22
22
"""Weave - storage of related text file versions"""
24
# TODO: Perhaps have copy method for Weave instances?
25
26
# XXX: If we do weaves this way, will a merge still behave the same
26
27
# way if it's done in a different order? That's a pretty desirable
30
# TODO: How to write these to disk? One option is cPickle, which
31
# would be fast but less friendly to C, and perhaps not portable. Another is
29
33
# TODO: Nothing here so far assumes the lines are really \n newlines,
30
34
# rather than being split up in some other way. We could accomodate
31
35
# binaries, perhaps by naively splitting on \n or perhaps using
32
36
# something like a rolling checksum.
38
# TODO: Perhaps track SHA-1 in the header for protection? This would
39
# be redundant with it being stored in the inventory, but perhaps
42
# TODO: Track version names as well as indexes.
44
# TODO: Probably do transitive expansion when specifying parents?
46
# TODO: Separate out some code to read and write weaves.
34
48
# TODO: End marker for each version so we can stop reading?
36
50
# TODO: Check that no insertion occurs inside a deletion that was
37
51
# active in the version of the insertion.
39
# TODO: In addition to the SHA-1 check, perhaps have some code that
40
# checks structural constraints of the weave: ie that insertions are
41
# properly nested, that there is no text outside of an insertion, that
42
# insertions or deletions are not repeated, etc.
44
# TODO: Parallel-extract that passes back each line along with a
45
# description of which revisions include it. Nice for checking all
46
# shas or calculating stats in parallel.
48
# TODO: Using a single _extract routine and then processing the output
49
# is probably inefficient. It's simple enough that we can afford to
50
# have slight specializations for different ways its used: annotate,
51
# basis for add, get, etc.
53
# TODO: Probably the API should work only in names to hide the integer
54
# indexes from the user.
56
# TODO: Is there any potential performance win by having an add()
57
# variant that is passed a pre-cooked version of the single basis
60
# TODO: Reweave can possibly be made faster by remembering diffs
61
# where the basis and destination are unchanged.
63
# FIXME: Sometimes we will be given a parents list for a revision
64
# that includes some redundant parents (i.e. already a parent of
65
# something in the list.) We should eliminate them. This can
66
# be done fairly efficiently because the sequence numbers constrain
67
# the possible relationships.
71
from difflib import SequenceMatcher
73
from bzrlib.trace import mutter
53
# TODO: Perhaps a special slower check() method that verifies more
54
# nesting constraints and the MD5 of each version?
62
from sets import Set, ImmutableSet
64
frozenset = ImmutableSet
76
68
class WeaveError(Exception):
152
138
should be no way to get an earlier version deleting a later
156
Text of the weave; list of control instruction tuples and strings.
159
List of parents, indexed by version number.
160
It is only necessary to store the minimal set of parents for
161
each version; the parent's parents are implied.
164
List of hex SHA-1 of each version.
167
List of symbolic names for each version. Each should be unique.
170
For each name, the version number.
173
Descriptive name of this weave; typically the filename if known.
145
List of versions, indexed by index number.
147
For each version we store the set (included_versions), which
148
lists the previous versions also considered active; the
149
versions included in those versions are included transitively.
150
So new versions created from nothing list []; most versions
151
have a single entry; some have more.
177
__slots__ = ['_weave', '_parents', '_sha1s', '_names', '_name_map',
180
def __init__(self, weave_name=None):
186
self._weave_name = weave_name
190
"""Return a deep copy of self.
192
The copy can be modified without affecting the original weave."""
194
other._weave = self._weave[:]
195
other._parents = self._parents[:]
196
other._sha1s = self._sha1s[:]
197
other._names = self._names[:]
198
other._name_map = self._name_map.copy()
199
other._weave_name = self._weave_name
202
159
def __eq__(self, other):
203
160
if not isinstance(other, Weave):
205
return self._parents == other._parents \
206
and self._weave == other._weave \
207
and self._sha1s == other._sha1s
162
return self._v == other._v \
163
and self._l == other._l
210
166
def __ne__(self, other):
211
167
return not self.__eq__(other)
214
def maybe_lookup(self, name_or_index):
215
"""Convert possible symbolic name to index, or pass through indexes."""
