""Attempt to find the merge class/factory associated with a string."""
141
from merge import merge_types
143
return merge_types[typestring][0]
145
templ = '%s%%7s: %%s' % (' '*12)
146
lines = [templ % (f[0], f[1][1]) for f in merge_types.iteritems()]
147
type_list = '\n'.join(lines)
148
msg = "No known merge type %s. Supported types are:\n%s" %\
149
(typestring, type_list)
150
raise BzrCommandError(msg)
153
def _builtin_commands():
168
154
import bzrlib.builtins
169
for cmd_class in _scan_module_for_commands(bzrlib.builtins).values():
170
builtin_command_registry.register(cmd_class)
171
bzrlib.builtins._register_lazy_builtins()
174
def _scan_module_for_commands(module):
176
for name, obj in module.__dict__.iteritems():
156
builtins = bzrlib.builtins.__dict__
157
for name in builtins:
177
158
if name.startswith("cmd_"):
178
real_name = _unsquish_command_name(name)
159
real_name = _unsquish_command_name(name)
160
r[real_name] = builtins[name]
183
def _list_bzr_commands(names):
184
"""Find commands from bzr's core and plugins.
186
This is not the public interface, just the default hook called by all_command_names.
188
# to eliminate duplicates
189
names.update(builtin_command_names())
190
names.update(plugin_command_names())
194
def all_command_names():
195
"""Return a set of all command names."""
197
for hook in Command.hooks['list_commands']:
200
raise AssertionError(
201
'hook %s returned None' % Command.hooks.get_hook_name(hook))
205
165
def builtin_command_names():
206
"""Return list of builtin command names.
166
"""Return list of builtin command names."""
167
return _builtin_commands().keys()
208
Use of all_command_names() is encouraged rather than builtin_command_names
209
and/or plugin_command_names.
211
_register_builtin_commands()
212
return builtin_command_registry.keys()
215
170
def plugin_command_names():
216
"""Returns command names from commands registered by plugins."""
217
171
return plugin_cmds.keys()
174
def _get_cmd_dict(plugins_override=True):
175
"""Return name->class mapping for all commands."""
176
d = _builtin_commands()
178
d.update(plugin_cmds)
182
def get_all_cmds(plugins_override=True):
183
"""Return canonical name and class for all registered commands."""
184
for k, v in _get_cmd_dict(plugins_override=plugins_override).iteritems():
220
188
def get_cmd_object(cmd_name, plugins_override=True):
221
"""Return the command object for a command.
189
"""Return the canonical name and command class for a command.
224
192
If true, plugin commands can override builtins.
227
return _get_cmd_object(cmd_name, plugins_override)
229
raise errors.BzrCommandError(gettext('unknown command "%s"') % cmd_name)
232
def _get_cmd_object(cmd_name, plugins_override=True, check_missing=True):
233
"""Get a command object.
235
:param cmd_name: The name of the command.
236
:param plugins_override: Allow plugins to override builtins.
237
:param check_missing: Look up commands not found in the regular index via
238
the get_missing_command hook.
239
:return: A Command object instance
240
:raises KeyError: If no command is found.
242
# We want only 'ascii' command names, but the user may have typed
243
# in a Unicode name. In that case, they should just get a
244
# 'command not found' error later.
245
# In the future, we may actually support Unicode command names.
248
for hook in Command.hooks['get_command']:
249
cmd = hook(cmd, cmd_name)
250
if cmd is not None and not plugins_override and not cmd.plugin_name():
251
# We've found a non-plugin command, don't permit it to be
254
if cmd is None and check_missing:
255
for hook in Command.hooks['get_missing_command']:
262
# Allow plugins to extend commands
263
for hook in Command.hooks['extend_command']:
265
if getattr(cmd, 'invoked_as', None) is None:
266
cmd.invoked_as = cmd_name
270
def _try_plugin_provider(cmd_name):
271
"""Probe for a plugin provider having cmd_name."""
273
plugin_metadata, provider = probe_for_provider(cmd_name)
274
raise errors.CommandAvailableInPlugin(cmd_name,
275
plugin_metadata, provider)
276
except errors.NoPluginAvailable:
280
def probe_for_provider(cmd_name):
281
"""Look for a provider for cmd_name.
283
:param cmd_name: The command name.
284
:return: plugin_metadata, provider for getting cmd_name.
285
:raises NoPluginAvailable: When no provider can supply the plugin.
287
# look for providers that provide this command but aren't installed
288
for provider in command_providers_registry:
290
return provider.plugin_for_command(cmd_name), provider
291
except errors.NoPluginAvailable:
293
raise errors.NoPluginAvailable(cmd_name)
296
def _get_bzr_command(cmd_or_None, cmd_name):
297
"""Get a command from bzr's core."""
