~bzr-pqm/bzr/bzr.dev

2255.7.32 by John Arbash Meinel
Add tests that the walkdirs variants work on unicode paths.
1
# Copyright (C) 2005, 2006, 2007 Canonical Ltd
1185.1.41 by Robert Collins
massive patch from Alexander Belchenko - many PEP8 fixes, removes unused function uuid
2
#
1 by mbp at sourcefrog
import from baz patch-364
3
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
4
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
5
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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# (at your option) any later version.
1185.1.41 by Robert Collins
massive patch from Alexander Belchenko - many PEP8 fixes, removes unused function uuid
7
#
1 by mbp at sourcefrog
import from baz patch-364
8
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
9
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
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# GNU General Public License for more details.
1185.1.41 by Robert Collins
massive patch from Alexander Belchenko - many PEP8 fixes, removes unused function uuid
12
#
1 by mbp at sourcefrog
import from baz patch-364
13
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
14
# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
15
# Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
16
1390 by Robert Collins
pair programming worx... merge integration and weave
17
from cStringIO import StringIO
1996.3.14 by John Arbash Meinel
lazy_import osutils and sign_my_commits
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import os
19
import re
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import stat
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from stat import (S_ISREG, S_ISDIR, S_ISLNK, ST_MODE, ST_SIZE,
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                  S_ISCHR, S_ISBLK, S_ISFIFO, S_ISSOCK)
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import sys
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import time
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from bzrlib.lazy_import import lazy_import
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lazy_import(globals(), """
2192.1.1 by Alexander Belchenko
Before actually using encoding need to check that Python has corresponding codec
28
import codecs
2215.6.1 by James Henstridge
Don't rely on time.timezone and time.altzone in local_time_offset(),
29
from datetime import datetime
1185.1.41 by Robert Collins
massive patch from Alexander Belchenko - many PEP8 fixes, removes unused function uuid
30
import errno
1711.4.5 by John Arbash Meinel
the _posix_* routines should use posixpath not os.path, so tests pass on win32
31
from ntpath import (abspath as _nt_abspath,
32
                    join as _nt_join,
33
                    normpath as _nt_normpath,
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                    realpath as _nt_realpath,
1711.5.2 by John Arbash Meinel
win32 likes to return lowercase drive letters sometimes, and uppercase at other times. normalize this
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                    splitdrive as _nt_splitdrive,
1711.4.5 by John Arbash Meinel
the _posix_* routines should use posixpath not os.path, so tests pass on win32
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                    )
37
import posixpath
1236 by Martin Pool
- fix up imports
38
import sha
1692.7.6 by Martin Pool
[patch] force deletion of trees containing readonly files (alexander)
39
import shutil
1996.3.14 by John Arbash Meinel
lazy_import osutils and sign_my_commits
40
from shutil import (
41
    rmtree,
42
    )
1185.31.40 by John Arbash Meinel
Added osutils.mkdtemp()
43
import tempfile
1996.3.14 by John Arbash Meinel
lazy_import osutils and sign_my_commits
44
from tempfile import (
45
    mkdtemp,
46
    )
1185.85.75 by John Arbash Meinel
Adding bzrlib.osutils.unicode_filename to handle unicode normalization for file paths.
47
import unicodedata
1996.3.25 by John Arbash Meinel
Make importing errors lazy for osutils
48
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from bzrlib import (
2249.5.16 by John Arbash Meinel
[merge] bzr.dev 2283
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    cache_utf8,
1996.3.25 by John Arbash Meinel
Make importing errors lazy for osutils
51
    errors,
2245.4.6 by Alexander Belchenko
osutils.py: terminal_width() now use win32utils.get_console_size()
52
    win32utils,
1996.3.25 by John Arbash Meinel
Make importing errors lazy for osutils
53
    )
1996.3.14 by John Arbash Meinel
lazy_import osutils and sign_my_commits
54
""")
1 by mbp at sourcefrog
import from baz patch-364
55
3504.4.1 by John Arbash Meinel
Write an alternative 'walkdirs' implementation that uses win32 apis.
56
1185.1.41 by Robert Collins
massive patch from Alexander Belchenko - many PEP8 fixes, removes unused function uuid
57
import bzrlib
2309.4.3 by John Arbash Meinel
(broken) change safe_*_id to emit a warning.
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from bzrlib import symbol_versioning
1996.3.14 by John Arbash Meinel
lazy_import osutils and sign_my_commits
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from bzrlib.symbol_versioning import (
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    deprecated_function,
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    )
694 by Martin Pool
- weed out all remaining calls to bailout() and remove the function
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from bzrlib.trace import mutter
1185.1.41 by Robert Collins
massive patch from Alexander Belchenko - many PEP8 fixes, removes unused function uuid
63
1 by mbp at sourcefrog
import from baz patch-364
64
1755.3.7 by John Arbash Meinel
Clean up and write tests for permissions. Now we use fstat which should be cheap, and lets us check the permissions and the file size
65
# On win32, O_BINARY is used to indicate the file should
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# be opened in binary mode, rather than text mode.
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# On other platforms, O_BINARY doesn't exist, because
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# they always open in binary mode, so it is okay to
69
# OR with 0 on those platforms
70
O_BINARY = getattr(os, 'O_BINARY', 0)
71
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1 by mbp at sourcefrog
import from baz patch-364
73
def make_readonly(filename):
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    """Make a filename read-only."""
2949.6.1 by Alexander Belchenko
windows python has os.lstat
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    mod = os.lstat(filename).st_mode
2568.1.1 by John Arbash Meinel
(Elliot Murphy) Use os.lstat rather than os.stat for osutils.make_readonly/make_writeable
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    if not stat.S_ISLNK(mod):
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        mod = mod & 0777555
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        os.chmod(filename, mod)
1 by mbp at sourcefrog
import from baz patch-364
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80
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def make_writable(filename):
2949.6.1 by Alexander Belchenko
windows python has os.lstat
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    mod = os.lstat(filename).st_mode
2568.1.1 by John Arbash Meinel
(Elliot Murphy) Use os.lstat rather than os.stat for osutils.make_readonly/make_writeable
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    if not stat.S_ISLNK(mod):
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        mod = mod | 0200
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        os.chmod(filename, mod)
1 by mbp at sourcefrog
import from baz patch-364
86
87
2825.7.1 by Robert Collins
* Partial commits are now approximately 40% faster by walking over the
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def minimum_path_selection(paths):
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    """Return the smallset subset of paths which are outside paths.
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2843.1.1 by Ian Clatworthy
Faster partial commits by walking less data (Robert Collins)
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    :param paths: A container (and hence not None) of paths.
2825.7.1 by Robert Collins
* Partial commits are now approximately 40% faster by walking over the
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    :return: A set of paths sufficient to include everything in paths via
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        is_inside_any, drawn from the paths parameter.
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    """
95
    search_paths = set()
96
    paths = set(paths)
97
    for path in paths:
2843.1.1 by Ian Clatworthy
Faster partial commits by walking less data (Robert Collins)
98
        other_paths = paths.difference([path])
2825.7.1 by Robert Collins
* Partial commits are now approximately 40% faster by walking over the
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        if not is_inside_any(other_paths, path):
100
            # this is a top level path, we must check it.
101
            search_paths.add(path)
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    return search_paths
103
104
1077 by Martin Pool
- avoid compiling REs at module load time
105
_QUOTE_RE = None
969 by Martin Pool
- Add less-sucky is_within_any
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1 by mbp at sourcefrog
import from baz patch-364
108
def quotefn(f):
779 by Martin Pool
- better quotefn for windows: use doublequotes for strings with
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    """Return a quoted filename filename
110
111
    This previously used backslash quoting, but that works poorly on
112
    Windows."""
113
    # TODO: I'm not really sure this is the best format either.x
1077 by Martin Pool
- avoid compiling REs at module load time
114
    global _QUOTE_RE
1963.2.6 by Robey Pointer
pychecker is on crack; go back to using 'is None'.