216
if isinstance(name_or_index, (int, long)):
219
return self.lookup(name_or_index)
222
def lookup(self, name):
223
"""Convert symbolic version name to index."""
225
return self._name_map[name]
227
raise WeaveError("name %r not present in weave %r" %
228
(name, self._weave_name))
231
def iter_names(self):
232
"""Yield a list of all names in this weave."""
233
return iter(self._names)
235
def idx_to_name(self, version):
236
return self._names[version]
239
def _check_repeated_add(self, name, parents, text, sha1):
240
"""Check that a duplicated add is OK.
242
If it is, return the (old) index; otherwise raise an exception.
244
idx = self.lookup(name)
245
if sorted(self._parents[idx]) != sorted(parents):
246
raise WeaveError("name \"%s\" already present in weave "
247
"with different parents" % name)
248
if sha1 != self._sha1s[idx]:
249
raise WeaveError("name \"%s\" already present in weave "
250
"with different text" % name)
255
def add(self, name, parents, text, sha1=None):
170
def add(self, parents, text):
256
171
"""Add a single text on top of the weave.
258
173
Returns the index number of the newly added version.
261
Symbolic name for this version.
262
(Typically the revision-id of the revision that added it.)
265
List or set of direct parent version numbers.
176
List or set of parent version numbers. This must normally include
177
the parents and the parent's parents, or wierd things might happen.
268
Sequence of lines to be added in the new version.
270
sha -- SHA-1 of the file, if known. This is trusted to be
273
from bzrlib.osutils import sha_strings
275
assert isinstance(name, basestring)
277
sha1 = sha_strings(text)
278
if name in self._name_map:
279
return self._check_repeated_add(name, parents, text, sha1)
281
parents = map(self.maybe_lookup, parents)
282
self._check_versions(parents)
180
Sequence of lines to be added in the new version."""
181
## self._check_versions(parents)
283
182
## self._check_lines(text)
284
new_version = len(self._parents)
287
# if we abort after here the (in-memory) weave will be corrupt because only
288
# some fields are updated
289
self._parents.append(parents[:])
290
self._sha1s.append(sha1)
291
self._names.append(name)
292
self._name_map[name] = new_version
296
# special case; adding with no parents revision; can do
297
# this more quickly by just appending unconditionally.
298
# even more specially, if we're adding an empty text we
299
# need do nothing at all.
301
self._weave.append(('{', new_version))
302
self._weave.extend(text)
303
self._weave.append(('}', None))
307
if len(parents) == 1:
308
pv = list(parents)[0]
309
if sha1 == self._sha1s[pv]:
310
# special case: same as the single parent
314
ancestors = self.inclusions(parents)
318
# basis a list of (origin, lineno, line)
321
for origin, lineno, line in self._extract(ancestors):
322
basis_lineno.append(lineno)
323
basis_lines.append(line)
325
# another small special case: a merge, producing the same text
327
if text == basis_lines:
330
# add a sentinal, because we can also match against the final line
331
basis_lineno.append(len(self._weave))
333
# XXX: which line of the weave should we really consider
334
# matches the end of the file? the current code says it's the
335
# last line of the weave?
337
#print 'basis_lines:', basis_lines
338
#print 'new_lines: ', lines
340
s = SequenceMatcher(None, basis_lines, text)
342
# offset gives the number of lines that have been inserted
343
# into the weave up to the current point; if the original edit instruction
344
# says to change line A then we actually change (A+offset)
347
for tag, i1, i2, j1, j2 in s.get_opcodes():
348
# i1,i2 are given in offsets within basis_lines; we need to map them
349
# back to offsets within the entire weave
350
#print 'raw match', tag, i1, i2, j1, j2
354
i1 = basis_lineno[i1]
355
i2 = basis_lineno[i2]
357
assert 0 <= j1 <= j2 <= len(text)
359
#print tag, i1, i2, j1, j2
361
# the deletion and insertion are handled separately.
362
# first delete the region.
364
self._weave.insert(i1+offset, ('[', new_version))
365
self._weave.insert(i2+offset+1, (']', new_version))
369
# there may have been a deletion spanning up to
370
# i2; we want to insert after this region to make sure
371
# we don't destroy ourselves
373
self._weave[i:i] = ([('{', new_version)]
376
offset += 2 + (j2 - j1)
380
def add_identical(self, old_rev_id, new_rev_id, parents):
381
"""Add an identical text to old_rev_id as new_rev_id."""