299
cmd_class = builtin_command_registry.get(cmd_name)
307
def _get_external_command(cmd_or_None, cmd_name):
308
"""Lookup a command that is a shell script."""
309
# Only do external command lookups when no command is found so far.
310
if cmd_or_None is not None:
312
194
from bzrlib.externalcommand import ExternalCommand
196
cmd_name = str(cmd_name) # not unicode
198
# first look up this command under the specified name
199
cmds = _get_cmd_dict(plugins_override=plugins_override)
201
return cmds[cmd_name]()
205
# look for any command which claims this as an alias
206
for real_cmd_name, cmd_class in cmds.iteritems():
207
if cmd_name in cmd_class.aliases:
313
210
cmd_obj = ExternalCommand.find_command(cmd_name)
318
def _get_plugin_command(cmd_or_None, cmd_name):
319
"""Get a command from bzr's plugins."""
321
return plugin_cmds.get(cmd_name)()
324
for key in plugin_cmds.keys():
325
info = plugin_cmds.get_info(key)
326
if cmd_name in info.aliases:
327
return plugin_cmds.get(key)()
214
raise BzrCommandError("unknown command %r" % cmd_name)
331
217
class Command(object):
346
232
summary, then a complete description of the command. A grammar
347
233
description will be inserted.
349
:cvar aliases: Other accepted names for this command.
351
:cvar takes_args: List of argument forms, marked with whether they are
352
optional, repeated, etc. Examples::
354
['to_location', 'from_branch?', 'file*']
356
* 'to_location' is required
357
* 'from_branch' is optional
358
* 'file' can be specified 0 or more times
360
:cvar takes_options: List of options that may be given for this command.
361
These can be either strings, referring to globally-defined options, or
362
option objects. Retrieve through options().
364
:cvar hidden: If true, this command isn't advertised. This is typically
236
Other accepted names for this command.
239
List of argument forms, marked with whether they are optional,
243
List of options that may be given for this command.
246
If true, this command isn't advertised. This is typically
365
247
for commands intended for expert users.
367
:cvar encoding_type: Command objects will get a 'outf' attribute, which has
368
been setup to properly handle encoding of unicode strings.
369
encoding_type determines what will happen when characters cannot be
372
* strict - abort if we cannot decode
373
* replace - put in a bogus character (typically '?')
374
* exact - do not encode sys.stdout
376
NOTE: by default on Windows, sys.stdout is opened as a text stream,
377
therefore LF line-endings are converted to CRLF. When a command uses
378
encoding_type = 'exact', then sys.stdout is forced to be a binary
379
stream, and line-endings will not mangled.
382
A string indicating the real name under which this command was
383
invoked, before expansion of aliases.
384
(This may be None if the command was constructed and run in-process.)
386
:cvar hooks: An instance of CommandHooks.
388
:cvar __doc__: The help shown by 'bzr help command' for this command.
389
This is set by assigning explicitly to __doc__ so that -OO can
393
__doc__ = "My help goes here"
397
252
takes_options = []
398
encoding_type = 'strict'
404
256
def __init__(self):
405
257
"""Construct an instance of this command."""
406
# List of standard options directly supported
407
self.supported_std_options = []
410
def add_cleanup(self, cleanup_func, *args, **kwargs):
411
"""Register a function to call after self.run returns or raises.
413
Functions will be called in LIFO order.
415
self._operation.add_cleanup(cleanup_func, *args, **kwargs)
417
def cleanup_now(self):
418
"""Execute and empty pending cleanup functions immediately.
420
After cleanup_now all registered cleanups are forgotten. add_cleanup
421
may be called again after cleanup_now; these cleanups will be called
422
after self.run returns or raises (or when cleanup_now is next called).
424
This is useful for releasing expensive or contentious resources (such
425
as write locks) before doing further work that does not require those
426
resources (such as writing results to self.outf). Note though, that
427
as it releases all resources, this may release locks that the command
428
wants to hold, so use should be done with care.
430
self._operation.cleanup_now()
433
"""Return single-line grammar for this command.
435
Only describes arguments, not options.
437
s = 'bzr ' + self.name() + ' '
438
for aname in self.takes_args:
439
aname = aname.upper()
440
if aname[-1] in ['$', '+']:
441
aname = aname[:-1] + '...'
442
elif aname[-1] == '?':
443
aname = '[' + aname[:-1] + ']'
444
elif aname[-1] == '*':
445
aname = '[' + aname[:-1] + '...]'
447
s = s[:-1] # remove last space
450
def get_help_text(self, additional_see_also=None, plain=True,
451
see_also_as_links=False, verbose=True):
452
"""Return a text string with help for this command.
