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# Copyright (C) 2005-2011 Canonical Ltd
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# Copyright (C) 2004, 2005 by Canonical Ltd
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# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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# (at your option) any later version.
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# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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# GNU General Public License for more details.
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# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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# Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
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from __future__ import absolute_import
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# TODO: Define arguments by objects, rather than just using names.
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# Those objects can specify the expected type of the argument, which
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# would help with validation and shell completion. They could also provide
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# help/explanation for that argument in a structured way.
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# TODO: Specific "examples" property on commands for consistent formatting.
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# Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
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# TODO: probably should say which arguments are candidates for glob
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# expansion on windows and do that at the command level.
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# TODO: Help messages for options.
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# TODO: Define arguments by objects, rather than just using names.
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# Those objects can specify the expected type of the argument, which
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# would help with validation and shell completion.
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# TODO: Help messages for options.
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# TODO: Define arguments by objects, rather than just using names.
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# Those objects can specify the expected type of the argument, which
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# would help with validation and shell completion.
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from bzrlib.lazy_import import lazy_import
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lazy_import(globals(), """
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from warnings import warn
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from inspect import getdoc
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from bzrlib.hooks import Hooks
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from bzrlib.i18n import gettext
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# Compatibility - Option used to be in commands.
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from bzrlib.option import Option
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from bzrlib.plugin import disable_plugins, load_plugins
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from bzrlib import registry
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class CommandInfo(object):
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"""Information about a command."""
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def __init__(self, aliases):
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"""The list of aliases for the command."""
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self.aliases = aliases
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def from_command(klass, command):
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"""Factory to construct a CommandInfo from a command."""
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return klass(command.aliases)
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class CommandRegistry(registry.Registry):
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"""Special registry mapping command names to command classes.
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:ivar overridden_registry: Look in this registry for commands being
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overridden by this registry. This can be used to tell plugin commands
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about the builtin they're decorating.
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registry.Registry.__init__(self)
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self.overridden_registry = None
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# map from aliases to the real command that implements the name
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def get(self, command_name):
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real_name = self._alias_dict.get(command_name, command_name)
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return registry.Registry.get(self, real_name)
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def _get_name(command_name):
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if command_name.startswith("cmd_"):
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return _unsquish_command_name(command_name)
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def register(self, cmd, decorate=False):
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"""Utility function to help register a command
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:param cmd: Command subclass to register
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:param decorate: If true, allow overriding an existing command
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of the same name; the old command is returned by this function.
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Otherwise it is an error to try to override an existing command.
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k_unsquished = self._get_name(k)
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previous = self.get(k_unsquished)
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if self.overridden_registry:
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previous = self.overridden_registry.get(k_unsquished)
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info = CommandInfo.from_command(cmd)
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registry.Registry.register(self, k_unsquished, cmd,
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override_existing=decorate, info=info)
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trace.warning('Two plugins defined the same command: %r' % k)
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trace.warning('Not loading the one in %r' %
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sys.modules[cmd.__module__])
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trace.warning('Previously this command was registered from %r' %
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sys.modules[previous.__module__])
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for a in cmd.aliases:
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self._alias_dict[a] = k_unsquished
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def register_lazy(self, command_name, aliases, module_name):
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"""Register a command without loading its module.
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:param command_name: The primary name of the command.
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:param aliases: A list of aliases for the command.
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:module_name: The module that the command lives in.
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key = self._get_name(command_name)
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registry.Registry.register_lazy(self, key, module_name, command_name,
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info=CommandInfo(aliases))
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self._alias_dict[a] = key
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plugin_cmds = CommandRegistry()
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builtin_command_registry = CommandRegistry()
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plugin_cmds.overridden_registry = builtin_command_registry
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def register_command(cmd, decorate=False):
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"""Register a plugin command.
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Should generally be avoided in favor of lazy registration.
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from bzrlib.trace import mutter, note, log_error, warning
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from bzrlib.errors import BzrError, BzrCheckError, BzrCommandError, NotBranchError
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from bzrlib.branch import find_branch
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from bzrlib import BZRDIR
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def register_command(cmd):
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"Utility function to help register a command"
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global plugin_cmds
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return plugin_cmds.register(cmd, decorate)
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if k.startswith("cmd_"):
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k_unsquished = _unsquish_command_name(k)
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if not plugin_cmds.has_key(k_unsquished):
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plugin_cmds[k_unsquished] = cmd
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mutter('registered plugin command %s', k_unsquished)
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log_error('Two plugins defined the same command: %r' % k)
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log_error('Not loading the one in %r' % sys.modules[cmd.__module__])
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def _squish_command_name(cmd):
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def _unsquish_command_name(cmd):
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assert cmd.startswith("cmd_")
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return cmd[4:].replace('_','-')
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def _register_builtin_commands():
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if builtin_command_registry.keys():
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def _parse_revision_str(revstr):
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"""This handles a revision string -> revno.
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This always returns a list. The list will have one element for
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It supports integers directly, but everything else it
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defers for passing to Branch.get_revision_info()
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>>> _parse_revision_str('234')
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>>> _parse_revision_str('234..567')
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>>> _parse_revision_str('..')
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>>> _parse_revision_str('..234')
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>>> _parse_revision_str('234..')
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>>> _parse_revision_str('234..456..789') # Maybe this should be an error
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>>> _parse_revision_str('234....789') # Error?