115
    if _QUOTE_RE is None:
1185.1.41 by Robert Collins
massive patch from Alexander Belchenko - many PEP8 fixes, removes unused function uuid
116
        _QUOTE_RE = re.compile(r'([^a-zA-Z0-9.,:/\\_~-])')
1077 by Martin Pool
- avoid compiling REs at module load time
117
        
779 by Martin Pool
- better quotefn for windows: use doublequotes for strings with
118
    if _QUOTE_RE.search(f):
119
        return '"' + f + '"'
120
    else:
121
        return f
1 by mbp at sourcefrog
import from baz patch-364
122
123
1753.1.1 by Robert Collins
(rbc, jam, mbp)Add bzrlib.osutils.walkdirs, an optimised walk-and-stat routine.
124
_directory_kind = 'directory'
125
1732.1.10 by John Arbash Meinel
Updated version of file_kind. Rather than multiple function calls, one mask + dictionary lookup
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_formats = {
1753.1.1 by Robert Collins
(rbc, jam, mbp)Add bzrlib.osutils.walkdirs, an optimised walk-and-stat routine.
127
    stat.S_IFDIR:_directory_kind,
1732.1.10 by John Arbash Meinel
Updated version of file_kind. Rather than multiple function calls, one mask + dictionary lookup
128
    stat.S_IFCHR:'chardev',
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    stat.S_IFBLK:'block',
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    stat.S_IFREG:'file',
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    stat.S_IFIFO:'fifo',
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    stat.S_IFLNK:'symlink',
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    stat.S_IFSOCK:'socket',
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}
1753.1.1 by Robert Collins
(rbc, jam, mbp)Add bzrlib.osutils.walkdirs, an optimised walk-and-stat routine.
135
136
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def file_kind_from_stat_mode(stat_mode, _formats=_formats, _unknown='unknown'):
138
    """Generate a file kind from a stat mode. This is used in walkdirs.
139
140
    Its performance is critical: Do not mutate without careful benchmarking.
141
    """
1732.1.12 by John Arbash Meinel
improve bzrlib.osutils.file_kind performance from 324ms => 275ms
142
    try:
1753.1.1 by Robert Collins
(rbc, jam, mbp)Add bzrlib.osutils.walkdirs, an optimised walk-and-stat routine.
143
        return _formats[stat_mode & 0170000]
1732.1.12 by John Arbash Meinel
improve bzrlib.osutils.file_kind performance from 324ms => 275ms
144
    except KeyError:
1732.1.30 by John Arbash Meinel
More file_kind tweaks. Use keyword parameters to make everything a local variable.
145
        return _unknown
488 by Martin Pool
- new helper function kind_marker()
146
147
1753.1.1 by Robert Collins
(rbc, jam, mbp)Add bzrlib.osutils.walkdirs, an optimised walk-and-stat routine.
148
def file_kind(f, _lstat=os.lstat, _mapper=file_kind_from_stat_mode):
1757.2.4 by Robert Collins
Teach file_kind about NoSuchFile, reducing duplicate code, and add user files before entering the main loop in smart_add.
149
    try:
150
        return _mapper(_lstat(f).st_mode)
151
    except OSError, e:
3146.8.18 by Aaron Bentley
Merge with dev
152
        if getattr(e, 'errno', None) in (errno.ENOENT, errno.ENOTDIR):
1996.3.14 by John Arbash Meinel
lazy_import osutils and sign_my_commits
153
            raise errors.NoSuchFile(f)
1757.2.4 by Robert Collins
Teach file_kind about NoSuchFile, reducing duplicate code, and add user files before entering the main loop in smart_add.
154
        raise
155
1753.1.1 by Robert Collins
(rbc, jam, mbp)Add bzrlib.osutils.walkdirs, an optimised walk-and-stat routine.
156
1755.3.7 by John Arbash Meinel
Clean up and write tests for permissions. Now we use fstat which should be cheap, and lets us check the permissions and the file size
157
def get_umask():
158
    """Return the current umask"""
159
    # Assume that people aren't messing with the umask while running
160
    # XXX: This is not thread safe, but there is no way to get the
161
    #      umask without setting it
162
    umask = os.umask(0)
163
    os.umask(umask)
164
    return umask
165
166
2324.2.1 by Dmitry Vasiliev
kind_marker() optimization
167
_kind_marker_map = {
168
    "file": "",
169
    _directory_kind: "/",
170
    "symlink": "@",
1551.10.30 by Aaron Bentley
Merge from bzr.dev
171
    'tree-reference': '+',
2324.2.1 by Dmitry Vasiliev
kind_marker() optimization
172
}
1551.10.30 by Aaron Bentley
Merge from bzr.dev
173
174
488 by Martin Pool
- new helper function kind_marker()
175
def kind_marker(kind):
2324.2.1 by Dmitry Vasiliev
kind_marker() optimization
176
    try:
177
        return _kind_marker_map[kind]
178
    except KeyError:
1996.3.25 by John Arbash Meinel
Make importing errors lazy for osutils
179
        raise errors.BzrError('invalid file kind %r' % kind)
1 by mbp at sourcefrog
import from baz patch-364
180
2324.2.1 by Dmitry Vasiliev
kind_marker() optimization
181
1732.1.2 by John Arbash Meinel
just use os.path.lexists if it exists
182
lexists = getattr(os.path, 'lexists', None)
183
if lexists is None:
184
    def lexists(f):
185
        try:
2324.2.2 by Dmitry Vasiliev
Fixed lexists() implementation
186
            stat = getattr(os, 'lstat', os.stat)
187
            stat(f)
1732.1.2 by John Arbash Meinel
just use os.path.lexists if it exists
188
            return True
2324.2.2 by Dmitry Vasiliev
Fixed lexists() implementation
189
        except OSError, e:
1732.1.2 by John Arbash Meinel
just use os.path.lexists if it exists
190
            if e.errno == errno.ENOENT:
191
                return False;
192
            else:
1996.3.25 by John Arbash Meinel
Make importing errors lazy for osutils
193
                raise errors.BzrError("lstat/stat of (%r): %r" % (f, e))
1732.1.2 by John Arbash Meinel
just use os.path.lexists if it exists
194
1 by mbp at sourcefrog
import from baz patch-364
195
1185.31.47 by John Arbash Meinel
Added a fancy footwork rename to osutils, made SftpTransport use it.
196
def fancy_rename(old, new, rename_func, unlink_func):
197
    """A fancy rename, when you don't have atomic rename.
198
    
199
    :param old: The old path, to rename from
200
    :param new: The new path, to rename to
201
    :param rename_func: The potentially non-atomic rename function
202
    :param unlink_func: A way to delete the target file if the full rename succeeds
203
    """
204
205
    # sftp rename doesn't allow overwriting, so play tricks:
206
    import random
207
    base = os.path.basename(new)
208
    dirname = os.path.dirname(new)
1553.5.22 by Martin Pool
Change fancy_rename to use rand_chars rather than reinvent it.
209
    tmp_name = u'tmp.%s.%.9f.%d.%s' % (base, time.time(), os.getpid(), rand_chars(10))
1185.31.47 by John Arbash Meinel
Added a fancy footwork rename to osutils, made SftpTransport use it.
210
    tmp_name = pathjoin(dirname, tmp_name)
211
212
    # Rename the file out of the way, but keep track if it didn't exist
213
    # We don't want to grab just any exception
214
    # something like EACCES should prevent us from continuing
215
    # The downside is that the rename_func has to throw an exception
216
    # with an errno = ENOENT, or NoSuchFile
217
    file_existed = False
218
    try:
219
        rename_func(new, tmp_name)
1996.3.25 by John Arbash Meinel
Make importing errors lazy for osutils
220
    except (errors.NoSuchFile,), e:
1185.31.47 by John Arbash Meinel
Added a fancy footwork rename to osutils, made SftpTransport use it.
221
        pass
1532 by Robert Collins
Merge in John Meinels integration branch.
222
    except IOError, e:
223
        # RBC 20060103 abstraction leakage: the paramiko SFTP clients rename
1963.2.6 by Robey Pointer
pychecker is on crack; go back to using 'is None'.
224
        # function raises an IOError with errno is None when a rename fails.
1532 by Robert Collins
Merge in John Meinels integration branch.
225
        # This then gets caught here.
1185.50.37 by John Arbash Meinel
Fixed exception handling for fancy_rename
226
        if e.errno not in (None, errno.ENOENT, errno.ENOTDIR):
1532 by Robert Collins
Merge in John Meinels integration branch.
