~bzr-pqm/bzr/bzr.dev

2376.4.4 by jml at canonical
Beginnings of generic bug-tracker plugin system.
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# Copyright (C) 2007 Canonical Ltd
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#
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# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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# (at your option) any later version.
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#
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# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
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# GNU General Public License for more details.
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#
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# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
4183.7.1 by Sabin Iacob
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# Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
2376.4.4 by jml at canonical
Beginnings of generic bug-tracker plugin system.
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2376.4.36 by Jonathan Lange
Provide really basic help topic for our bug tracker support.
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from bzrlib import registry, help_topics
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from bzrlib.lazy_import import lazy_import
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lazy_import(globals(), """
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from bzrlib import errors, urlutils
2376.4.6 by jml at canonical
Basic docstrings for bugtracker.py
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""")
2376.4.4 by jml at canonical
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"""Provides a shorthand for referring to bugs on a variety of bug trackers.
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'commit --fixes' stores references to bugs as a <bug_url> -> <bug_status>
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mapping in the properties for that revision.
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However, it's inconvenient to type out full URLs for bugs on the command line,
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particularly given that many users will be using only a single bug tracker per
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branch.
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Thus, this module provides a registry of types of bug tracker (e.g. Launchpad,
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Trac). Given an abbreviated name (e.g. 'lp', 'twisted') and a branch with
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configuration information, these tracker types can return an instance capable
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of converting bug IDs into URLs.
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"""
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_bugs_help = \
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"""When making a commit, metadata about bugs fixed by that change can be
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recorded by using the ``--fixes`` option. For each bug marked as fixed, an
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entry is included in the 'bugs' revision property stating '<url> <status>'.
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(The only ``status`` value currently supported is ``fixed.``)
3535.10.2 by James Westby
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4927.2.6 by Ian Clatworthy
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The ``--fixes`` option allows you to specify a bug tracker and a bug identifier
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rather than a full URL. This looks like::
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3535.10.3 by James Westby
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    bzr commit --fixes <tracker>:<id>
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3535.10.3 by James Westby
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where "<tracker>" is an identifier for the bug tracker, and "<id>" is the
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identifier for that bug within the bugtracker, usually the bug number.
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3535.10.5 by James Westby
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Bazaar knows about a few bug trackers that have many users. If
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you use one of these bug trackers then there is no setup required to
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use this feature, you just need to know the tracker identifier to use.
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These are the bugtrackers that are built in:
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  ============================ ============ ============
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  URL                          Abbreviation Example
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  ============================ ============ ============
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  https://bugs.launchpad.net/  lp           lp:12345
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  http://bugs.debian.org/      deb          deb:12345
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  http://bugzilla.gnome.org/   gnome        gnome:12345
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  ============================ ============ ============
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For the bug trackers not listed above configuration is required.
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Support for generating the URLs for any project using Bugzilla or Trac
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is built in, along with a template mechanism for other bugtrackers with
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simple URL schemes. If your bug tracker can't be described by one
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of the schemes described below then you can write a plugin to support
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it.
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3053.8.1 by Ian Clatworthy
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If you use Bugzilla or Trac, then you only need to set a configuration
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variable which contains the base URL of the bug tracker. These options
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can go into ``bazaar.conf``, ``branch.conf`` or into a branch-specific
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configuration section in ``locations.conf``.  You can set up these values
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for each of the projects you work on.
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Note: As you provide a short name for each tracker, you can specify one or
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more bugs in one or more trackers at commit time if you wish.
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3860.2.1 by Martin Pool
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Launchpad
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---------
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Use ``bzr commit --fixes lp:2`` to record that this commit fixes bug 2.
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bugzilla_<tracker>_url
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----------------------
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If present, the location of the Bugzilla bug tracker referred to by
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<tracker>. This option can then be used together with ``bzr commit
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--fixes`` to mark bugs in that tracker as being fixed by that commit. For
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example::
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    bugzilla_squid_url = http://www.squid-cache.org/bugs
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would allow ``bzr commit --fixes squid:1234`` to mark Squid's bug 1234 as
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fixed.
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trac_<tracker>_url
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------------------
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If present, the location of the Trac instance referred to by
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<tracker>. This option can then be used together with ``bzr commit
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--fixes`` to mark bugs in that tracker as being fixed by that commit. For
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example::
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    trac_twisted_url = http://www.twistedmatrix.com/trac
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would allow ``bzr commit --fixes twisted:1234`` to mark Twisted's bug 1234 as
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fixed.
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bugtracker_<tracker>_url
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------------------------
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If present, the location of a generic bug tracker instance referred to by
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<tracker>. The location must contain an ``{id}`` placeholder,
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which will be replaced by a specific bug ID. This option can then be used
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together with ``bzr commit --fixes`` to mark bugs in that tracker as being
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fixed by that commit. For example::
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    bugtracker_python_url = http://bugs.python.org/issue{id}
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would allow ``bzr commit --fixes python:1234`` to mark bug 1234 in Python's
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Roundup bug tracker as fixed, or::
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    bugtracker_cpan_url = http://rt.cpan.org/Public/Bug/Display.html?id={id}
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for CPAN's RT bug tracker.
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"""
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2376.4.23 by Jonathan Lange
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def get_bug_url(abbreviated_bugtracker_name, branch, bug_id):
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    """Return a URL pointing to the canonical web page of the bug identified by
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    'bug_id'.
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    """
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    tracker = tracker_registry.get_tracker(abbreviated_bugtracker_name, branch)
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    return tracker.get_bug_url(bug_id)
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class TrackerRegistry(registry.Registry):
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    """Registry of bug tracker types."""