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>>> _parse_revision_str('revid:test@other.com-234234')
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['revid:test@other.com-234234']
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>>> _parse_revision_str('revid:test@other.com-234234..revid:test@other.com-234235')
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['revid:test@other.com-234234', 'revid:test@other.com-234235']
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>>> _parse_revision_str('revid:test@other.com-234234..23')
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['revid:test@other.com-234234', 23]
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>>> _parse_revision_str('date:2005-04-12')
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>>> _parse_revision_str('date:2005-04-12 12:24:33')
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['date:2005-04-12 12:24:33']
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>>> _parse_revision_str('date:2005-04-12T12:24:33')
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['date:2005-04-12T12:24:33']
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>>> _parse_revision_str('date:2005-04-12,12:24:33')
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['date:2005-04-12,12:24:33']
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>>> _parse_revision_str('-5..23')
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>>> _parse_revision_str('-5')
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>>> _parse_revision_str('123a')
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>>> _parse_revision_str('abc')
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old_format_re = re.compile('\d*:\d*')
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m = old_format_re.match(revstr)
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warning('Colon separator for revision numbers is deprecated.'
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for rev in revstr.split(':'):
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revs.append(int(rev))
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for x in revstr.split('..'):
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def get_merge_type(typestring):
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"""Attempt to find the merge class/factory associated with a string."""
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from merge import merge_types
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return merge_types[typestring][0]
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templ = '%s%%7s: %%s' % (' '*12)
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lines = [templ % (f[0], f[1][1]) for f in merge_types.iteritems()]
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type_list = '\n'.join(lines)
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msg = "No known merge type %s. Supported types are:\n%s" %\
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(typestring, type_list)
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raise BzrCommandError(msg)
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def _builtin_commands():
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import bzrlib.builtins
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for cmd_class in _scan_module_for_commands(bzrlib.builtins).values():
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builtin_command_registry.register(cmd_class)
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bzrlib.builtins._register_lazy_builtins()
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def _scan_module_for_commands(module):
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for name, obj in module.__dict__.iteritems():
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builtins = bzrlib.builtins.__dict__
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for name in builtins:
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if name.startswith("cmd_"):
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real_name = _unsquish_command_name(name)
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real_name = _unsquish_command_name(name)
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r[real_name] = builtins[name]
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def _list_bzr_commands(names):
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"""Find commands from bzr's core and plugins.
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This is not the public interface, just the default hook called by all_command_names.
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# to eliminate duplicates
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names.update(builtin_command_names())
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names.update(plugin_command_names())
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def all_command_names():
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"""Return a set of all command names."""
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for hook in Command.hooks['list_commands']:
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raise AssertionError(
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'hook %s returned None' % Command.hooks.get_hook_name(hook))
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def builtin_command_names():
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"""Return list of builtin command names.
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"""Return list of builtin command names."""
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return _builtin_commands().keys()
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Use of all_command_names() is encouraged rather than builtin_command_names
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and/or plugin_command_names.
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_register_builtin_commands()
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return builtin_command_registry.keys()
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def plugin_command_names():
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"""Returns command names from commands registered by plugins."""
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return plugin_cmds.keys()
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def _get_cmd_dict(plugins_override=True):
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"""Return name->class mapping for all commands."""
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d = _builtin_commands()
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d.update(plugin_cmds)
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def get_all_cmds(plugins_override=True):
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"""Return canonical name and class for all registered commands."""
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for k, v in _get_cmd_dict(plugins_override=plugins_override).iteritems():
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def get_cmd_object(cmd_name, plugins_override=True):
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"""Return the command object for a command.
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"""Return the canonical name and command class for a command.
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If true, plugin commands can override builtins.
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return _get_cmd_object(cmd_name, plugins_override)
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raise errors.BzrCommandError(gettext('unknown command "%s"') % cmd_name)
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def _get_cmd_object(cmd_name, plugins_override=True, check_missing=True):
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"""Get a command object.
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:param cmd_name: The name of the command.
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:param plugins_override: Allow plugins to override builtins.
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:param check_missing: Look up commands not found in the regular index via
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the get_missing_command hook.
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:return: A Command object instance
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:raises KeyError: If no command is found.
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# We want only 'ascii' command names, but the user may have typed
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# in a Unicode name. In that case, they should just get a
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# 'command not found' error later.
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# In the future, we may actually support Unicode command names.
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for hook in Command.hooks['get_command']:
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cmd = hook(cmd, cmd_name)
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if cmd is not None and not plugins_override and not cmd.plugin_name():
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# We've found a non-plugin command, don't permit it to be
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if cmd is None and check_missing:
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for hook in Command.hooks['get_missing_command']:
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# Allow plugins to extend commands
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for hook in Command.hooks['extend_command']:
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if getattr(cmd, 'invoked_as', None) is None:
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cmd.invoked_as = cmd_name
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def _try_plugin_provider(cmd_name):
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"""Probe for a plugin provider having cmd_name."""
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plugin_metadata, provider = probe_for_provider(cmd_name)
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raise errors.CommandAvailableInPlugin(cmd_name,
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plugin_metadata, provider)
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except errors.NoPluginAvailable:
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def probe_for_provider(cmd_name):
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"""Look for a provider for cmd_name.
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:param cmd_name: The command name.
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:return: plugin_metadata, provider for getting cmd_name.
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:raises NoPluginAvailable: When no provider can supply the plugin.
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# look for providers that provide this command but aren't installed
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for provider in command_providers_registry:
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return provider.plugin_for_command(cmd_name), provider
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except errors.NoPluginAvailable:
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raise errors.NoPluginAvailable(cmd_name)
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def _get_bzr_command(cmd_or_None, cmd_name):
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"""Get a command from bzr's core."""