227
            raise
1185.31.47 by John Arbash Meinel
Added a fancy footwork rename to osutils, made SftpTransport use it.
228
    except Exception, e:
1963.2.6 by Robey Pointer
pychecker is on crack; go back to using 'is None'.
229
        if (getattr(e, 'errno', None) is None
1185.31.47 by John Arbash Meinel
Added a fancy footwork rename to osutils, made SftpTransport use it.
230
            or e.errno not in (errno.ENOENT, errno.ENOTDIR)):
231
            raise
232
    else:
233
        file_existed = True
234
235
    success = False
236
    try:
2978.8.2 by Alexander Belchenko
teach fancy_rename to handle change case renames in possible case-insensitive filesystem
237
        try:
238
            # This may throw an exception, in which case success will
239
            # not be set.
240
            rename_func(old, new)
241
            success = True
242
        except (IOError, OSError), e:
2978.8.3 by Alexander Belchenko
Aaron's review
243
            # source and target may be aliases of each other (e.g. on a
244
            # case-insensitive filesystem), so we may have accidentally renamed
245
            # source by when we tried to rename target
2978.8.4 by Alexander Belchenko
fancy_rename: lower() test removed.
246
            if not (file_existed and e.errno in (None, errno.ENOENT)):
2978.8.2 by Alexander Belchenko
teach fancy_rename to handle change case renames in possible case-insensitive filesystem
247
                raise
1185.31.47 by John Arbash Meinel
Added a fancy footwork rename to osutils, made SftpTransport use it.
248
    finally:
249
        if file_existed:
250
            # If the file used to exist, rename it back into place
251
            # otherwise just delete it from the tmp location
252
            if success:
1551.15.4 by Aaron Bentley
Revert now-unnecessary changes
253
                unlink_func(tmp_name)
1185.31.47 by John Arbash Meinel
Added a fancy footwork rename to osutils, made SftpTransport use it.
254
            else:
1185.31.49 by John Arbash Meinel
Some corrections using the new osutils.rename. **ALL TESTS PASS**
255
                rename_func(tmp_name, new)
1185.31.47 by John Arbash Meinel
Added a fancy footwork rename to osutils, made SftpTransport use it.
256
1685.1.9 by John Arbash Meinel
Updated LocalTransport so that it's base is now a URL rather than a local path. This helps consistency with all other functions. To do so, I added local_abspath() which returns the local path, and local_path_to/from_url
257
1685.1.20 by John Arbash Meinel
More changes to get 'bzr branch' and 'bzr pull' to work
258
# In Python 2.4.2 and older, os.path.abspath and os.path.realpath
259
# choke on a Unicode string containing a relative path if
260
# os.getcwd() returns a non-sys.getdefaultencoding()-encoded
261
# string.
2093.1.1 by John Arbash Meinel
(Bart Teeuwisse) if sys.getfilesystemencoding() is None, use 'utf-8'
262
_fs_enc = sys.getfilesystemencoding() or 'utf-8'
1685.1.20 by John Arbash Meinel
More changes to get 'bzr branch' and 'bzr pull' to work
263
def _posix_abspath(path):
1711.4.5 by John Arbash Meinel
the _posix_* routines should use posixpath not os.path, so tests pass on win32
264
    # jam 20060426 rather than encoding to fsencoding
265
    # copy posixpath.abspath, but use os.getcwdu instead
266
    if not posixpath.isabs(path):
267
        path = posixpath.join(getcwd(), path)
268
    return posixpath.normpath(path)
1685.1.20 by John Arbash Meinel
More changes to get 'bzr branch' and 'bzr pull' to work
269
270
271
def _posix_realpath(path):
1711.4.5 by John Arbash Meinel
the _posix_* routines should use posixpath not os.path, so tests pass on win32
272
    return posixpath.realpath(path.encode(_fs_enc)).decode(_fs_enc)
1685.1.20 by John Arbash Meinel
More changes to get 'bzr branch' and 'bzr pull' to work
273
274
1711.5.2 by John Arbash Meinel
win32 likes to return lowercase drive letters sometimes, and uppercase at other times. normalize this
275
def _win32_fixdrive(path):
276
    """Force drive letters to be consistent.
277
278
    win32 is inconsistent whether it returns lower or upper case
279
    and even if it was consistent the user might type the other
280
    so we force it to uppercase
281
    running python.exe under cmd.exe return capital C:\\
282
    running win32 python inside a cygwin shell returns lowercase c:\\
283
    """
284
    drive, path = _nt_splitdrive(path)
285
    return drive.upper() + path
286
287
1685.1.20 by John Arbash Meinel
More changes to get 'bzr branch' and 'bzr pull' to work
288
def _win32_abspath(path):
1711.4.6 by John Arbash Meinel
Removing hacks for _win32_abspath, on real win32 abspath handles unicode just fine, it doesn't handle encoding into 'mbcs'
289
    # Real _nt_abspath doesn't have a problem with a unicode cwd
1711.5.2 by John Arbash Meinel
win32 likes to return lowercase drive letters sometimes, and uppercase at other times. normalize this
290
    return _win32_fixdrive(_nt_abspath(unicode(path)).replace('\\', '/'))
1685.1.20 by John Arbash Meinel
More changes to get 'bzr branch' and 'bzr pull' to work
291
292
2279.4.1 by Alexander Belchenko
Reimplementation of ntpath.abspath in Python for Windows98: unicode safe, UNC path safe
293
def _win98_abspath(path):
294
    """Return the absolute version of a path.
295
    Windows 98 safe implementation (python reimplementation
296
    of Win32 API function GetFullPathNameW)
297
    """
298
    # Corner cases:
299
    #   C:\path     => C:/path
300
    #   C:/path     => C:/path
301
    #   \\HOST\path => //HOST/path
302
    #   //HOST/path => //HOST/path
303
    #   path        => C:/cwd/path
304
    #   /path       => C:/path
305
    path = unicode(path)
306
    # check for absolute path
307
    drive = _nt_splitdrive(path)[0]
308
    if drive == '' and path[:2] not in('//','\\\\'):
309
        cwd = os.getcwdu()
310
        # we cannot simply os.path.join cwd and path
311
        # because os.path.join('C:','/path') produce '/path'
312
        # and this is incorrect
313
        if path[:1] in ('/','\\'):
314
            cwd = _nt_splitdrive(cwd)[0]
2279.4.3 by Alexander Belchenko
win98_abspath: support for running in POSIX environment: cwd path has not drive letter
315
            path = path[1:]
2279.4.1 by Alexander Belchenko
Reimplementation of ntpath.abspath in Python for Windows98: unicode safe, UNC path safe
316
        path = cwd + '\\' + path
317
    return _win32_fixdrive(_nt_normpath(path).replace('\\', '/'))
318
319
if win32utils.winver == 'Windows 98':
320
    _win32_abspath = _win98_abspath
321
322
1685.1.20 by John Arbash Meinel
More changes to get 'bzr branch' and 'bzr pull' to work
323
def _win32_realpath(path):
1711.4.6 by John Arbash Meinel
Removing hacks for _win32_abspath, on real win32 abspath handles unicode just fine, it doesn't handle encoding into 'mbcs'
324
    # Real _nt_realpath doesn't have a problem with a unicode cwd
1711.5.2 by John Arbash Meinel
win32 likes to return lowercase drive letters sometimes, and uppercase at other times. normalize this
325
    return _win32_fixdrive(_nt_realpath(unicode(path)).replace('\\', '/'))
1685.1.20 by John Arbash Meinel
More changes to get 'bzr branch' and 'bzr pull' to work
326
327
328
def _win32_pathjoin(*args):
1685.1.31 by John Arbash Meinel
Adding tests for the rest of the _win32 functions.