454
:param additional_see_also: Additional help topics to be
456
:param plain: if False, raw help (reStructuredText) is
457
returned instead of plain text.
458
:param see_also_as_links: if True, convert items in 'See also'
459
list to internal links (used by bzr_man rstx generator)
460
:param verbose: if True, display the full help, otherwise
461
leave out the descriptive sections and just display
462
usage help (e.g. Purpose, Usage, Options) with a
463
message explaining how to obtain full help.
466
i18n.install() # Install i18n only for get_help_text for now.
469
# Note: If self.gettext() translates ':Usage:\n', the section will
470
# be shown after "Description" section and we don't want to
471
# translate the usage string.
472
# Though, bzr export-pot don't exports :Usage: section and it must
474
doc = self.gettext(doc)
476
doc = gettext("No help for this command.")
478
# Extract the summary (purpose) and sections out from the text
479
purpose,sections,order = self._get_help_parts(doc)
481
# If a custom usage section was provided, use it
482
if sections.has_key('Usage'):
483
usage = sections.pop('Usage')
485
usage = self._usage()
487
# The header is the purpose and usage
489
result += gettext(':Purpose: %s\n') % (purpose,)
490
if usage.find('\n') >= 0:
491
result += gettext(':Usage:\n%s\n') % (usage,)
493
result += gettext(':Usage: %s\n') % (usage,)
498
# XXX: optparse implicitly rewraps the help, and not always perfectly,
499
# so we get <https://bugs.launchpad.net/bzr/+bug/249908>. -- mbp
501
parser = option.get_optparser(self.options())
502
options = parser.format_option_help()
503
# FIXME: According to the spec, ReST option lists actually don't
504
# support options like --1.14 so that causes syntax errors (in Sphinx
505
# at least). As that pattern always appears in the commands that
506
# break, we trap on that and then format that block of 'format' options
507
# as a literal block. We use the most recent format still listed so we
508
# don't have to do that too often -- vila 20110514
509
if not plain and options.find(' --1.14 ') != -1:
510
options = options.replace(' format:\n', ' format::\n\n', 1)
511
if options.startswith('Options:'):
512
result += gettext(':Options:%s') % (options[len('options:'):],)
518
# Add the description, indenting it 2 spaces
519
# to match the indentation of the options
520
if sections.has_key(None):
521
text = sections.pop(None)
522
text = '\n '.join(text.splitlines())
523
result += gettext(':Description:\n %s\n\n') % (text,)
525
# Add the custom sections (e.g. Examples). Note that there's no need
526
# to indent these as they must be indented already in the source.
529
if label in sections:
530
result += ':%s:\n%s\n' % (label, sections[label])
533
result += (gettext("See bzr help %s for more details and examples.\n\n")
536
# Add the aliases, source (plug-in) and see also links, if any
538
result += gettext(':Aliases: ')
539
result += ', '.join(self.aliases) + '\n'
540
plugin_name = self.plugin_name()
541
if plugin_name is not None:
542
result += gettext(':From: plugin "%s"\n') % plugin_name
543
see_also = self.get_see_also(additional_see_also)
545
if not plain and see_also_as_links:
547
for item in see_also:
549
# topics doesn't have an independent section
550
# so don't create a real link
551
see_also_links.append(item)
553
# Use a Sphinx link for this entry
554
link_text = gettext(":doc:`{0} <{1}-help>`").format(
556
see_also_links.append(link_text)
557
see_also = see_also_links
558
result += gettext(':See also: %s') % ', '.join(see_also) + '\n'
560
# If this will be rendered as plain text, convert it
562
import bzrlib.help_topics
563
result = bzrlib.help_topics.help_as_plain_text(result)
567
def _get_help_parts(text):
568
"""Split help text into a summary and named sections.
570
:return: (summary,sections,order) where summary is the top line and
571
sections is a dictionary of the rest indexed by section name.
572
order is the order the section appear in the text.
573
A section starts with a heading line of the form ":xxx:".
574
Indented text on following lines is the section value.
575
All text found outside a named section is assigned to the
576
default section which is given the key of None.
578
def save_section(sections, order, label, section):
580
if sections.has_key(label):
581
sections[label] += '\n' + section
584
sections[label] = section
586
lines = text.rstrip().splitlines()
587
summary = lines.pop(0)
590
label,section = None,''
592
if line.startswith(':') and line.endswith(':') and len(line) > 2:
593
save_section(sections, order, label, section)
594
label,section = line[1:-1],''
595
elif (label is not None) and len(line) > 1 and not line[0].isspace():
596
save_section(sections, order, label, section)
597
label,section = None,line
600
section += '\n' + line
603
save_section(sections, order, label, section)
604
return summary, sections, order
606
def get_help_topic(self):
607
"""Return the commands help topic - its name."""