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cmd_class = builtin_command_registry.get(cmd_name)
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def _get_external_command(cmd_or_None, cmd_name):
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"""Lookup a command that is a shell script."""
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# Only do external command lookups when no command is found so far.
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if cmd_or_None is not None:
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from bzrlib.externalcommand import ExternalCommand
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cmd_name = str(cmd_name) # not unicode
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# first look up this command under the specified name
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cmds = _get_cmd_dict(plugins_override=plugins_override)
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return cmds[cmd_name]()
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# look for any command which claims this as an alias
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for real_cmd_name, cmd_class in cmds.iteritems():
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if cmd_name in cmd_class.aliases:
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cmd_obj = ExternalCommand.find_command(cmd_name)
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def _get_plugin_command(cmd_or_None, cmd_name):
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"""Get a command from bzr's plugins."""
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return plugin_cmds.get(cmd_name)()
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for key in plugin_cmds.keys():
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info = plugin_cmds.get_info(key)
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if cmd_name in info.aliases:
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return plugin_cmds.get(key)()
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raise BzrCommandError("unknown command %r" % cmd_name)
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class Command(object):
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summary, then a complete description of the command. A grammar
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description will be inserted.
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:cvar aliases: Other accepted names for this command.
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:cvar takes_args: List of argument forms, marked with whether they are
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optional, repeated, etc. Examples::
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['to_location', 'from_branch?', 'file*']
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* 'to_location' is required
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* 'from_branch' is optional
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* 'file' can be specified 0 or more times
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:cvar takes_options: List of options that may be given for this command.
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These can be either strings, referring to globally-defined options, or
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option objects. Retrieve through options().
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:cvar hidden: If true, this command isn't advertised. This is typically
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Other accepted names for this command.
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List of argument forms, marked with whether they are optional,
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List of options that may be given for this command.
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If true, this command isn't advertised. This is typically
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for commands intended for expert users.
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:cvar encoding_type: Command objects will get a 'outf' attribute, which has
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been setup to properly handle encoding of unicode strings.
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encoding_type determines what will happen when characters cannot be
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* strict - abort if we cannot decode
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* replace - put in a bogus character (typically '?')
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* exact - do not encode sys.stdout
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NOTE: by default on Windows, sys.stdout is opened as a text stream,
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therefore LF line-endings are converted to CRLF. When a command uses
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encoding_type = 'exact', then sys.stdout is forced to be a binary
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stream, and line-endings will not mangled.
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A string indicating the real name under which this command was
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invoked, before expansion of aliases.
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(This may be None if the command was constructed and run in-process.)
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:cvar hooks: An instance of CommandHooks.
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:cvar __doc__: The help shown by 'bzr help command' for this command.
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This is set by assigning explicitly to __doc__ so that -OO can
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__doc__ = "My help goes here"
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takes_options = []
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encoding_type = 'strict'
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def __init__(self):
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"""Construct an instance of this command."""
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# List of standard options directly supported
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self.supported_std_options = []
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def add_cleanup(self, cleanup_func, *args, **kwargs):
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"""Register a function to call after self.run returns or raises.
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Functions will be called in LIFO order.
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self._operation.add_cleanup(cleanup_func, *args, **kwargs)
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def cleanup_now(self):
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"""Execute and empty pending cleanup functions immediately.
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After cleanup_now all registered cleanups are forgotten. add_cleanup
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may be called again after cleanup_now; these cleanups will be called
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after self.run returns or raises (or when cleanup_now is next called).
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This is useful for releasing expensive or contentious resources (such
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as write locks) before doing further work that does not require those
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resources (such as writing results to self.outf). Note though, that
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as it releases all resources, this may release locks that the command
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wants to hold, so use should be done with care.
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self._operation.cleanup_now()
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"""Return single-line grammar for this command.
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Only describes arguments, not options.
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s = 'bzr ' + self.name() + ' '
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for aname in self.takes_args:
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aname = aname.upper()
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if aname[-1] in ['$', '+']:
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aname = aname[:-1] + '...'
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elif aname[-1] == '?':
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aname = '[' + aname[:-1] + ']'
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elif aname[-1] == '*':
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aname = '[' + aname[:-1] + '...]'
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s = s[:-1] # remove last space
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def get_help_text(self, additional_see_also=None, plain=True,
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see_also_as_links=False, verbose=True):
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"""Return a text string with help for this command.
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:param additional_see_also: Additional help topics to be
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:param plain: if False, raw help (reStructuredText) is
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returned instead of plain text.
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:param see_also_as_links: if True, convert items in 'See also'
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list to internal links (used by bzr_man rstx generator)
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:param verbose: if True, display the full help, otherwise
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leave out the descriptive sections and just display
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usage help (e.g. Purpose, Usage, Options) with a
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message explaining how to obtain full help.
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i18n.install() # Install i18n only for get_help_text for now.
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# Note: If self.gettext() translates ':Usage:\n', the section will
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# be shown after "Description" section and we don't want to
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# translate the usage string.
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# Though, bzr export-pot don't exports :Usage: section and it must
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doc = self.gettext(doc)
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doc = gettext("No help for this command.")