329
    return _nt_join(*args).replace('\\', '/')
1685.1.20 by John Arbash Meinel
More changes to get 'bzr branch' and 'bzr pull' to work
330
331
332
def _win32_normpath(path):
1711.5.2 by John Arbash Meinel
win32 likes to return lowercase drive letters sometimes, and uppercase at other times. normalize this
333
    return _win32_fixdrive(_nt_normpath(unicode(path)).replace('\\', '/'))
1685.1.20 by John Arbash Meinel
More changes to get 'bzr branch' and 'bzr pull' to work
334
335
336
def _win32_getcwd():
1711.5.2 by John Arbash Meinel
win32 likes to return lowercase drive letters sometimes, and uppercase at other times. normalize this
337
    return _win32_fixdrive(os.getcwdu().replace('\\', '/'))
1685.1.20 by John Arbash Meinel
More changes to get 'bzr branch' and 'bzr pull' to work
338
339
340
def _win32_mkdtemp(*args, **kwargs):
1711.5.2 by John Arbash Meinel
win32 likes to return lowercase drive letters sometimes, and uppercase at other times. normalize this
341
    return _win32_fixdrive(tempfile.mkdtemp(*args, **kwargs).replace('\\', '/'))
1685.1.20 by John Arbash Meinel
More changes to get 'bzr branch' and 'bzr pull' to work
342
343
344
def _win32_rename(old, new):
1711.7.6 by John Arbash Meinel
Change _win32_rename() so that it raises ENOENT *before* it tries any renaming.
345
    """We expect to be able to atomically replace 'new' with old.
346
1711.7.17 by John Arbash Meinel
Delay the extra syscall in _win32_rename until we get a failure.
347
    On win32, if new exists, it must be moved out of the way first,
348
    and then deleted. 
1711.7.6 by John Arbash Meinel
Change _win32_rename() so that it raises ENOENT *before* it tries any renaming.
349
    """
1711.7.17 by John Arbash Meinel
Delay the extra syscall in _win32_rename until we get a failure.
350
    try:
351
        fancy_rename(old, new, rename_func=os.rename, unlink_func=os.unlink)
352
    except OSError, e:
1830.3.15 by John Arbash Meinel
On Mac we get EINVAL when renaming cwd
353
        if e.errno in (errno.EPERM, errno.EACCES, errno.EBUSY, errno.EINVAL):
354
            # If we try to rename a non-existant file onto cwd, we get 
355
            # EPERM or EACCES instead of ENOENT, this will raise ENOENT 
356
            # if the old path doesn't exist, sometimes we get EACCES
357
            # On Linux, we seem to get EBUSY, on Mac we get EINVAL
1711.7.17 by John Arbash Meinel
Delay the extra syscall in _win32_rename until we get a failure.
358
            os.lstat(old)
359
        raise
1685.1.20 by John Arbash Meinel
More changes to get 'bzr branch' and 'bzr pull' to work
360
361
1830.3.11 by John Arbash Meinel
Create a mac version of 'getcwd()' which normalizes the path.
362
def _mac_getcwd():
3201.1.1 by jameinel
Fix bug #185458, switch from NFKC to NFC and add tests for filenames that would be broken under NFKC
363
    return unicodedata.normalize('NFC', os.getcwdu())
1830.3.11 by John Arbash Meinel
Create a mac version of 'getcwd()' which normalizes the path.
364
365
1692.7.6 by Martin Pool
[patch] force deletion of trees containing readonly files (alexander)
366
# Default is to just use the python builtins, but these can be rebound on
367
# particular platforms.
1685.1.20 by John Arbash Meinel
More changes to get 'bzr branch' and 'bzr pull' to work
368
abspath = _posix_abspath
369
realpath = _posix_realpath
1185.31.47 by John Arbash Meinel
Added a fancy footwork rename to osutils, made SftpTransport use it.
370
pathjoin = os.path.join
371
normpath = os.path.normpath
372
getcwd = os.getcwdu
373
rename = os.rename
374
dirname = os.path.dirname
375
basename = os.path.basename
2215.4.2 by Alexander Belchenko
split and splitext now the part of osutils
376
split = os.path.split
377
splitext = os.path.splitext
1996.3.14 by John Arbash Meinel
lazy_import osutils and sign_my_commits
378
# These were already imported into local scope
379
# mkdtemp = tempfile.mkdtemp
380
# rmtree = shutil.rmtree
1185.31.47 by John Arbash Meinel
Added a fancy footwork rename to osutils, made SftpTransport use it.
381
1551.2.53 by abentley
Strip trailing slashes in a platform-sensible way
382
MIN_ABS_PATHLENGTH = 1
383
1685.1.9 by John Arbash Meinel
Updated LocalTransport so that it's base is now a URL rather than a local path. This helps consistency with all other functions. To do so, I added local_abspath() which returns the local path, and local_path_to/from_url
384
1185.31.47 by John Arbash Meinel
Added a fancy footwork rename to osutils, made SftpTransport use it.
385
if sys.platform == 'win32':
1685.1.20 by John Arbash Meinel
More changes to get 'bzr branch' and 'bzr pull' to work
386
    abspath = _win32_abspath
387
    realpath = _win32_realpath
388
    pathjoin = _win32_pathjoin
389
    normpath = _win32_normpath
390
    getcwd = _win32_getcwd
391
    mkdtemp = _win32_mkdtemp
392
    rename = _win32_rename
393
1551.2.53 by abentley
Strip trailing slashes in a platform-sensible way
394
    MIN_ABS_PATHLENGTH = 3
1532 by Robert Collins
Merge in John Meinels integration branch.
395
1692.7.6 by Martin Pool
[patch] force deletion of trees containing readonly files (alexander)
396
    def _win32_delete_readonly(function, path, excinfo):
397
        """Error handler for shutil.rmtree function [for win32]
398
        Helps to remove files and dirs marked as read-only.
399
        """
2116.5.1 by Henri Wiechers
Fixes osutils.rmtree on Windows with Python 2.5
400
        exception = excinfo[1]
1692.7.6 by Martin Pool
[patch] force deletion of trees containing readonly files (alexander)
401
        if function in (os.remove, os.rmdir) \
2116.5.1 by Henri Wiechers
Fixes osutils.rmtree on Windows with Python 2.5
402
            and isinstance(exception, OSError) \
403
            and exception.errno == errno.EACCES:
1996.3.14 by John Arbash Meinel
lazy_import osutils and sign_my_commits
404
            make_writable(path)
1692.7.6 by Martin Pool
[patch] force deletion of trees containing readonly files (alexander)
405
            function(path)
406
        else:
407
            raise
408
409
    def rmtree(path, ignore_errors=False, onerror=_win32_delete_readonly):
410
        """Replacer for shutil.rmtree: could remove readonly dirs/files"""
411
        return shutil.rmtree(path, ignore_errors, onerror)
1830.3.11 by John Arbash Meinel
Create a mac version of 'getcwd()' which normalizes the path.
412
elif sys.platform == 'darwin':
413
    getcwd = _mac_getcwd
1692.7.6 by Martin Pool
[patch] force deletion of trees containing readonly files (alexander)
414
1685.1.31 by John Arbash Meinel
Adding tests for the rest of the _win32 functions.
415
1711.4.10 by John Arbash Meinel
Pull out sys.stdout.encoding handling into a separate function so it can be tested, and used elsewhere.
416
def get_terminal_encoding():
417
    """Find the best encoding for printing to the screen.
418
419
    This attempts to check both sys.stdout and sys.stdin to see
420
    what encoding they are in, and if that fails it falls back to
421
    bzrlib.user_encoding.
422
    The problem is that on Windows, locale.getpreferredencoding()
423
    is not the same encoding as that used by the console:
424
    http://mail.python.org/pipermail/python-list/2003-May/162357.html
425
426
    On my standard US Windows XP, the preferred encoding is
427
    cp1252, but the console is cp437
428
    """
429
    output_encoding = getattr(sys.stdout, 'encoding', None)
430
    if not output_encoding:
431
        input_encoding = getattr(sys.stdin, 'encoding', None)
432
        if not input_encoding:
433
            output_encoding = bzrlib.user_encoding
434
            mutter('encoding stdout as bzrlib.user_encoding %r', output_encoding)
435
        else:
436
            output_encoding = input_encoding
437
            mutter('encoding stdout as sys.stdin encoding %r', output_encoding)
438
    else:
439
        mutter('encoding stdout as sys.stdout encoding %r', output_encoding)
2127.4.1 by Alexander Belchenko
(jam, bialix) Workaround for cp0 console encoding on Windows
440
    if output_encoding == 'cp0':
441
        # invalid encoding (cp0 means 'no codepage' on Windows)
442
        output_encoding = bzrlib.user_encoding
443
        mutter('cp0 is invalid encoding.'