382
old_lines = self.get(self.lookup(old_rev_id))
383
self.add(new_rev_id, parents, old_lines)
187
delta = self._delta(self.inclusions(parents), text)
189
# offset gives the number of lines that have been inserted
190
# into the weave up to the current point; if the original edit instruction
191
# says to change line A then we actually change (A+offset)
194
for i1, i2, newlines in delta:
197
assert i2 <= len(self._l)
199
# the deletion and insertion are handled separately.
200
# first delete the region.
202
self._l.insert(i1+offset, ('[', idx))
203
self._l.insert(i2+offset+1, (']', idx))
208
# there may have been a deletion spanning up to
209
# i2; we want to insert after this region to make sure
210
# we don't destroy ourselves
212
self._l[i:i] = [('{', idx)] \
215
offset += 2 + len(newlines)
217
self._addversion(parents)
219
# special case; adding with no parents revision; can do this
220
# more quickly by just appending unconditionally
221
self._l.append(('{', idx))
223
self._l.append(('}', idx))
225
self._addversion(None)
385
230
def inclusions(self, versions):
386
"""Return set of all ancestors of given version(s)."""
231
"""Expand out everything included by versions."""
387
232
i = set(versions)
388
for v in xrange(max(versions), 0, -1):
390
# include all its parents
391
i.update(self._parents[v])
393
## except IndexError:
394
## raise ValueError("version %d not present in weave" % v)
397
def parents(self, version):
398
return self._parents[version]
401
def parent_names(self, version):
402
"""Return version names for parents of a version."""
403
return map(self.idx_to_name, self._parents[self.lookup(version)])
406
def minimal_parents(self, version):
407
"""Find the minimal set of parents for the version."""
408
included = self._parents[version]
413
li.sort(reverse=True)
421
gotit.update(self.inclusions(pv))
423
assert mininc[0] >= 0
424
assert mininc[-1] < version
238
def _addversion(self, parents):
240
self._v.append(frozenset(parents))
242
self._v.append(frozenset())
429
245
def _check_lines(self, text):
555
360
raise WFE("unclosed deletion blocks at end of weave",
562
def get_iter(self, name_or_index):
364
def get_iter(self, version):
563
365
"""Yield lines for the specified version."""
564
incls = [self.maybe_lookup(name_or_index)]
565
for origin, lineno, line in self._extract(incls):
366
for origin, lineno, line in self._extract(self.inclusions([version])):
569
def get_text(self, name_or_index):
570
return ''.join(self.get_iter(name_or_index))
571
assert isinstance(version, int)
574
def get_lines(self, name_or_index):
575
return list(self.get_iter(name_or_index))
581
def mash_iter(self, included):
370
def get(self, index):
371
return list(self.get_iter(index))
374
def merge_iter(self, included):
582
375
"""Return composed version of multiple included versions."""
583
included = map(self.maybe_lookup, included)
376
included = frozenset(included)
584
377
for origin, lineno, text in self._extract(included):
588
381
def dump(self, to_file):
589
382
from pprint import pprint
590
print >>to_file, "Weave._weave = ",
591
pprint(self._weave, to_file)
592
print >>to_file, "Weave._parents = ",
593
pprint(self._parents, to_file)
597
def numversions(self):
598
l = len(self._parents)
599
assert l == len(self._sha1s)
604
return self.numversions()
607
def check(self, progress_bar=None):
608
# check no circular inclusions
609
for version in range(self.numversions()):
610
inclusions = list(self._parents[version])
613
if inclusions[-1] >= version:
383
print >>to_file, "Weave._l = ",
384
pprint(self._l, to_file)
385
print >>to_file, "Weave._v = ",
386
pprint(self._v, to_file)
390
for vers_info in self._v:
392
for vi in vers_info[0]:
393
if vi < 0 or vi >= index:
614
394
raise WeaveFormatError("invalid included version %d for index %d"
615
% (inclusions[-1], version))
617
# try extracting all versions; this is a bit slow and parallel
618
# extraction could be used
619
nv = self.numversions()
620
for version in range(nv):
622
progress_bar.update('checking text', version, nv)
624
for l in self.get_iter(version):
627
expected = self._sha1s[version]
629
raise WeaveError("mismatched sha1 for version %d; "
630
"got %s, expected %s"
631
% (version, hd, expected))
633
# TODO: check insertions are properly nested, that there are
634
# no lines outside of insertion blocks, that deletions are
635
# properly paired, etc.
639
def merge(self, merge_versions):
640
"""Automerge and mark conflicts between versions.