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# Extract the summary (purpose) and sections out from the text
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purpose,sections,order = self._get_help_parts(doc)
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# If a custom usage section was provided, use it
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if sections.has_key('Usage'):
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usage = sections.pop('Usage')
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usage = self._usage()
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# The header is the purpose and usage
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result += gettext(':Purpose: %s\n') % (purpose,)
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if usage.find('\n') >= 0:
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result += gettext(':Usage:\n%s\n') % (usage,)
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result += gettext(':Usage: %s\n') % (usage,)
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# XXX: optparse implicitly rewraps the help, and not always perfectly,
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# so we get <https://bugs.launchpad.net/bzr/+bug/249908>. -- mbp
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parser = option.get_optparser(self.options())
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options = parser.format_option_help()
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# FIXME: According to the spec, ReST option lists actually don't
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# support options like --1.14 so that causes syntax errors (in Sphinx
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# at least). As that pattern always appears in the commands that
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# break, we trap on that and then format that block of 'format' options
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# as a literal block. We use the most recent format still listed so we
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# don't have to do that too often -- vila 20110514
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if not plain and options.find(' --1.14 ') != -1:
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options = options.replace(' format:\n', ' format::\n\n', 1)
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if options.startswith('Options:'):
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result += gettext(':Options:%s') % (options[len('options:'):],)
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# Add the description, indenting it 2 spaces
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# to match the indentation of the options
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if sections.has_key(None):
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text = sections.pop(None)
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text = '\n '.join(text.splitlines())
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result += gettext(':Description:\n %s\n\n') % (text,)
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# Add the custom sections (e.g. Examples). Note that there's no need
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# to indent these as they must be indented already in the source.
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if label in sections:
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result += ':%s:\n%s\n' % (label, sections[label])
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result += (gettext("See bzr help %s for more details and examples.\n\n")
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# Add the aliases, source (plug-in) and see also links, if any
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result += gettext(':Aliases: ')
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result += ', '.join(self.aliases) + '\n'
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plugin_name = self.plugin_name()
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if plugin_name is not None:
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result += gettext(':From: plugin "%s"\n') % plugin_name
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see_also = self.get_see_also(additional_see_also)
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if not plain and see_also_as_links:
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for item in see_also:
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# topics doesn't have an independent section
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# so don't create a real link
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see_also_links.append(item)
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# Use a Sphinx link for this entry
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link_text = gettext(":doc:`{0} <{1}-help>`").format(
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see_also_links.append(link_text)
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see_also = see_also_links
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result += gettext(':See also: %s') % ', '.join(see_also) + '\n'
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# If this will be rendered as plain text, convert it
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import bzrlib.help_topics
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result = bzrlib.help_topics.help_as_plain_text(result)
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def _get_help_parts(text):
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"""Split help text into a summary and named sections.
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:return: (summary,sections,order) where summary is the top line and
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sections is a dictionary of the rest indexed by section name.
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order is the order the section appear in the text.
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A section starts with a heading line of the form ":xxx:".
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Indented text on following lines is the section value.
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All text found outside a named section is assigned to the
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default section which is given the key of None.
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def save_section(sections, order, label, section):
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if sections.has_key(label):
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sections[label] += '\n' + section
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sections[label] = section
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lines = text.rstrip().splitlines()
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summary = lines.pop(0)
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label,section = None,''
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if line.startswith(':') and line.endswith(':') and len(line) > 2:
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save_section(sections, order, label, section)
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label,section = line[1:-1],''
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elif (label is not None) and len(line) > 1 and not line[0].isspace():
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save_section(sections, order, label, section)
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label,section = None,line
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section += '\n' + line
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save_section(sections, order, label, section)
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return summary, sections, order
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def get_help_topic(self):
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"""Return the commands help topic - its name."""
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def get_see_also(self, additional_terms=None):
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"""Return a list of help topics that are related to this command.
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The list is derived from the content of the _see_also attribute. Any
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duplicates are removed and the result is in lexical order.
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:param additional_terms: Additional help topics to cross-reference.
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:return: A list of help topics.
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see_also = set(getattr(self, '_see_also', []))
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see_also.update(additional_terms)
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return sorted(see_also)
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"""Return dict of valid options for this command.
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Maps from long option name to option object."""
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r = Option.STD_OPTIONS.copy()
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for o in self.takes_options:
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if isinstance(o, basestring):
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o = option.Option.OPTIONS[o]
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if o.name in std_names:
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self.supported_std_options.append(o.name)
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def _setup_outf(self):
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"""Return a file linked to stdout, which has proper encoding."""
639
self.outf = ui.ui_factory.make_output_stream(
640
encoding_type=self.encoding_type)
642
def run_argv_aliases(self, argv, alias_argv=None):
643
"""Parse the command line and run with extra aliases in alias_argv."""
644
args, opts = parse_args(self, argv, alias_argv)
647
# Process the standard options
265
if self.__doc__ == Command.__doc__:
266
warn("No help message set for %r" % self)
269
def run_argv(self, argv):
270
"""Parse command line and run."""
271
args, opts = parse_args(argv)
648
273
if 'help' in opts: # e.g. bzr add --help
649
self.outf.write(self.get_help_text())
651
if 'usage' in opts: # e.g. bzr add --usage
652
self.outf.write(self.get_help_text(verbose=False))
654
trace.set_verbosity_level(option._verbosity_level)
655
if 'verbose' in self.supported_std_options:
656
opts['verbose'] = trace.is_verbose()
657
elif opts.has_key('verbose'):
659
if 'quiet' in self.supported_std_options:
660
opts['quiet'] = trace.is_quiet()
661
elif opts.has_key('quiet'):
274
from bzrlib.help import help_on_command
275
help_on_command(self.name())
278
# check options are reasonable
279
allowed = self.takes_options
281
if oname not in allowed:
282
raise BzrCommandError("option '--%s' is not allowed for command %r"
283
% (oname, self.name()))
663
285
# mix arguments and options into one dictionary
664
286
cmdargs = _match_argform(self.name(), self.takes_args, args)
710
303
Return 0 or None if the command was successful, or a non-zero
711
304
shell error code if not. It's OK for this method to allow
712
305
an exception to raise up.