610
def get_see_also(self, additional_terms=None):
611
"""Return a list of help topics that are related to this command.
613
The list is derived from the content of the _see_also attribute. Any
614
duplicates are removed and the result is in lexical order.
615
:param additional_terms: Additional help topics to cross-reference.
616
:return: A list of help topics.
618
see_also = set(getattr(self, '_see_also', []))
620
see_also.update(additional_terms)
621
return sorted(see_also)
624
"""Return dict of valid options for this command.
626
Maps from long option name to option object."""
627
r = Option.STD_OPTIONS.copy()
629
for o in self.takes_options:
630
if isinstance(o, basestring):
631
o = option.Option.OPTIONS[o]
633
if o.name in std_names:
634
self.supported_std_options.append(o.name)
637
def _setup_outf(self):
638
"""Return a file linked to stdout, which has proper encoding."""
639
self.outf = ui.ui_factory.make_output_stream(
640
encoding_type=self.encoding_type)
642
def run_argv_aliases(self, argv, alias_argv=None):
643
"""Parse the command line and run with extra aliases in alias_argv."""
644
args, opts = parse_args(self, argv, alias_argv)
647
# Process the standard options
258
if self.__doc__ == Command.__doc__:
259
warn("No help message set for %r" % self)
262
def run_argv(self, argv):
263
"""Parse command line and run."""
264
args, opts = parse_args(argv)
648
266
if 'help' in opts: # e.g. bzr add --help
649
self.outf.write(self.get_help_text())
651
if 'usage' in opts: # e.g. bzr add --usage
652
self.outf.write(self.get_help_text(verbose=False))
654
trace.set_verbosity_level(option._verbosity_level)
655
if 'verbose' in self.supported_std_options:
656
opts['verbose'] = trace.is_verbose()
657
elif opts.has_key('verbose'):
659
if 'quiet' in self.supported_std_options:
660
opts['quiet'] = trace.is_quiet()
661
elif opts.has_key('quiet'):
267
from bzrlib.help import help_on_command
268
help_on_command(self.name())
271
# check options are reasonable
272
allowed = self.takes_options
274
if oname not in allowed:
275
raise BzrCommandError("option '--%s' is not allowed for command %r"
276
% (oname, self.name()))
663
278
# mix arguments and options into one dictionary
664
279
cmdargs = _match_argform(self.name(), self.takes_args, args)
710
296
Return 0 or None if the command was successful, or a non-zero
711
297
shell error code if not. It's OK for this method to allow
712
298
an exception to raise up.
714
This method is automatically wrapped by Command.__init__ with a
715
cleanup operation, stored as self._operation. This can be used
716
via self.add_cleanup to perform automatic cleanups at the end of
719
The argument for run are assembled by introspection. So for instance,
720
if your command takes an argument files, you would declare::
722
def run(self, files=None):
725
raise NotImplementedError('no implementation of command %r'
300
raise NotImplementedError()
729
304
"""Return help message for this class."""
730
from inspect import getdoc
731
305
if self.__doc__ is Command.__doc__:
733
307
return getdoc(self)
735
def gettext(self, message):
736
"""Returns the gettext function used to translate this command's help.
738
Commands provided by plugins should override this to use their
741
return i18n.gettext_per_paragraph(message)
744
"""Return the canonical name for this command.
746
The name under which it was actually invoked is available in invoked_as.
748
310
return _unsquish_command_name(self.__class__.__name__)
750
def plugin_name(self):
751
"""Get the name of the plugin that provides this command.
753
:return: The name of the plugin or None if the command is builtin.
755
mod_parts = self.__module__.split('.')
756
if len(mod_parts) >= 3 and mod_parts[1] == 'plugins':
313
def parse_spec(spec):
319
>>> parse_spec("../@")
321
>>> parse_spec("../f/@35")
323
>>> parse_spec('./@revid:john@arbash-meinel.com-20050711044610-3ca0327c6a222f67')
324
['.', 'revid:john@arbash-meinel.com-20050711044610-3ca0327c6a222f67']
329
parsed = spec.split('/@')
330
assert len(parsed) == 2
762
class CommandHooks(Hooks):
763
"""Hooks related to Command object creation/enumeration."""
766
"""Create the default hooks.