642
This returns a sequence, each entry describing alternatives
643
for a chunk of the file. Each of the alternatives is given as
646
If there is a chunk of the file where there's no diagreement,
647
only one alternative is given.
649
# approach: find the included versions common to all the
651
raise NotImplementedError()
397
raise WeaveFormatError("repeated included version %d for index %d"
671
419
If line1=line2, this is a pure insert; if newlines=[] this is a
672
420
pure delete. (Similar to difflib.)
674
raise NotImplementedError()
677
def plan_merge(self, ver_a, ver_b):
678
"""Return pseudo-annotation indicating how the two versions merge.
680
This is computed between versions a and b and their common
683
Weave lines present in none of them are skipped entirely.
685
inc_a = self.inclusions([ver_a])
686
inc_b = self.inclusions([ver_b])
687
inc_c = inc_a & inc_b
689
for lineno, insert, deleteset, line in self._walk():
690
if deleteset & inc_c:
691
# killed in parent; can't be in either a or b
692
# not relevant to our work
693
yield 'killed-base', line
694
elif insert in inc_c:
695
# was inserted in base
696
killed_a = bool(deleteset & inc_a)
697
killed_b = bool(deleteset & inc_b)
698
if killed_a and killed_b:
699
yield 'killed-both', line
701
yield 'killed-a', line
703
yield 'killed-b', line
705
yield 'unchanged', line
706
elif insert in inc_a:
707
if deleteset & inc_a:
708
yield 'ghost-a', line
712
elif insert in inc_b:
713
if deleteset & inc_b:
714
yield 'ghost-b', line
718
# not in either revision
719
yield 'irrelevant', line
721
yield 'unchanged', '' # terminator
725
def weave_merge(self, plan):
730
for state, line in plan:
731
if state == 'unchanged' or state == 'killed-both':
732
# resync and flush queued conflicts changes if any
733
if not lines_a and not lines_b:
735
elif ch_a and not ch_b:
737
for l in lines_a: yield l
738
elif ch_b and not ch_a:
739
for l in lines_b: yield l
740
elif lines_a == lines_b:
741
for l in lines_a: yield l
744
for l in lines_a: yield l
746
for l in lines_b: yield l
753
if state == 'unchanged':
756
elif state == 'killed-a':
759
elif state == 'killed-b':
762
elif state == 'new-a':
765
elif state == 'new-b':
769
assert state in ('irrelevant', 'ghost-a', 'ghost-b', 'killed-base',
774
def join(self, other):
775
"""Integrate versions from other into this weave.
777
The resulting weave contains all the history of both weaves;
778
any version you could retrieve from either self or other can be
779
retrieved from self after this call.
781
It is illegal for the two weaves to contain different values
782
or different parents for any version. See also reweave().
784
if other.numversions() == 0:
785
return # nothing to update, easy
786
# two loops so that we do not change ourselves before verifying it
788
# work through in index order to make sure we get all dependencies
789
for other_idx, name in enumerate(other._names):
790
if self._check_version_consistent(other, other_idx, name):
792
for other_idx, name in enumerate(other._names):
793
# TODO: If all the parents of the other version are already
794
# present then we can avoid some work by just taking the delta
795
# and adjusting the offsets.
796
new_parents = self._imported_parents(other, other_idx)
797
lines = other.get_lines(other_idx)
798
sha1 = other._sha1s[other_idx]
799
self.add(name, new_parents, lines, sha1)
802
def _imported_parents(self, other, other_idx):
803
"""Return list of parents in self corresponding to indexes in other."""
805
for parent_idx in other._parents[other_idx]:
806
parent_name = other._names[parent_idx]
807
if parent_name not in self._names:
808
# should not be possible
809
raise WeaveError("missing parent {%s} of {%s} in %r"
810
% (parent_name, other._name_map[other_idx], self))
811
new_parents.append(self._name_map[parent_name])
814
def _check_version_consistent(self, other, other_idx, name):
815
"""Check if a version in consistent in this and other.