714
This method is automatically wrapped by Command.__init__ with a
715
cleanup operation, stored as self._operation. This can be used
716
via self.add_cleanup to perform automatic cleanups at the end of
719
The argument for run are assembled by introspection. So for instance,
720
if your command takes an argument files, you would declare::
722
def run(self, files=None):
725
raise NotImplementedError('no implementation of command %r'
307
raise NotImplementedError()
729
311
"""Return help message for this class."""
730
from inspect import getdoc
731
312
if self.__doc__ is Command.__doc__:
733
314
return getdoc(self)
735
def gettext(self, message):
736
"""Returns the gettext function used to translate this command's help.
738
Commands provided by plugins should override this to use their
741
return i18n.gettext_per_paragraph(message)
744
"""Return the canonical name for this command.
746
The name under which it was actually invoked is available in invoked_as.
748
317
return _unsquish_command_name(self.__class__.__name__)
750
def plugin_name(self):
751
"""Get the name of the plugin that provides this command.
753
:return: The name of the plugin or None if the command is builtin.
755
mod_parts = self.__module__.split('.')
756
if len(mod_parts) >= 3 and mod_parts[1] == 'plugins':
320
def parse_spec(spec):
326
>>> parse_spec("../@")
328
>>> parse_spec("../f/@35")
330
>>> parse_spec('./@revid:john@arbash-meinel.com-20050711044610-3ca0327c6a222f67')
331
['.', 'revid:john@arbash-meinel.com-20050711044610-3ca0327c6a222f67']
336
parsed = spec.split('/@')
337
assert len(parsed) == 2
762
class CommandHooks(Hooks):
763
"""Hooks related to Command object creation/enumeration."""
766
"""Create the default hooks.
768
These are all empty initially, because by default nothing should get
771
Hooks.__init__(self, "bzrlib.commands", "Command.hooks")
772
self.add_hook('extend_command',
773
"Called after creating a command object to allow modifications "
774
"such as adding or removing options, docs etc. Called with the "
775
"new bzrlib.commands.Command object.", (1, 13))
776
self.add_hook('get_command',
777
"Called when creating a single command. Called with "
778
"(cmd_or_None, command_name). get_command should either return "
779
"the cmd_or_None parameter, or a replacement Command object that "
780
"should be used for the command. Note that the Command.hooks "
781
"hooks are core infrastructure. Many users will prefer to use "
782
"bzrlib.commands.register_command or plugin_cmds.register_lazy.",
784
self.add_hook('get_missing_command',
785
"Called when creating a single command if no command could be "
786
"found. Called with (command_name). get_missing_command should "
787
"either return None, or a Command object to be used for the "
789
self.add_hook('list_commands',
790
"Called when enumerating commands. Called with a set of "
791
"cmd_name strings for all the commands found so far. This set "
792
" is safe to mutate - e.g. to remove a command. "
793
"list_commands should return the updated set of command names.",
795
self.add_hook('pre_command',
796
"Called prior to executing a command. Called with the command "
798
self.add_hook('post_command',
799
"Called after executing a command. Called with the command "
802
Command.hooks = CommandHooks()
805
def parse_args(command, argv, alias_argv=None):
342
parsed[1] = int(parsed[1])
344
pass # We can allow stuff like ./@revid:blahblahblah
348
parsed = [spec, None]
352
# list of all available options; the rhs can be either None for an
353
# option that takes no argument, or a constructor function that checks
366
'revision': _parse_revision_str,
378
'merge-type': get_merge_type,
392
def parse_args(argv):
806
393
"""Parse command line.
808
395
Arguments and options are parsed at this level before being passed
809
396
down to specific command handlers. This routine knows, from a
810
397
lookup table, something about the available options, what optargs
811
398
they take, and which commands will accept them.
400
>>> parse_args('--help'.split())
402
>>> parse_args('help -- --invalidcmd'.split())
403
(['help', '--invalidcmd'], {})
404
>>> parse_args('--version'.split())
405
([], {'version': True})
406
>>> parse_args('status --all'.split())
407
(['status'], {'all': True})
408
>>> parse_args('commit --message=biter'.split())
409
(['commit'], {'message': u'biter'})
410
>>> parse_args('log -r 500'.split())
411
(['log'], {'revision': [500]})
412
>>> parse_args('log -r500..600'.split())
413
(['log'], {'revision': [500, 600]})
414
>>> parse_args('log -vr500..600'.split())
415
(['log'], {'verbose': True, 'revision': [500, 600]})
416
>>> parse_args('log -rv500..600'.split()) #the r takes an argument
417
(['log'], {'revision': ['v500', 600]})