768
These are all empty initially, because by default nothing should get
771
Hooks.__init__(self, "bzrlib.commands", "Command.hooks")
772
self.add_hook('extend_command',
773
"Called after creating a command object to allow modifications "
774
"such as adding or removing options, docs etc. Called with the "
775
"new bzrlib.commands.Command object.", (1, 13))
776
self.add_hook('get_command',
777
"Called when creating a single command. Called with "
778
"(cmd_or_None, command_name). get_command should either return "
779
"the cmd_or_None parameter, or a replacement Command object that "
780
"should be used for the command. Note that the Command.hooks "
781
"hooks are core infrastructure. Many users will prefer to use "
782
"bzrlib.commands.register_command or plugin_cmds.register_lazy.",
784
self.add_hook('get_missing_command',
785
"Called when creating a single command if no command could be "
786
"found. Called with (command_name). get_missing_command should "
787
"either return None, or a Command object to be used for the "
789
self.add_hook('list_commands',
790
"Called when enumerating commands. Called with a set of "
791
"cmd_name strings for all the commands found so far. This set "
792
" is safe to mutate - e.g. to remove a command. "
793
"list_commands should return the updated set of command names.",
795
self.add_hook('pre_command',
796
"Called prior to executing a command. Called with the command "
798
self.add_hook('post_command',
799
"Called after executing a command. Called with the command "
802
Command.hooks = CommandHooks()
805
def parse_args(command, argv, alias_argv=None):
335
parsed[1] = int(parsed[1])
337
pass # We can allow stuff like ./@revid:blahblahblah
341
parsed = [spec, None]
347
# list of all available options; the rhs can be either None for an
348
# option that takes no argument, or a constructor function that checks
361
'revision': _parse_revision_str,
373
'merge-type': get_merge_type,
387
def parse_args(argv):
806
388
"""Parse command line.
808
390
Arguments and options are parsed at this level before being passed
809
391
down to specific command handlers. This routine knows, from a
810
392
lookup table, something about the available options, what optargs
811
393
they take, and which commands will accept them.
395
>>> parse_args('--help'.split())
397
>>> parse_args('help -- --invalidcmd'.split())
398
(['help', '--invalidcmd'], {})
399
>>> parse_args('--version'.split())
400
([], {'version': True})
401
>>> parse_args('status --all'.split())
402
(['status'], {'all': True})
403
>>> parse_args('commit --message=biter'.split())
404
(['commit'], {'message': u'biter'})
405
>>> parse_args('log -r 500'.split())
406
(['log'], {'revision': [500]})
407
>>> parse_args('log -r500..600'.split())
408
(['log'], {'revision': [500, 600]})
409
>>> parse_args('log -vr500..600'.split())
410
(['log'], {'verbose': True, 'revision': [500, 600]})
411
>>> parse_args('log -rv500..600'.split()) #the r takes an argument
412
(['log'], {'revision': ['v500', 600]})
813
# TODO: make it a method of the Command?
814
parser = option.get_optparser(command.options())
815
if alias_argv is not None:
816
args = alias_argv + argv
820
# for python 2.5 and later, optparse raises this exception if a non-ascii
821
# option name is given. See http://bugs.python.org/issue2931
823
options, args = parser.parse_args(args)
824
except UnicodeEncodeError,e:
825
raise errors.BzrCommandError(
826
gettext('Only ASCII permitted in option names'))
828
opts = dict([(k, v) for k, v in options.__dict__.iteritems() if
829
v is not option.OptionParser.DEFAULT_VALUE])
420
if not argsover and a[0] == '-':
421
# option names must not be unicode
426
# We've received a standalone -- No more flags
429
mutter(" got option %r" % a)
431
optname, optarg = a[2:].split('=', 1)
434
if optname not in OPTIONS:
435
raise BzrError('unknown long option %r' % a)
438
if shortopt in SHORT_OPTIONS:
439
# Multi-character options must have a space to delimit
441
optname = SHORT_OPTIONS[shortopt]
443
# Single character short options, can be chained,
444
# and have their value appended to their name
446
if shortopt not in SHORT_OPTIONS:
447
# We didn't find the multi-character name, and we
448
# didn't find the single char name
449
raise BzrError('unknown short option %r' % a)
450
optname = SHORT_OPTIONS[shortopt]
453
# There are extra things on this option
454
# see if it is the value, or if it is another
456
optargfn = OPTIONS[optname]
458
# This option does not take an argument, so the
459
# next entry is another short option, pack it back
461
argv.insert(0, '-' + a[2:])