444
               ' encoding stdout as bzrlib.user_encoding %r', output_encoding)
2192.1.1 by Alexander Belchenko
Before actually using encoding need to check that Python has corresponding codec
445
    # check encoding
446
    try:
447
        codecs.lookup(output_encoding)
448
    except LookupError:
449
        sys.stderr.write('bzr: warning:'
2192.1.9 by Alexander Belchenko
final fix suggested by John Meinel
450
                         ' unknown terminal encoding %s.\n'
2192.1.1 by Alexander Belchenko
Before actually using encoding need to check that Python has corresponding codec
451
                         '  Using encoding %s instead.\n'
452
                         % (output_encoding, bzrlib.user_encoding)
453
                        )
454
        output_encoding = bzrlib.user_encoding
455
1711.4.10 by John Arbash Meinel
Pull out sys.stdout.encoding handling into a separate function so it can be tested, and used elsewhere.
456
    return output_encoding
457
458
1185.31.32 by John Arbash Meinel
Updated the bzr sourcecode to use bzrlib.osutils.pathjoin rather than os.path.join to enforce internal use of / instead of \
459
def normalizepath(f):
3287.18.2 by Matt McClure
Reverts to 3290.
460
    if getattr(os.path, 'realpath', None) is not None:
1185.31.32 by John Arbash Meinel
Updated the bzr sourcecode to use bzrlib.osutils.pathjoin rather than os.path.join to enforce internal use of / instead of \
461
        F = realpath
462
    else:
463
        F = abspath
464
    [p,e] = os.path.split(f)
465
    if e == "" or e == "." or e == "..":
466
        return F(f)
467
    else:
468
        return pathjoin(F(p), e)
469
1 by mbp at sourcefrog
import from baz patch-364
470
471
def isdir(f):
472
    """True if f is an accessible directory."""
473
    try:
474
        return S_ISDIR(os.lstat(f)[ST_MODE])
475
    except OSError:
476
        return False
477
478
479
def isfile(f):
480
    """True if f is a regular file."""
481
    try:
482
        return S_ISREG(os.lstat(f)[ST_MODE])
483
    except OSError:
484
        return False
485
1092.2.6 by Robert Collins
symlink support updated to work
486
def islink(f):
487
    """True if f is a symlink."""
488
    try:
489
        return S_ISLNK(os.lstat(f)[ST_MODE])
490
    except OSError:
491
        return False
1 by mbp at sourcefrog
import from baz patch-364
492
485 by Martin Pool
- move commit code into its own module
493
def is_inside(dir, fname):
494
    """True if fname is inside dir.
969 by Martin Pool
- Add less-sucky is_within_any
495
    
1185.31.38 by John Arbash Meinel
Changing os.path.normpath to osutils.normpath
496
    The parameters should typically be passed to osutils.normpath first, so
969 by Martin Pool
- Add less-sucky is_within_any
497
    that . and .. and repeated slashes are eliminated, and the separators
498
    are canonical for the platform.
499
    
974.1.26 by aaron.bentley at utoronto
merged mbp@sourcefrog.net-20050817233101-0939da1cf91f2472
500
    The empty string as a dir name is taken as top-of-tree and matches 
501
    everything.
485 by Martin Pool
- move commit code into its own module
502
    """
969 by Martin Pool
- Add less-sucky is_within_any
503
    # XXX: Most callers of this can actually do something smarter by 
504
    # looking at the inventory
972 by Martin Pool
- less dodgy is_inside function
505
    if dir == fname:
506
        return True
507
    
974.1.26 by aaron.bentley at utoronto
merged mbp@sourcefrog.net-20050817233101-0939da1cf91f2472
508
    if dir == '':
509
        return True
1185.1.41 by Robert Collins
massive patch from Alexander Belchenko - many PEP8 fixes, removes unused function uuid
510
1185.31.34 by John Arbash Meinel
Removing instances of os.sep
511
    if dir[-1] != '/':
512
        dir += '/'
1185.1.41 by Robert Collins
massive patch from Alexander Belchenko - many PEP8 fixes, removes unused function uuid
513
972 by Martin Pool
- less dodgy is_inside function
514
    return fname.startswith(dir)
515
485 by Martin Pool
- move commit code into its own module
516
517
def is_inside_any(dir_list, fname):
518
    """True if fname is inside any of given dirs."""
519
    for dirname in dir_list:
520
        if is_inside(dirname, fname):
521
            return True
2324.2.3 by Dmitry Vasiliev
Fixed is_inside_* methods implementation
522
    return False
485 by Martin Pool
- move commit code into its own module
523
524
1740.3.4 by Jelmer Vernooij
Move inventory to commit builder.
525
def is_inside_or_parent_of_any(dir_list, fname):
526
    """True if fname is a child or a parent of any of the given files."""
527
    for dirname in dir_list:
528
        if is_inside(dirname, fname) or is_inside(fname, dirname):
529
            return True
2324.2.3 by Dmitry Vasiliev
Fixed is_inside_* methods implementation
530
    return False
1740.3.4 by Jelmer Vernooij
Move inventory to commit builder.
531
532
3408.6.1 by Eric Holmberg
Fix for Bug #215426 in which bzr can cause a MemoryError in socket.recv while
533
def pumpfile(from_file, to_file, read_length=-1, buff_size=32768):
2745.5.2 by Robert Collins
* ``bzrlib.transport.Transport.put_file`` now returns the number of bytes
534
    """Copy contents of one file to another.
3408.6.1 by Eric Holmberg
Fix for Bug #215426 in which bzr can cause a MemoryError in socket.recv while
535
536
    The read_length can either be -1 to read to end-of-file (EOF) or
537
    it can specify the maximum number of bytes to read.
538
539
    The buff_size represents the maximum size for each read operation
540
    performed on from_file.
541
2745.5.2 by Robert Collins
* ``bzrlib.transport.Transport.put_file`` now returns the number of bytes
542
    :return: The number of bytes copied.
543
    """
544
    length = 0
3408.6.1 by Eric Holmberg
Fix for Bug #215426 in which bzr can cause a MemoryError in socket.recv while
545
    if read_length >= 0:
546
        # read specified number of bytes
547
548
        while read_length > 0:
549
            num_bytes_to_read = min(read_length, buff_size)
550
551
            block = from_file.read(num_bytes_to_read)
552
            if not block:
553
                # EOF reached
554
                break
555
            to_file.write(block)
556
557
            actual_bytes_read = len(block)
558
            read_length -= actual_bytes_read
559
            length += actual_bytes_read
560
    else:
561
        # read to EOF
562
        while True:
563
            block = from_file.read(buff_size)
564
            if not block:
565
                # EOF reached
566
                break
567
            to_file.write(block)
568
            length += len(block)
2745.5.2 by Robert Collins
* ``bzrlib.transport.Transport.put_file`` now returns the number of bytes
569
    return length
1 by mbp at sourcefrog
import from baz patch-364
570
571
1185.67.7 by Aaron Bentley
Refactored a bit
572
def file_iterator(input_file, readsize=32768):
573
    while True:
574
        b = input_file.read(readsize)
575
        if len(b) == 0:
576
            break
577
        yield b
578
579
1 by mbp at sourcefrog
import from baz patch-364
580
def sha_file(f):
3376.2.4 by Martin Pool
Remove every assert statement from bzrlib!
581
    """Calculate the hexdigest of an open file.
582
583
    The file cursor should be already at the start.
584
    """
1 by mbp at sourcefrog
import from baz patch-364
585
    s = sha.new()
320 by Martin Pool
- Compute SHA-1 of files in chunks
586
    BUFSIZE = 128<<10
587
    while True:
588
        b = f.read(BUFSIZE)
589
        if not b:
590
            break
591
        s.update(b)
1 by mbp at sourcefrog
import from baz patch-364
592
    return s.hexdigest()
593
594
2872.3.1 by Martin Pool
Add -Dhashcache option; clean up dirstate sha1 code
595
def sha_file_by_name(fname):
596
    """Calculate the SHA1 of a file by reading the full text"""
2872.3.2 by Martin Pool
Do sha_file_by_name using raw os files rather than file objects; makes this routine about 12osutils.py faster
597
    s = sha.new()
2922.1.1 by John Arbash Meinel
Fix bug #153493, use O_BINARY when reading files.