813
# TODO: make it a method of the Command?
814
parser = option.get_optparser(command.options())
815
if alias_argv is not None:
816
args = alias_argv + argv
820
# for python 2.5 and later, optparse raises this exception if a non-ascii
821
# option name is given. See http://bugs.python.org/issue2931
823
options, args = parser.parse_args(args)
824
except UnicodeEncodeError,e:
825
raise errors.BzrCommandError(
826
gettext('Only ASCII permitted in option names'))
828
opts = dict([(k, v) for k, v in options.__dict__.iteritems() if
829
v is not option.OptionParser.DEFAULT_VALUE])
425
if not argsover and a[0] == '-':
426
# option names must not be unicode
431
# We've received a standalone -- No more flags
434
mutter(" got option %r" % a)
436
optname, optarg = a[2:].split('=', 1)
439
if optname not in OPTIONS:
440
raise BzrError('unknown long option %r' % a)
443
if shortopt in SHORT_OPTIONS:
444
# Multi-character options must have a space to delimit
446
optname = SHORT_OPTIONS[shortopt]
448
# Single character short options, can be chained,
449
# and have their value appended to their name
451
if shortopt not in SHORT_OPTIONS:
452
# We didn't find the multi-character name, and we
453
# didn't find the single char name
454
raise BzrError('unknown short option %r' % a)
455
optname = SHORT_OPTIONS[shortopt]
458
# There are extra things on this option
459
# see if it is the value, or if it is another
461
optargfn = OPTIONS[optname]
463
# This option does not take an argument, so the
464
# next entry is another short option, pack it back
466
argv.insert(0, '-' + a[2:])
468
# This option takes an argument, so pack it
473
# XXX: Do we ever want to support this, e.g. for -r?
474
raise BzrError('repeated option %r' % a)
476
optargfn = OPTIONS[optname]
480
raise BzrError('option %r needs an argument' % a)
483
opts[optname] = optargfn(optarg)
486
raise BzrError('option %r takes no argument' % optname)
830
491
return args, opts
833
496
def _match_argform(cmd, takes_args, args):
847
510
argdict[argname + '_list'] = None
848
511
elif ap[-1] == '+':
850
raise errors.BzrCommandError(gettext(
851
"command {0!r} needs one or more {1}").format(
852
cmd, argname.upper()))
513
raise BzrCommandError("command %r needs one or more %s"
514
% (cmd, argname.upper()))
854
516
argdict[argname + '_list'] = args[:]
856
518
elif ap[-1] == '$': # all but one
857
519
if len(args) < 2:
858
raise errors.BzrCommandError(
859
gettext("command {0!r} needs one or more {1}").format(
860
cmd, argname.upper()))
520
raise BzrCommandError("command %r needs one or more %s"
521
% (cmd, argname.upper()))
861
522
argdict[argname + '_list'] = args[:-1]
864
525
# just a plain arg
867
raise errors.BzrCommandError(
868
gettext("command {0!r} requires argument {1}").format(
869
cmd, argname.upper()))
528
raise BzrCommandError("command %r requires argument %s"
529
% (cmd, argname.upper()))
871
531
argdict[argname] = args.pop(0)
874
raise errors.BzrCommandError( gettext(
875
"extra argument to command {0}: {1}").format(
534
raise BzrCommandError("extra argument to command %s: %s"
880
def apply_coveraged(dirname, the_callable, *args, **kwargs):
881
# Cannot use "import trace", as that would import bzrlib.trace instead of
882
# the standard library's trace.
883
trace = __import__('trace')
885
tracer = trace.Trace(count=1, trace=0)
886
sys.settrace(tracer.globaltrace)
887
threading.settrace(tracer.globaltrace)
890
return exception_to_return_code(the_callable, *args, **kwargs)
893
results = tracer.results()
894
results.write_results(show_missing=1, summary=False,
898
541
def apply_profiled(the_callable, *args, **kwargs):
902
544
pffileno, pfname = tempfile.mkstemp()
904
546
prof = hotshot.Profile(pfname)
906
ret = prof.runcall(exception_to_return_code, the_callable, *args,
548
ret = prof.runcall(the_callable, *args, **kwargs) or 0
910
553
stats = hotshot.stats.load(pfname)
912
stats.sort_stats('cum') # 'time'
555
stats.sort_stats('time')
913
556
## XXX: Might like to write to stderr or the trace file instead but
914
557
## print_stats seems hardcoded to stdout
915
558
stats.print_stats(20)
918
562
os.close(pffileno)
919
563
os.remove(pfname)
922
def exception_to_return_code(the_callable, *args, **kwargs):
923
"""UI level helper for profiling and coverage.
925
This transforms exceptions into a return value of 3. As such its only
926
relevant to the UI layer, and should never be called where catching
927
exceptions may be desirable.
930
return the_callable(*args, **kwargs)
931
except (KeyboardInterrupt, Exception), e:
932
# used to handle AssertionError and KeyboardInterrupt
933
# specially here, but hopefully they're handled ok by the logger now
934
exc_info = sys.exc_info()
935
exitcode = trace.report_exception(exc_info, sys.stderr)
936
if os.environ.get('BZR_PDB'):
937
print '**** entering debugger'
940
if sys.version_info[:2] < (2, 6):
942
# pdb.post_mortem(tb)
943
# but because pdb.post_mortem gives bad results for tracebacks
944
# from inside generators, we do it manually.
945
# (http://bugs.python.org/issue4150, fixed in Python 2.6)
947
# Setup pdb on the traceback
950
p.setup(tb.tb_frame, tb)
951
# Point the debugger at the deepest frame of the stack
952
p.curindex = len(p.stack) - 1
953
p.curframe = p.stack[p.curindex][0]
954
# Start the pdb prompt.
955
p.print_stack_entry(p.stack[p.curindex])
963
def apply_lsprofiled(filename, the_callable, *args, **kwargs):
964
from bzrlib.lsprof import profile
965
ret, stats = profile(exception_to_return_code, the_callable,
972
trace.note(gettext('Profile data written to "%s".'), filename)
976
def get_alias(cmd, config=None):
977
"""Return an expanded alias, or None if no alias exists.