463
# This option takes an argument, so pack it
468
# XXX: Do we ever want to support this, e.g. for -r?
469
raise BzrError('repeated option %r' % a)
471
optargfn = OPTIONS[optname]
475
raise BzrError('option %r needs an argument' % a)
478
opts[optname] = optargfn(optarg)
481
raise BzrError('option %r takes no argument' % optname)
830
486
return args, opts
833
491
def _match_argform(cmd, takes_args, args):
847
505
argdict[argname + '_list'] = None
848
506
elif ap[-1] == '+':
850
raise errors.BzrCommandError(gettext(
851
"command {0!r} needs one or more {1}").format(
852
cmd, argname.upper()))
508
raise BzrCommandError("command %r needs one or more %s"
509
% (cmd, argname.upper()))
854
511
argdict[argname + '_list'] = args[:]
856
513
elif ap[-1] == '$': # all but one
857
514
if len(args) < 2:
858
raise errors.BzrCommandError(
859
gettext("command {0!r} needs one or more {1}").format(
860
cmd, argname.upper()))
515
raise BzrCommandError("command %r needs one or more %s"
516
% (cmd, argname.upper()))
861
517
argdict[argname + '_list'] = args[:-1]
864
520
# just a plain arg
867
raise errors.BzrCommandError(
868
gettext("command {0!r} requires argument {1}").format(
869
cmd, argname.upper()))
523
raise BzrCommandError("command %r requires argument %s"
524
% (cmd, argname.upper()))
871
526
argdict[argname] = args.pop(0)
874
raise errors.BzrCommandError( gettext(
875
"extra argument to command {0}: {1}").format(
529
raise BzrCommandError("extra argument to command %s: %s"
880
def apply_coveraged(dirname, the_callable, *args, **kwargs):
881
# Cannot use "import trace", as that would import bzrlib.trace instead of
882
# the standard library's trace.
883
trace = __import__('trace')
885
tracer = trace.Trace(count=1, trace=0)
886
sys.settrace(tracer.globaltrace)
887
threading.settrace(tracer.globaltrace)
890
return exception_to_return_code(the_callable, *args, **kwargs)
893
results = tracer.results()
894
results.write_results(show_missing=1, summary=False,
898
536
def apply_profiled(the_callable, *args, **kwargs):
902
539
pffileno, pfname = tempfile.mkstemp()
904
541
prof = hotshot.Profile(pfname)
906
ret = prof.runcall(exception_to_return_code, the_callable, *args,
543
ret = prof.runcall(the_callable, *args, **kwargs) or 0
910
548
stats = hotshot.stats.load(pfname)
912
stats.sort_stats('cum') # 'time'
550
stats.sort_stats('time')
913
551
## XXX: Might like to write to stderr or the trace file instead but
914
552
## print_stats seems hardcoded to stdout
915
553
stats.print_stats(20)
918
557
os.close(pffileno)
919
558
os.remove(pfname)
922
def exception_to_return_code(the_callable, *args, **kwargs):
923
"""UI level helper for profiling and coverage.
925
This transforms exceptions into a return value of 3. As such its only
926
relevant to the UI layer, and should never be called where catching
927
exceptions may be desirable.
930
return the_callable(*args, **kwargs)
931
except (KeyboardInterrupt, Exception), e:
932
# used to handle AssertionError and KeyboardInterrupt
933
# specially here, but hopefully they're handled ok by the logger now
934
exc_info = sys.exc_info()
935
exitcode = trace.report_exception(exc_info, sys.stderr)
936
if os.environ.get('BZR_PDB'):
937
print '**** entering debugger'
939
pdb.post_mortem(exc_info[2])
943
def apply_lsprofiled(filename, the_callable, *args, **kwargs):
944
from bzrlib.lsprof import profile
945
ret, stats = profile(exception_to_return_code, the_callable,
952
trace.note(gettext('Profile data written to "%s".'), filename)
956
def get_alias(cmd, config=None):
957
"""Return an expanded alias, or None if no alias exists.
960
Command to be checked for an alias.
962
Used to specify an alternative config to use,
963
which is especially useful for testing.
964
If it is unspecified, the global config will be used.
968
config = bzrlib.config.GlobalConfig()
969
alias = config.get_alias(cmd)
971
return cmdline.split(alias)
975
def run_bzr(argv, load_plugins=load_plugins, disable_plugins=disable_plugins):
976
562
"""Execute a command.
978
:param argv: The command-line arguments, without the program name from
979
argv[0] These should already be decoded. All library/test code calling
980
run_bzr should be passing valid strings (don't need decoding).
981
:param load_plugins: What function to call when triggering plugin loading.
982
This function should take no arguments and cause all plugins to be
984
:param disable_plugins: What function to call when disabling plugin
985
loading. This function should take no arguments and cause all plugin
986
loading to be prohibited (so that code paths in your application that
987
know about some plugins possibly being present will fail to import
988
those plugins even if they are installed.)
989
:return: Returns a command exit code or raises an exception.
564
This is similar to main(), but without all the trappings for
565
logging and error handling.
568
The command-line arguments, without the program name from argv[0]
570
Returns a command status or raises an exception.
991
572
Special master options: these must come before the command because
992
573
they control how the command is interpreted.
995
576
Do not load plugin modules at all
1001
579
Only use builtin commands. (Plugins are still allowed to change
1002
580
other behaviour.)