598
    f = os.open(fname, os.O_RDONLY | O_BINARY)
2872.3.1 by Martin Pool
Add -Dhashcache option; clean up dirstate sha1 code
599
    try:
2872.3.2 by Martin Pool
Do sha_file_by_name using raw os files rather than file objects; makes this routine about 12osutils.py faster
600
        while True:
601
            b = os.read(f, 1<<16)
602
            if not b:
603
                return s.hexdigest()
604
            s.update(b)
2872.3.1 by Martin Pool
Add -Dhashcache option; clean up dirstate sha1 code
605
    finally:
2872.3.2 by Martin Pool
Do sha_file_by_name using raw os files rather than file objects; makes this routine about 12osutils.py faster
606
        os.close(f)
2872.3.1 by Martin Pool
Add -Dhashcache option; clean up dirstate sha1 code
607
608
2825.2.1 by Robert Collins
Micro-tweaks to sha routines.
609
def sha_strings(strings, _factory=sha.new):
1235 by Martin Pool
- split sha_strings into osutils
610
    """Return the sha-1 of concatenation of strings"""
2825.2.1 by Robert Collins
Micro-tweaks to sha routines.
611
    s = _factory()
1235 by Martin Pool
- split sha_strings into osutils
612
    map(s.update, strings)
613
    return s.hexdigest()
614
615
2825.2.1 by Robert Collins
Micro-tweaks to sha routines.
616
def sha_string(f, _factory=sha.new):
617
    return _factory(f).hexdigest()
1 by mbp at sourcefrog
import from baz patch-364
618
619
124 by mbp at sourcefrog
- check file text for past revisions is correct
620
def fingerprint_file(f):
126 by mbp at sourcefrog
Use just one big read to fingerprint files
621
    b = f.read()
2825.2.1 by Robert Collins
Micro-tweaks to sha routines.
622
    return {'size': len(b),
623
            'sha1': sha.new(b).hexdigest()}
124 by mbp at sourcefrog
- check file text for past revisions is correct
624
625
1 by mbp at sourcefrog
import from baz patch-364
626
def compare_files(a, b):
627
    """Returns true if equal in contents"""
74 by mbp at sourcefrog
compare_files: read in one page at a time rather than
628
    BUFSIZE = 4096
629
    while True:
630
        ai = a.read(BUFSIZE)
631
        bi = b.read(BUFSIZE)
632
        if ai != bi:
633
            return False
634
        if ai == '':
635
            return True
1 by mbp at sourcefrog
import from baz patch-364
636
637
49 by mbp at sourcefrog
fix local-time-offset calculation
638
def local_time_offset(t=None):
639
    """Return offset of local zone from GMT, either at present or at time t."""
1963.2.6 by Robey Pointer
pychecker is on crack; go back to using 'is None'.
640
    if t is None:
73 by mbp at sourcefrog
fix time.localtime call for python 2.3
641
        t = time.time()
2215.6.1 by James Henstridge
Don't rely on time.timezone and time.altzone in local_time_offset(),
642
    offset = datetime.fromtimestamp(t) - datetime.utcfromtimestamp(t)
643
    return offset.days * 86400 + offset.seconds
8 by mbp at sourcefrog
store committer's timezone in revision and show
644
3512.3.1 by Martin von Gagern
Hand-selected minimalistic set of changes from my setlocale branch.
645
weekdays = ['Mon', 'Tue', 'Wed', 'Thu', 'Fri', 'Sat', 'Sun']
8 by mbp at sourcefrog
store committer's timezone in revision and show
646
    
2425.6.2 by Martin Pool
Make timestamps use existing format_date; document that function more
647
def format_date(t, offset=0, timezone='original', date_fmt=None,
1185.12.24 by Aaron Bentley
Made format_date more flexible
648
                show_offset=True):
2425.6.2 by Martin Pool
Make timestamps use existing format_date; document that function more
649
    """Return a formatted date string.
650
651
    :param t: Seconds since the epoch.
652
    :param offset: Timezone offset in seconds east of utc.
653
    :param timezone: How to display the time: 'utc', 'original' for the
654
         timezone specified by offset, or 'local' for the process's current
655
         timezone.
656
    :param show_offset: Whether to append the timezone.
657
    :param date_fmt: strftime format.
658
    """
8 by mbp at sourcefrog
store committer's timezone in revision and show
659
    if timezone == 'utc':
1 by mbp at sourcefrog
import from baz patch-364
660
        tt = time.gmtime(t)
661
        offset = 0
8 by mbp at sourcefrog
store committer's timezone in revision and show
662
    elif timezone == 'original':
1963.2.6 by Robey Pointer
pychecker is on crack; go back to using 'is None'.
663
        if offset is None:
23 by mbp at sourcefrog
format_date: handle revisions with no timezone offset
664
            offset = 0
16 by mbp at sourcefrog
fix inverted calculation for original timezone -> utc
665
        tt = time.gmtime(t + offset)
12 by mbp at sourcefrog
new --timezone option for bzr log
666
    elif timezone == 'local':
1 by mbp at sourcefrog
import from baz patch-364
667
        tt = time.localtime(t)
49 by mbp at sourcefrog
fix local-time-offset calculation
668
        offset = local_time_offset(t)
12 by mbp at sourcefrog
new --timezone option for bzr log
669
    else:
3144.1.1 by Lukáš Lalinský
Fixed error reporting of unsupported timezone format.
670
        raise errors.UnsupportedTimezoneFormat(timezone)
1185.12.24 by Aaron Bentley
Made format_date more flexible
671
    if date_fmt is None:
672
        date_fmt = "%a %Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S"
673
    if show_offset:
674
        offset_str = ' %+03d%02d' % (offset / 3600, (offset / 60) % 60)
675
    else:
676
        offset_str = ''
3512.3.1 by Martin von Gagern
Hand-selected minimalistic set of changes from my setlocale branch.
677
    # day of week depends on locale, so we do this ourself
678
    date_fmt = date_fmt.replace('%a', weekdays[tt[6]])
1185.12.24 by Aaron Bentley
Made format_date more flexible
679
    return (time.strftime(date_fmt, tt) +  offset_str)
1 by mbp at sourcefrog
import from baz patch-364
680
681
682
def compact_date(when):
683
    return time.strftime('%Y%m%d%H%M%S', time.gmtime(when))
684
    
685
1957.1.4 by John Arbash Meinel
create a helper for formatting a time delta
686
def format_delta(delta):
687
    """Get a nice looking string for a time delta.
688
689
    :param delta: The time difference in seconds, can be positive or negative.
690
        positive indicates time in the past, negative indicates time in the
691
        future. (usually time.time() - stored_time)
692
    :return: String formatted to show approximate resolution
693
    """
694
    delta = int(delta)
695
    if delta >= 0:
696
        direction = 'ago'
697
    else:
698
        direction = 'in the future'
699
        delta = -delta
700
701
    seconds = delta
702
    if seconds < 90: # print seconds up to 90 seconds
703
        if seconds == 1:
704
            return '%d second %s' % (seconds, direction,)
705
        else:
706
            return '%d seconds %s' % (seconds, direction)
707
708
    minutes = int(seconds / 60)
709
    seconds -= 60 * minutes
710
    if seconds == 1:
711
        plural_seconds = ''
712
    else:
713
        plural_seconds = 's'
714
    if minutes < 90: # print minutes, seconds up to 90 minutes
715
        if minutes == 1:
716
            return '%d minute, %d second%s %s' % (
717
                    minutes, seconds, plural_seconds, direction)
718
        else:
719
            return '%d minutes, %d second%s %s' % (
720
                    minutes, seconds, plural_seconds, direction)
721
722
    hours = int(minutes / 60)
723
    minutes -= 60 * hours
724
    if minutes == 1:
725
        plural_minutes = ''
726
    else:
727
        plural_minutes = 's'
728
729
    if hours == 1:
730
        return '%d hour, %d minute%s %s' % (hours, minutes,
731
                                            plural_minutes, direction)
732
    return '%d hours, %d minute%s %s' % (hours, minutes,
733
                                         plural_minutes, direction)
1 by mbp at sourcefrog
import from baz patch-364
734
735
def filesize(f):
736
    """Return size of given open file."""