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2376.4.23 by Jonathan Lange
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    def get_tracker(self, abbreviated_bugtracker_name, branch):
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        """Return the first registered tracker that understands
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        'abbreviated_bugtracker_name'.
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        If no such tracker is found, raise KeyError.
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        """
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        for tracker_name in self.keys():
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            tracker_type = self.get(tracker_name)
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            tracker = tracker_type.get(abbreviated_bugtracker_name, branch)
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            if tracker is not None:
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                return tracker
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        raise errors.UnknownBugTrackerAbbreviation(abbreviated_bugtracker_name,
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                                                   branch)
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    def help_topic(self, topic):
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        return _bugs_help
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tracker_registry = TrackerRegistry()
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"""Registry of bug trackers."""
2376.4.4 by jml at canonical
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2376.4.15 by Jonathan Lange
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class BugTracker(object):
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    """Base class for bug trackers."""
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    def check_bug_id(self, bug_id):
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        """Check that the bug_id is valid.
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        The base implementation assumes that all bug_ids are valid.
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        """
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    def get_bug_url(self, bug_id):
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        """Return the URL for bug_id. Raise an error if bug ID is malformed."""
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        self.check_bug_id(bug_id)
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        return self._get_bug_url(bug_id)
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    def _get_bug_url(self, bug_id):
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        """Given a validated bug_id, return the bug's web page's URL."""
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class IntegerBugTracker(BugTracker):
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    """A bug tracker that only allows integer bug IDs."""
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    def check_bug_id(self, bug_id):
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        try:
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            int(bug_id)
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        except ValueError:
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            raise errors.MalformedBugIdentifier(bug_id, "Must be an integer")
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class UniqueIntegerBugTracker(IntegerBugTracker):
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    """A style of bug tracker that exists in one place only, such as Launchpad.
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    If you have one of these trackers then register an instance passing in an
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    abbreviated name for the bug tracker and a base URL. The bug ids are
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    appended directly to the URL.
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    """
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    def __init__(self, abbreviated_bugtracker_name, base_url):
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        self.abbreviation = abbreviated_bugtracker_name
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        self.base_url = base_url
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    def get(self, abbreviated_bugtracker_name, branch):
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        """Returns the tracker if the abbreviation matches. Returns None
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        otherwise."""
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        if abbreviated_bugtracker_name != self.abbreviation:
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            return None
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        return self
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    def _get_bug_url(self, bug_id):
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        """Return the URL for bug_id."""
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        return self.base_url + bug_id
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tracker_registry.register(
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    'launchpad', UniqueIntegerBugTracker('lp', 'https://launchpad.net/bugs/'))
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tracker_registry.register(
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    'debian', UniqueIntegerBugTracker('deb', 'http://bugs.debian.org/'))
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2376.4.15 by Jonathan Lange
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tracker_registry.register('gnome',
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    UniqueIntegerBugTracker('gnome', 'http://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id='))
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class URLParametrizedIntegerBugTracker(IntegerBugTracker):
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    """A type of bug tracker that can be found on a variety of different sites,
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    and thus needs to have the base URL configured.
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    Looks for a config setting in the form '<type_name>_<abbreviation>_url'.
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    `type_name` is the name of the type of tracker (e.g. 'bugzilla' or 'trac')
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    and `abbreviation` is a short name for the particular instance (e.g.
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    'squid' or 'apache').
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    """
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    def get(self, abbreviation, branch):
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        config = branch.get_config()
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        url = config.get_user_option(
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            "%s_%s_url" % (self.type_name, abbreviation))
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        if url is None:
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            return None
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        self._base_url = url
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        return self
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    def __init__(self, type_name, bug_area):
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        self.type_name = type_name
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        self._bug_area = bug_area
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    def _get_bug_url(self, bug_id):
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        """Return a URL for a bug on this Trac instance."""
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        return urlutils.join(self._base_url, self._bug_area) + str(bug_id)
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tracker_registry.register(
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    'trac', URLParametrizedIntegerBugTracker('trac', 'ticket/'))
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tracker_registry.register(
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    'bugzilla',
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    URLParametrizedIntegerBugTracker('bugzilla', 'show_bug.cgi?id='))
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class GenericBugTracker(URLParametrizedIntegerBugTracker):
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    """Generic bug tracker specified by an URL template."""
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    def __init__(self):
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        super(GenericBugTracker, self).__init__('bugtracker', None)
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    def get(self, abbreviation, branch):
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        self._abbreviation = abbreviation
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        return super(GenericBugTracker, self).get(abbreviation, branch)
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    def _get_bug_url(self, bug_id):
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        """Given a validated bug_id, return the bug's web page's URL."""
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        if '{id}' not in self._base_url:
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            raise errors.InvalidBugTrackerURL(self._abbreviation,
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                                              self._base_url)
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        return self._base_url.replace('{id}', str(bug_id))
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tracker_registry.register('generic', GenericBugTracker())
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FIXED = 'fixed'
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ALLOWED_BUG_STATUSES = set([FIXED])
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def encode_fixes_bug_urls(bug_urls):
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    """Get the revision property value for a commit that fixes bugs.
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    :param bug_urls: An iterable of escaped URLs to bugs. These normally
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        come from `get_bug_url`.
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    :return: A string that will be set as the 'bugs' property of a revision
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        as part of a commit.
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    """
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    return '\n'.join(('%s %s' % (url, FIXED)) for url in bug_urls)