1005
Run under the Python hotshot profiler.
1008
Run under the Python lsprof profiler.
1011
Generate line coverage report in the specified directory.
1014
Specify the number of processes that can be run concurrently (selftest).
583
Run under the Python profiler.
1016
trace.mutter("bazaar version: " + bzrlib.__version__)
1017
argv = _specified_or_unicode_argv(argv)
1018
trace.mutter("bzr arguments: %r", argv)
586
argv = [a.decode(bzrlib.user_encoding) for a in argv]
1020
opt_lsprof = opt_profile = opt_no_plugins = opt_builtin = \
1021
opt_no_l10n = opt_no_aliases = False
1022
opt_lsprof_file = opt_coverage_dir = None
588
opt_profile = opt_no_plugins = opt_builtin = False
1024
590
# --no-plugins is handled specially at a very early stage. We need
1025
591
# to load plugins before doing other command parsing so that they
1026
592
# can override commands, but this needs to happen first.
1030
override_config = []
1031
while i < len(argv):
1033
595
if a == '--profile':
1034
596
opt_profile = True
1035
elif a == '--lsprof':
1037
elif a == '--lsprof-file':
1039
opt_lsprof_file = argv[i + 1]
1041
597
elif a == '--no-plugins':
1042
598
opt_no_plugins = True
1043
elif a == '--no-aliases':
1044
opt_no_aliases = True
1045
elif a == '--no-l10n':
1047
599
elif a == '--builtin':
1048
600
opt_builtin = True
1049
elif a == '--concurrency':
1050
os.environ['BZR_CONCURRENCY'] = argv[i + 1]
1052
elif a == '--coverage':
1053
opt_coverage_dir = argv[i + 1]
1055
elif a == '--profile-imports':
1056
pass # already handled in startup script Bug #588277
1057
elif a.startswith('-D'):
1058
debug.debug_flags.add(a[2:])
1059
elif a.startswith('-O'):
1060
override_config.append(a[2:])
1065
if bzrlib.global_state is None:
1066
# FIXME: Workaround for users that imported bzrlib but didn't call
1067
# bzrlib.initialize -- vila 2012-01-19
1068
cmdline_overrides = config.CommandLineStore()
1070
cmdline_overrides = bzrlib.global_state.cmdline_overrides
1071
cmdline_overrides._from_cmdline(override_config)
1073
debug.set_debug_flags_from_config()
605
if (not argv) or (argv[0] == '--help'):
606
from bzrlib.help import help
613
if argv[0] == '--version':
614
from bzrlib.builtins import show_version
1075
618
if not opt_no_plugins:
619
from bzrlib.plugin import load_plugins
1082
get_cmd_object('help').run_argv_aliases([])
1085
if argv[0] == '--version':
1086
get_cmd_object('version').run_argv_aliases([])
1091
if not opt_no_aliases:
1092
alias_argv = get_alias(argv[0])
1094
argv[0] = alias_argv.pop(0)
622
cmd = str(argv.pop(0))
1097
624
cmd_obj = get_cmd_object(cmd, plugins_override=not opt_builtin)
1100
run = cmd_obj.run_argv_aliases
1101
run_argv = [argv, alias_argv]
627
ret = apply_profiled(cmd_obj.run_argv, argv)
629
ret = cmd_obj.run_argv(argv)
635
bzrlib.trace.log_startup(argv)
636
bzrlib.ui.ui_factory = bzrlib.ui.TextUIFactory()
1104
# We can be called recursively (tests for example), but we don't want
1105
# the verbosity level to propagate.
1106
saved_verbosity_level = option._verbosity_level
1107
option._verbosity_level = 0
1109
if opt_coverage_dir:
1111
'--coverage ignored, because --lsprof is in use.')
1112
ret = apply_lsprofiled(opt_lsprof_file, run, *run_argv)
1114
if opt_coverage_dir:
1116
'--coverage ignored, because --profile is in use.')
1117
ret = apply_profiled(run, *run_argv)
1118
elif opt_coverage_dir:
1119
ret = apply_coveraged(opt_coverage_dir, run, *run_argv)
1121
ret = run(*run_argv)
1124
# reset, in case we may do other commands later within the same
1125
# process. Commands that want to execute sub-commands must propagate
1126
# --verbose in their own way.
1127
if 'memory' in debug.debug_flags:
1128
trace.debug_memory('Process status after command:', short=False)
1129
option._verbosity_level = saved_verbosity_level
1130
# Reset the overrides
1131
cmdline_overrides._reset()
1134
def display_command(func):
1135
"""Decorator that suppresses pipe/interrupt errors."""