737
    return os.fstat(f.fileno())[ST_SIZE]
738
1553.5.5 by Martin Pool
New utility routine rand_chars
739
1185.1.7 by Robert Collins
Nathaniel McCallums patch for urandom friendliness on aix.
740
# Define rand_bytes based on platform.
741
try:
742
    # Python 2.4 and later have os.urandom,
743
    # but it doesn't work on some arches
744
    os.urandom(1)
1 by mbp at sourcefrog
import from baz patch-364
745
    rand_bytes = os.urandom
1185.1.7 by Robert Collins
Nathaniel McCallums patch for urandom friendliness on aix.
746
except (NotImplementedError, AttributeError):
747
    # If python doesn't have os.urandom, or it doesn't work,
748
    # then try to first pull random data from /dev/urandom
2067.1.1 by John Arbash Meinel
Catch an exception while opening /dev/urandom rather than using os.path.exists()
749
    try:
1185.1.7 by Robert Collins
Nathaniel McCallums patch for urandom friendliness on aix.
750
        rand_bytes = file('/dev/urandom', 'rb').read
751
    # Otherwise, use this hack as a last resort
2067.1.1 by John Arbash Meinel
Catch an exception while opening /dev/urandom rather than using os.path.exists()
752
    except (IOError, OSError):
1185.1.7 by Robert Collins
Nathaniel McCallums patch for urandom friendliness on aix.
753
        # not well seeded, but better than nothing
754
        def rand_bytes(n):
755
            import random
756
            s = ''
757
            while n:
758
                s += chr(random.randint(0, 255))
759
                n -= 1
760
            return s
1 by mbp at sourcefrog
import from baz patch-364
761
1553.5.5 by Martin Pool
New utility routine rand_chars
762
763
ALNUM = '0123456789abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz'
764
def rand_chars(num):
765
    """Return a random string of num alphanumeric characters
766
    
767
    The result only contains lowercase chars because it may be used on 
768
    case-insensitive filesystems.
769
    """
770
    s = ''
771
    for raw_byte in rand_bytes(num):
772
        s += ALNUM[ord(raw_byte) % 36]
773
    return s
774
775
1 by mbp at sourcefrog
import from baz patch-364
776
## TODO: We could later have path objects that remember their list
1759.2.2 by Jelmer Vernooij
Revert some of my spelling fixes and fix some typos after review by Aaron.
777
## decomposition (might be too tricksy though.)
1 by mbp at sourcefrog
import from baz patch-364
778
779
def splitpath(p):
1996.3.14 by John Arbash Meinel
lazy_import osutils and sign_my_commits
780
    """Turn string into list of parts."""
271 by Martin Pool
- Windows path fixes
781
    # split on either delimiter because people might use either on
782
    # Windows
783
    ps = re.split(r'[\\/]', p)
784
785
    rps = []
1 by mbp at sourcefrog
import from baz patch-364
786
    for f in ps:
787
        if f == '..':
1996.3.25 by John Arbash Meinel
Make importing errors lazy for osutils
788
            raise errors.BzrError("sorry, %r not allowed in path" % f)
271 by Martin Pool
- Windows path fixes
789
        elif (f == '.') or (f == ''):
790
            pass
791
        else:
792
            rps.append(f)
793
    return rps
1 by mbp at sourcefrog
import from baz patch-364
794
795
def joinpath(p):
796
    for f in p:
1963.2.6 by Robey Pointer
pychecker is on crack; go back to using 'is None'.
797
        if (f == '..') or (f is None) or (f == ''):
1996.3.25 by John Arbash Meinel
Make importing errors lazy for osutils
798
            raise errors.BzrError("sorry, %r not allowed in path" % f)
1185.31.32 by John Arbash Meinel
Updated the bzr sourcecode to use bzrlib.osutils.pathjoin rather than os.path.join to enforce internal use of / instead of \
799
    return pathjoin(*p)
1 by mbp at sourcefrog
import from baz patch-364
800
801
1231 by Martin Pool
- more progress on fetch on top of weaves
802
def split_lines(s):
803
    """Split s into lines, but without removing the newline characters."""
1666.1.6 by Robert Collins
Make knit the default format.
804
    lines = s.split('\n')
805
    result = [line + '\n' for line in lines[:-1]]
806
    if lines[-1]:
807
        result.append(lines[-1])
808
    return result
1391 by Robert Collins
merge from integration
809
810
1185.10.4 by Aaron Bentley
Disabled hardlinks on cygwin, mac OS
811
def hardlinks_good():
1185.10.5 by Aaron Bentley
Fixed hardlinks_good test
812
    return sys.platform not in ('win32', 'cygwin', 'darwin')
1185.10.4 by Aaron Bentley
Disabled hardlinks on cygwin, mac OS
813
1185.1.46 by Robert Collins
Aarons branch --basis patch
814
1185.10.3 by Aaron Bentley
Made copy_multi_immutable create hardlinks opportunistically
815
def link_or_copy(src, dest):
816
    """Hardlink a file, or copy it if it can't be hardlinked."""
1185.10.4 by Aaron Bentley
Disabled hardlinks on cygwin, mac OS
817
    if not hardlinks_good():
1996.3.14 by John Arbash Meinel
lazy_import osutils and sign_my_commits
818
        shutil.copyfile(src, dest)
1185.10.3 by Aaron Bentley
Made copy_multi_immutable create hardlinks opportunistically
819
        return
820
    try:
821
        os.link(src, dest)
822
    except (OSError, IOError), e:
823
        if e.errno != errno.EXDEV:
824
            raise
1996.3.14 by John Arbash Meinel
lazy_import osutils and sign_my_commits
825
        shutil.copyfile(src, dest)
1399.1.4 by Robert Collins
move diff and symlink conditionals into inventory.py from diff.py
826
2831.5.2 by Vincent Ladeuil
Review feedback.
827
828
# Look Before You Leap (LBYL) is appropriate here instead of Easier to Ask for
829
# Forgiveness than Permission (EAFP) because:
830
# - root can damage a solaris file system by using unlink,
831
# - unlink raises different exceptions on different OSes (linux: EISDIR, win32:
832
#   EACCES, OSX: EPERM) when invoked on a directory.
833
def delete_any(path):
1558.12.9 by Aaron Bentley
Handle resolving conflicts with directories properly
834
    """Delete a file or directory."""
2831.5.2 by Vincent Ladeuil
Review feedback.
835
    if isdir(path): # Takes care of symlinks
836
        os.rmdir(path)
837
    else:
838
        os.unlink(path)
1558.12.9 by Aaron Bentley
Handle resolving conflicts with directories properly
839
1399.1.4 by Robert Collins
move diff and symlink conditionals into inventory.py from diff.py
840
841
def has_symlinks():
1963.2.6 by Robey Pointer
pychecker is on crack; go back to using 'is None'.
842
    if getattr(os, 'symlink', None) is not None:
1399.1.4 by Robert Collins
move diff and symlink conditionals into inventory.py from diff.py
843
        return True
844
    else:
845
        return False
2831.5.2 by Vincent Ladeuil
Review feedback.
846
1185.16.38 by Martin Pool
- move contains_whitespace and contains_linebreaks to osutils
847
3136.1.1 by Aaron Bentley
Add support for hardlinks to TreeTransform
848
def has_hardlinks():
849
    if getattr(os, 'link', None) is not None:
850
        return True
851
    else:
852
        return False
853
854
3287.18.14 by Matt McClure
Extracted a host_os_dereferences_symlinks method.
855
def host_os_dereferences_symlinks():
856
    return (has_symlinks()
3287.18.19 by Matt McClure
Changed tested sys.platform value from 'windows' (mistaken) to 'win32'
857
            and sys.platform not in ('cygwin', 'win32'))
3287.18.14 by Matt McClure
Extracted a host_os_dereferences_symlinks method.
858
859
1185.16.38 by Martin Pool
- move contains_whitespace and contains_linebreaks to osutils
860
def contains_whitespace(s):
861
    """True if there are any whitespace characters in s."""