817
To be consistent it must have:
820
* the same direct parents (by name, not index, and disregarding
823
If present & correct return True;
824
if not present in self return False;
825
if inconsistent raise error."""
826
this_idx = self._name_map.get(name, -1)
828
if self._sha1s[this_idx] != other._sha1s[other_idx]:
829
raise WeaveError("inconsistent texts for version {%s} "
830
"when joining weaves"
832
self_parents = self._parents[this_idx]
833
other_parents = other._parents[other_idx]
834
n1 = [self._names[i] for i in self_parents]
835
n2 = [other._names[i] for i in other_parents]
839
raise WeaveParentMismatch("inconsistent parents "
840
"for version {%s}: %s vs %s" % (name, n1, n2))
846
def reweave(self, other):
847
"""Reweave self with other."""
848
new_weave = reweave(self, other)
849
for attr in self.__slots__:
850
setattr(self, attr, getattr(new_weave, attr))
854
"""Combine two weaves and return the result.
856
This works even if a revision R has different parents in
857
wa and wb. In the resulting weave all the parents are given.
859
This is done by just building up a new weave, maintaining ordering
860
of the versions in the two inputs. More efficient approaches
861
might be possible but it should only be necessary to do
862
this operation rarely, when a new previously ghost version is
867
queue_a = range(wa.numversions())
868
queue_b = range(wb.numversions())
869
# first determine combined parents of all versions
870
# map from version name -> all parent names
871
combined_parents = _reweave_parent_graphs(wa, wb)
872
mutter("combined parents: %r", combined_parents)
873
order = _make_reweave_order(wa._names, wb._names, combined_parents)
874
mutter("order to reweave: %r", order)
876
if name in wa._name_map:
877
lines = wa.get_lines(name)
878
if name in wb._name_map:
879
assert lines == wb.get_lines(name)
881
lines = wb.get_lines(name)
882
wr.add(name, combined_parents[name], lines)
886
def _reweave_parent_graphs(wa, wb):
887
"""Return combined parent ancestry for two weaves.
889
Returned as a list of (version_name, set(parent_names))"""
891
for weave in [wa, wb]:
892
for idx, name in enumerate(weave._names):
893
p = combined.setdefault(name, set())
894
p.update(map(weave.idx_to_name, weave._parents[idx]))
898
def _make_reweave_order(wa_order, wb_order, combined_parents):
899
"""Return an order to reweave versions respecting parents."""
903
next_a = next_b = None
904
len_a = len(wa_order)
905
len_b = len(wb_order)
906
while ia < len(wa_order) or ib < len(wb_order):
908
next_a = wa_order[ia]
912
if combined_parents[next_a].issubset(done):
914
result.append(next_a)
918
next_b = wb_order[ib]
922
elif combined_parents[next_b].issubset(done):
924
result.append(next_b)
927
raise WeaveError("don't know how to reweave at {%s} and {%s}"
933
"""Show the weave's table-of-contents"""
934
print '%6s %50s %10s %10s' % ('ver', 'name', 'sha1', 'parents')
935
for i in (6, 50, 10, 10):
938
for i in range(w.numversions()):
941
parent_str = ' '.join(map(str, w._parents[i]))
942
print '%6d %-50.50s %10.10s %s' % (i, name, sha1, parent_str)
946
def weave_stats(weave_file, pb):
947
from bzrlib.weavefile import read_weave
949
wf = file(weave_file, 'rb')
951
# FIXME: doesn't work on pipes
952
weave_size = wf.tell()
956
for i in range(vers):
957
pb.update('checking sizes', i, vers)
958
for origin, lineno, line in w._extract([i]):
963
print 'versions %9d' % vers
964
print 'weave file %9d bytes' % weave_size
965
print 'total contents %9d bytes' % total
966
print 'compression ratio %9.2fx' % (float(total) / float(weave_size))
969
print 'average size %9d bytes' % avg
970
print 'relative size %9.2fx' % (float(weave_size) / float(avg))
974
print """bzr weave tool
976
Experimental tool for weave algorithm.
980
Create an empty weave file
981
weave get WEAVEFILE VERSION
982
Write out specified version.
983
weave check WEAVEFILE
984
Check consistency of all versions.