980
Command to be checked for an alias.
982
Used to specify an alternative config to use,
983
which is especially useful for testing.
984
If it is unspecified, the global config will be used.
988
config = bzrlib.config.GlobalConfig()
989
alias = config.get_alias(cmd)
991
return cmdline.split(alias)
995
def run_bzr(argv, load_plugins=load_plugins, disable_plugins=disable_plugins):
996
567
"""Execute a command.
998
:param argv: The command-line arguments, without the program name from
999
argv[0] These should already be decoded. All library/test code calling
1000
run_bzr should be passing valid strings (don't need decoding).
1001
:param load_plugins: What function to call when triggering plugin loading.
1002
This function should take no arguments and cause all plugins to be
1004
:param disable_plugins: What function to call when disabling plugin
1005
loading. This function should take no arguments and cause all plugin
1006
loading to be prohibited (so that code paths in your application that
1007
know about some plugins possibly being present will fail to import
1008
those plugins even if they are installed.)
1009
:return: Returns a command exit code or raises an exception.
569
This is similar to main(), but without all the trappings for
570
logging and error handling.
573
The command-line arguments, without the program name from argv[0]
575
Returns a command status or raises an exception.
1011
577
Special master options: these must come before the command because
1012
578
they control how the command is interpreted.
1015
581
Do not load plugin modules at all
1018
Do not allow aliases
1021
584
Only use builtin commands. (Plugins are still allowed to change
1022
585
other behaviour.)
1025
Run under the Python hotshot profiler.
1028
Run under the Python lsprof profiler.
1031
Generate line coverage report in the specified directory.
1034
Specify the number of processes that can be run concurrently (selftest).
588
Run under the Python profiler.
1036
trace.mutter("bazaar version: " + bzrlib.__version__)
1037
argv = _specified_or_unicode_argv(argv)
1038
trace.mutter("bzr arguments: %r", argv)
591
argv = [a.decode(bzrlib.user_encoding) for a in argv]
1040
opt_lsprof = opt_profile = opt_no_plugins = opt_builtin = \
1041
opt_no_l10n = opt_no_aliases = False
1042
opt_lsprof_file = opt_coverage_dir = None
593
opt_profile = opt_no_plugins = opt_builtin = False
1044
595
# --no-plugins is handled specially at a very early stage. We need
1045
596
# to load plugins before doing other command parsing so that they
1046
597
# can override commands, but this needs to happen first.
1050
override_config = []
1051
while i < len(argv):
1053
600
if a == '--profile':
1054
601
opt_profile = True
1055
elif a == '--lsprof':
1057
elif a == '--lsprof-file':
1059
opt_lsprof_file = argv[i + 1]
1061
602
elif a == '--no-plugins':
1062
603
opt_no_plugins = True
1063
elif a == '--no-aliases':
1064
opt_no_aliases = True
1065
elif a == '--no-l10n':
1067
604
elif a == '--builtin':
1068
605
opt_builtin = True
1069
elif a == '--concurrency':
1070
os.environ['BZR_CONCURRENCY'] = argv[i + 1]
1072
elif a == '--coverage':
1073
opt_coverage_dir = argv[i + 1]
1075
elif a == '--profile-imports':
1076
pass # already handled in startup script Bug #588277
1077
elif a.startswith('-D'):
1078
debug.debug_flags.add(a[2:])
1079
elif a.startswith('-O'):
1080
override_config.append(a[2:])
1085
if bzrlib.global_state is None:
1086
# FIXME: Workaround for users that imported bzrlib but didn't call
1087
# bzrlib.initialize -- vila 2012-01-19
1088
cmdline_overrides = config.CommandLineStore()
1090
cmdline_overrides = bzrlib.global_state.cmdline_overrides
1091
cmdline_overrides._from_cmdline(override_config)
1093
debug.set_debug_flags_from_config()
610
if (not argv) or (argv[0] == '--help'):
611
from bzrlib.help import help
618
if argv[0] == '--version':
619
from bzrlib.builtins import show_version
1095
623
if not opt_no_plugins:
624
from bzrlib.plugin import load_plugins
1102
get_cmd_object('help').run_argv_aliases([])
1105
if argv[0] == '--version':
1106
get_cmd_object('version').run_argv_aliases([])
1111
if not opt_no_aliases:
1112
alias_argv = get_alias(argv[0])
1114
argv[0] = alias_argv.pop(0)
627
cmd = str(argv.pop(0))
1117
629
cmd_obj = get_cmd_object(cmd, plugins_override=not opt_builtin)
1120
run = cmd_obj.run_argv_aliases
1121
run_argv = [argv, alias_argv]
1124
# We can be called recursively (tests for example), but we don't want
1125
# the verbosity level to propagate.
1126
saved_verbosity_level = option._verbosity_level
1127
option._verbosity_level = 0
1129
if opt_coverage_dir:
1131
'--coverage ignored, because --lsprof is in use.')
1132
ret = apply_lsprofiled(opt_lsprof_file, run, *run_argv)
1134
if opt_coverage_dir:
1136
'--coverage ignored, because --profile is in use.')