1136
def ignore_pipe(*args, **kwargs):
1138
result = func(*args, **kwargs)
640
return run_bzr(argv[1:])
642
# do this here inside the exception wrappers to catch EPIPE
1139
643
sys.stdout.flush()
1142
if getattr(e, 'errno', None) is None:
1144
if e.errno != errno.EPIPE:
1145
# Win32 raises IOError with errno=0 on a broken pipe
1146
if sys.platform != 'win32' or (e.errno not in (0, errno.EINVAL)):
1149
except KeyboardInterrupt:
1154
def install_bzr_command_hooks():
1155
"""Install the hooks to supply bzr's own commands."""
1156
if _list_bzr_commands in Command.hooks["list_commands"]:
1158
Command.hooks.install_named_hook("list_commands", _list_bzr_commands,
1160
Command.hooks.install_named_hook("get_command", _get_bzr_command,
1162
Command.hooks.install_named_hook("get_command", _get_plugin_command,
1163
"bzr plugin commands")
1164
Command.hooks.install_named_hook("get_command", _get_external_command,
1165
"bzr external command lookup")
1166
Command.hooks.install_named_hook("get_missing_command",
1167
_try_plugin_provider,
1168
"bzr plugin-provider-db check")
1172
def _specified_or_unicode_argv(argv):
1173
# For internal or testing use, argv can be passed. Otherwise, get it from
1174
# the process arguments in a unicode-safe way.
1176
return osutils.get_unicode_argv()
1180
# ensure all arguments are unicode strings
1182
if isinstance(a, unicode):
1185
new_argv.append(a.decode('ascii'))
1186
except UnicodeDecodeError:
1187
raise errors.BzrError("argv should be list of unicode strings.")
1191
def main(argv=None):
1192
"""Main entry point of command-line interface.
1194
Typically `bzrlib.initialize` should be called first.
1196
:param argv: list of unicode command-line arguments similar to sys.argv.
1197
argv[0] is script name usually, it will be ignored.
1198
Don't pass here sys.argv because this list contains plain strings
1199
and not unicode; pass None instead.
1201
:return: exit code of bzr command.
1203
if argv is not None:
1205
_register_builtin_commands()
1206
ret = run_bzr_catch_errors(argv)
1207
trace.mutter("return code %d", ret)
1211
def run_bzr_catch_errors(argv):
1212
"""Run a bzr command with parameters as described by argv.
1214
This function assumed that that UI layer is setup, that symbol deprecations
1215
are already applied, and that unicode decoding has already been performed on argv.
1217
# done here so that they're covered for every test run
1218
install_bzr_command_hooks()
1219
return exception_to_return_code(run_bzr, argv)
1222
def run_bzr_catch_user_errors(argv):
1223
"""Run bzr and report user errors, but let internal errors propagate.
1225
This is used for the test suite, and might be useful for other programs
1226
that want to wrap the commandline interface.
1228
# done here so that they're covered for every test run
1229
install_bzr_command_hooks()
1231
return run_bzr(argv)
644
except BzrCommandError, e:
645
# command line syntax error, etc
649
bzrlib.trace.log_exception()
651
except AssertionError, e:
652
bzrlib.trace.log_exception('assertion failed: ' + str(e))
654
except KeyboardInterrupt, e:
655
bzrlib.trace.note('interrupted')
1232
657
except Exception, e:
1233
if (isinstance(e, (OSError, IOError))
1234
or not getattr(e, 'internal_error', True)):
1235
trace.report_exception(sys.exc_info(), sys.stderr)
1241
class HelpCommandIndex(object):
1242
"""A index for bzr help that returns commands."""
1245
self.prefix = 'commands/'
1247
def get_topics(self, topic):
1248
"""Search for topic amongst commands.
1250
:param topic: A topic to search for.
1251
:return: A list which is either empty or contains a single
1254
if topic and topic.startswith(self.prefix):
1255
topic = topic[len(self.prefix):]
1257
cmd = _get_cmd_object(topic, check_missing=False)
1264
class Provider(object):
1265
"""Generic class to be overriden by plugins"""
1267
def plugin_for_command(self, cmd_name):
1268
"""Takes a command and returns the information for that plugin
1270
:return: A dictionary with all the available information
1271
for the requested plugin
1273
raise NotImplementedError
1276
class ProvidersRegistry(registry.Registry):
1277
"""This registry exists to allow other providers to exist"""
1280
for key, provider in self.iteritems():
1283
command_providers_registry = ProvidersRegistry()
659
if (isinstance(e, IOError)
660
and hasattr(e, 'errno')
661
and e.errno == errno.EPIPE):
662
bzrlib.trace.note('broken pipe')
665
bzrlib.trace.log_exception()
669
if __name__ == '__main__':
670
sys.exit(main(sys.argv))