986
Display table of contents.
987
weave add WEAVEFILE NAME [BASE...] < NEWTEXT
988
Add NEWTEXT, with specified parent versions.
989
weave annotate WEAVEFILE VERSION
990
Display origin of each line.
991
weave mash WEAVEFILE VERSION...
992
Display composite of all selected versions.
993
weave merge WEAVEFILE VERSION1 VERSION2 > OUT
994
Auto-merge two versions and display conflicts.
995
weave diff WEAVEFILE VERSION1 VERSION2
996
Show differences between two versions.
1000
% weave init foo.weave
1002
% weave add foo.weave ver0 < foo.txt
1005
(create updated version)
1007
% weave get foo.weave 0 | diff -u - foo.txt
1008
% weave add foo.weave ver1 0 < foo.txt
1011
% weave get foo.weave 0 > foo.txt (create forked version)
1013
% weave add foo.weave ver2 0 < foo.txt
1016
% weave merge foo.weave 1 2 > foo.txt (merge them)
1017
% vi foo.txt (resolve conflicts)
1018
% weave add foo.weave merged 1 2 < foo.txt (commit merged version)
423
## self._check_versions(included)
425
##from pprint import pprint
427
# first get basis for comparison
428
# basis holds (lineno, origin, line)
434
# basis a list of (origin, lineno, line)
437
for origin, lineno, line in self._extract(included):
438
basis_lineno.append(lineno)
439
basis_lines.append(line)
441
# add a sentinal, because we can also match against the final line
442
basis_lineno.append(len(self._l))
444
# XXX: which line of the weave should we really consider
445
# matches the end of the file? the current code says it's the
446
# last line of the weave?
448
from difflib import SequenceMatcher
449
s = SequenceMatcher(None, basis_lines, lines)
451
# TODO: Perhaps return line numbers from composed weave as well?
453
for tag, i1, i2, j1, j2 in s.get_opcodes():
454
##print tag, i1, i2, j1, j2
459
# i1,i2 are given in offsets within basis_lines; we need to map them
460
# back to offsets within the entire weave
461
real_i1 = basis_lineno[i1]
462
real_i2 = basis_lineno[i2]
466
assert j2 <= len(lines)
468
yield real_i1, real_i2, lines[j1:j2]
1030
# in case we're run directly from the subdirectory
1031
sys.path.append('..')
1033
from bzrlib.weavefile import write_weave, read_weave
1034
from bzrlib.progress import ProgressBar
476
from weavefile import write_weave_v1, read_weave_v1
1049
return read_weave(file(argv[2], 'rb'))
479
w = read_weave_v1(file(argv[2], 'rb'))
1055
480
# at the moment, based on everything in the file
1057
parents = map(int, argv[4:])
481
parents = set(range(len(w._v)))
1058
482
lines = sys.stdin.readlines()
1059
ver = w.add(name, parents, lines)
1060
write_weave(w, file(argv[2], 'wb'))
1061
print 'added version %r %d' % (name, ver)
483
ver = w.add(parents, lines)
484
write_weave_v1(w, file(argv[2], 'wb'))
485
print 'added %d' % ver
1062
486
elif cmd == 'init':
1064
488
if os.path.exists(fn):
1065
489
raise IOError("file exists")
1067
write_weave(w, file(fn, 'wb'))
1068
elif cmd == 'get': # get one version
1070
sys.stdout.writelines(w.get_iter(int(argv[3])))
1072
elif cmd == 'mash': # get composite
1074
sys.stdout.writelines(w.mash_iter(map(int, argv[3:])))
1077
from difflib import unified_diff
1080
v1, v2 = map(int, argv[3:5])
1083
diff_gen = unified_diff(lines1, lines2,
1084
'%s version %d' % (fn, v1),
1085
'%s version %d' % (fn, v2))
1086
sys.stdout.writelines(diff_gen)
491
write_weave_v1(w, file(fn, 'wb'))
493
w = read_weave_v1(file(argv[2], 'rb'))
494
sys.stdout.writelines(w.getiter(int(argv[3])))
1088
495
elif cmd == 'annotate':
496
w = read_weave_v1(file(argv[2], 'rb'))
1090
497
# newline is added to all lines regardless; too hard to get
1091
498
# reasonable formatting otherwise