1137
ret = apply_profiled(run, *run_argv)
1138
elif opt_coverage_dir:
1139
ret = apply_coveraged(opt_coverage_dir, run, *run_argv)
1141
ret = run(*run_argv)
1144
# reset, in case we may do other commands later within the same
1145
# process. Commands that want to execute sub-commands must propagate
1146
# --verbose in their own way.
1147
if 'memory' in debug.debug_flags:
1148
trace.debug_memory('Process status after command:', short=False)
1149
option._verbosity_level = saved_verbosity_level
1150
# Reset the overrides
1151
cmdline_overrides._reset()
1154
def display_command(func):
1155
"""Decorator that suppresses pipe/interrupt errors."""
1156
def ignore_pipe(*args, **kwargs):
1158
result = func(*args, **kwargs)
1162
if getattr(e, 'errno', None) is None:
1164
if e.errno != errno.EPIPE:
1165
# Win32 raises IOError with errno=0 on a broken pipe
1166
if sys.platform != 'win32' or (e.errno not in (0, errno.EINVAL)):
1169
except KeyboardInterrupt:
1174
def install_bzr_command_hooks():
1175
"""Install the hooks to supply bzr's own commands."""
1176
if _list_bzr_commands in Command.hooks["list_commands"]:
1178
Command.hooks.install_named_hook("list_commands", _list_bzr_commands,
1180
Command.hooks.install_named_hook("get_command", _get_bzr_command,
1182
Command.hooks.install_named_hook("get_command", _get_plugin_command,
1183
"bzr plugin commands")
1184
Command.hooks.install_named_hook("get_command", _get_external_command,
1185
"bzr external command lookup")
1186
Command.hooks.install_named_hook("get_missing_command",
1187
_try_plugin_provider,
1188
"bzr plugin-provider-db check")
1192
def _specified_or_unicode_argv(argv):
1193
# For internal or testing use, argv can be passed. Otherwise, get it from
1194
# the process arguments in a unicode-safe way.
1196
return osutils.get_unicode_argv()
632
ret = apply_profiled(cmd_obj.run_argv, argv)
634
ret = cmd_obj.run_argv(argv)
640
bzrlib.trace.log_startup(argv)
641
bzrlib.ui.ui_factory = bzrlib.ui.TextUIFactory()
1200
# ensure all arguments are unicode strings
1202
if isinstance(a, unicode):
1205
new_argv.append(a.decode('ascii'))
1206
except UnicodeDecodeError:
1207
raise errors.BzrError("argv should be list of unicode strings.")
1211
def main(argv=None):
1212
"""Main entry point of command-line interface.
1214
Typically `bzrlib.initialize` should be called first.
1216
:param argv: list of unicode command-line arguments similar to sys.argv.
1217
argv[0] is script name usually, it will be ignored.
1218
Don't pass here sys.argv because this list contains plain strings
1219
and not unicode; pass None instead.
1221
:return: exit code of bzr command.
1223
if argv is not None:
1225
_register_builtin_commands()
1226
ret = run_bzr_catch_errors(argv)
1227
trace.mutter("return code %d", ret)
1231
def run_bzr_catch_errors(argv):
1232
"""Run a bzr command with parameters as described by argv.
1234
This function assumed that that UI layer is setup, that symbol deprecations
1235
are already applied, and that unicode decoding has already been performed on argv.
1237
# done here so that they're covered for every test run
1238
install_bzr_command_hooks()
1239
return exception_to_return_code(run_bzr, argv)
1242
def run_bzr_catch_user_errors(argv):
1243
"""Run bzr and report user errors, but let internal errors propagate.
1245
This is used for the test suite, and might be useful for other programs
1246
that want to wrap the commandline interface.
1248
# done here so that they're covered for every test run
1249
install_bzr_command_hooks()
1251
return run_bzr(argv)
646
return run_bzr(argv[1:])
648
# do this here inside the exception wrappers to catch EPIPE
650
#wrap common errors as CommandErrors.
651
except (NotBranchError,), e:
652
raise BzrCommandError(str(e))
653
except BzrCommandError, e:
654
# command line syntax error, etc
658
bzrlib.trace.log_exception()
660
except AssertionError, e:
661
bzrlib.trace.log_exception('assertion failed: ' + str(e))
663
except KeyboardInterrupt, e:
664
bzrlib.trace.note('interrupted')
1252
666
except Exception, e:
1253
if (isinstance(e, (OSError, IOError))
1254
or not getattr(e, 'internal_error', True)):
1255
trace.report_exception(sys.exc_info(), sys.stderr)
1261
class HelpCommandIndex(object):
1262
"""A index for bzr help that returns commands."""
1265
self.prefix = 'commands/'
1267
def get_topics(self, topic):
1268
"""Search for topic amongst commands.
1270
:param topic: A topic to search for.
1271
:return: A list which is either empty or contains a single
1274
if topic and topic.startswith(self.prefix):
1275
topic = topic[len(self.prefix):]
1277
cmd = _get_cmd_object(topic, check_missing=False)
1284
class Provider(object):
1285
"""Generic class to be overriden by plugins"""
1287
def plugin_for_command(self, cmd_name):
1288
"""Takes a command and returns the information for that plugin
1290
:return: A dictionary with all the available information
1291
for the requested plugin
1293
raise NotImplementedError
1296
class ProvidersRegistry(registry.Registry):
1297
"""This registry exists to allow other providers to exist"""
1300
for key, provider in self.iteritems():
1303
command_providers_registry = ProvidersRegistry()
668
if (isinstance(e, IOError)
669
and hasattr(e, 'errno')
670
and e.errno == errno.EPIPE):
671
bzrlib.trace.note('broken pipe')
674
bzrlib.trace.log_exception()
678
if __name__ == '__main__':
679
sys.exit(main(sys.argv))
added
removed
bzrlib/commands.py