2249.2.1 by John Arbash Meinel
(John Arbash Meinel) hard-code the whitespace chars to avoid problems in some locales.
862
    # string.whitespace can include '\xa0' in certain locales, because it is
863
    # considered "non-breaking-space" as part of ISO-8859-1. But it
864
    # 1) Isn't a breaking whitespace
865
    # 2) Isn't one of ' \t\r\n' which are characters we sometimes use as
866
    #    separators
867
    # 3) '\xa0' isn't unicode safe since it is >128.
2249.5.16 by John Arbash Meinel
[merge] bzr.dev 2283
868
869
    # This should *not* be a unicode set of characters in case the source
870
    # string is not a Unicode string. We can auto-up-cast the characters since
871
    # they are ascii, but we don't want to auto-up-cast the string in case it
872
    # is utf-8
873
    for ch in ' \t\n\r\v\f':
1185.16.38 by Martin Pool
- move contains_whitespace and contains_linebreaks to osutils
874
        if ch in s:
875
            return True
876
    else:
877
        return False
878
879
880
def contains_linebreaks(s):
881
    """True if there is any vertical whitespace in s."""
882
    for ch in '\f\n\r':
883
        if ch in s:
884
            return True
885
    else:
886
        return False
1457.1.2 by Robert Collins
move branch._relpath into osutils as relpath
887
888
889
def relpath(base, path):
890
    """Return path relative to base, or raise exception.
891
892
    The path may be either an absolute path or a path relative to the
893
    current working directory.
894
895
    os.path.commonprefix (python2.4) has a bad bug that it works just
896
    on string prefixes, assuming that '/u' is a prefix of '/u2'.  This
1636.1.1 by Robert Collins
Fix calling relpath() and abspath() on transports at their root.
897
    avoids that problem.
898
    """
1685.1.12 by John Arbash Meinel
Some more work to get LocalTransport to only support URLs
899
3376.2.4 by Martin Pool
Remove every assert statement from bzrlib!
900
    if len(base) < MIN_ABS_PATHLENGTH:
901
        # must have space for e.g. a drive letter
902
        raise ValueError('%r is too short to calculate a relative path'
903
            % (base,))
1685.1.9 by John Arbash Meinel
Updated LocalTransport so that it's base is now a URL rather than a local path. This helps consistency with all other functions. To do so, I added local_abspath() which returns the local path, and local_path_to/from_url
904
1685.1.12 by John Arbash Meinel
Some more work to get LocalTransport to only support URLs
905
    rp = abspath(path)
1457.1.2 by Robert Collins
move branch._relpath into osutils as relpath
906
907
    s = []
1685.1.12 by John Arbash Meinel
Some more work to get LocalTransport to only support URLs
908
    head = rp
1457.1.2 by Robert Collins
move branch._relpath into osutils as relpath
909
    while len(head) >= len(base):
910
        if head == base:
911
            break
912
        head, tail = os.path.split(head)
913
        if tail:
914
            s.insert(0, tail)
915
    else:
1996.3.25 by John Arbash Meinel
Make importing errors lazy for osutils
916
        raise errors.PathNotChild(rp, base)
1457.1.2 by Robert Collins
move branch._relpath into osutils as relpath
917
1185.31.35 by John Arbash Meinel
Couple small fixes, all tests pass on cygwin.
918
    if s:
919
        return pathjoin(*s)
920
    else:
921
        return ''
1185.33.60 by Martin Pool
Use full terminal width for verbose test output.
922
923
1534.3.1 by Robert Collins
* bzrlib.osutils.safe_unicode now exists to provide parameter coercion
924
def safe_unicode(unicode_or_utf8_string):
925
    """Coerce unicode_or_utf8_string into unicode.
926
927
    If it is unicode, it is returned.
928
    Otherwise it is decoded from utf-8. If a decoding error
929
    occurs, it is wrapped as a If the decoding fails, the exception is wrapped 
930
    as a BzrBadParameter exception.
931
    """
932
    if isinstance(unicode_or_utf8_string, unicode):
933
        return unicode_or_utf8_string
934
    try:
935
        return unicode_or_utf8_string.decode('utf8')
936
    except UnicodeDecodeError:
1996.3.25 by John Arbash Meinel
Make importing errors lazy for osutils
937
        raise errors.BzrBadParameterNotUnicode(unicode_or_utf8_string)
1534.3.1 by Robert Collins
* bzrlib.osutils.safe_unicode now exists to provide parameter coercion
938
939
2249.5.8 by John Arbash Meinel
Add osutils.safe_utf8 and safe_revision_id for the new revision_id work.
940
def safe_utf8(unicode_or_utf8_string):
941
    """Coerce unicode_or_utf8_string to a utf8 string.
942
943
    If it is a str, it is returned.
944
    If it is Unicode, it is encoded into a utf-8 string.
945
    """
946
    if isinstance(unicode_or_utf8_string, str):
947
        # TODO: jam 20070209 This is overkill, and probably has an impact on
948
        #       performance if we are dealing with lots of apis that want a
949
        #       utf-8 revision id
950
        try:
951
            # Make sure it is a valid utf-8 string
952
            unicode_or_utf8_string.decode('utf-8')
953
        except UnicodeDecodeError:
954
            raise errors.BzrBadParameterNotUnicode(unicode_or_utf8_string)
955
        return unicode_or_utf8_string
956
    return unicode_or_utf8_string.encode('utf-8')
957
958
2309.4.4 by John Arbash Meinel
Change what warnings are raised, and add tests that they are used.
959
_revision_id_warning = ('Unicode revision ids were deprecated in bzr 0.15.'
960
                        ' Revision id generators should be creating utf8'
961
                        ' revision ids.')
962
963
964
def safe_revision_id(unicode_or_utf8_string, warn=True):
2249.5.8 by John Arbash Meinel
Add osutils.safe_utf8 and safe_revision_id for the new revision_id work.
965
    """Revision ids should now be utf8, but at one point they were unicode.
966
2309.4.4 by John Arbash Meinel
Change what warnings are raised, and add tests that they are used.
967
    :param unicode_or_utf8_string: A possibly Unicode revision_id. (can also be
968
        utf8 or None).
969
    :param warn: Functions that are sanitizing user data can set warn=False
970
    :return: None or a utf8 revision id.
2249.5.8 by John Arbash Meinel
Add osutils.safe_utf8 and safe_revision_id for the new revision_id work.
971
    """
2309.4.3 by John Arbash Meinel
(broken) change safe_*_id to emit a warning.
972
    if (unicode_or_utf8_string is None
973
        or unicode_or_utf8_string.__class__ == str):
974
        return unicode_or_utf8_string
2309.4.4 by John Arbash Meinel
Change what warnings are raised, and add tests that they are used.
975
    if warn:
976
        symbol_versioning.warn(_revision_id_warning, DeprecationWarning,
977
                               stacklevel=2)
2309.4.3 by John Arbash Meinel
(broken) change safe_*_id to emit a warning.
978
    return cache_utf8.encode(unicode_or_utf8_string)
979
980
2309.4.4 by John Arbash Meinel
Change what warnings are raised, and add tests that they are used.
981
_file_id_warning = ('Unicode file ids were deprecated in bzr 0.15. File id'
982
                    ' generators should be creating utf8 file ids.')
983
984
985
def safe_file_id(unicode_or_utf8_string, warn=True):
2309.4.3 by John Arbash Meinel
(broken) change safe_*_id to emit a warning.
986
    """File ids should now be utf8, but at one point they were unicode.
987
988
    This is the same as safe_utf8, except it uses the cached encode functions
989
    to save a little bit of performance.
2309.4.4 by John Arbash Meinel
Change what warnings are raised, and add tests that they are used.
990
991
    :param unicode_or_utf8_string: A possibly Unicode file_id. (can also be
992
        utf8 or None).
993
    :param warn: Functions that are sanitizing user data can set warn=False
994
    :return: None or a utf8 file id.
2309.4.3 by John Arbash Meinel
(broken) change safe_*_id to emit a warning.
995
    """
996
    if (unicode_or_utf8_string is None
997
        or unicode_or_utf8_string.__class__ == str):
998
        return unicode_or_utf8_string
2309.4.4 by John Arbash Meinel
Change what warnings are raised, and add tests that they are used.
999
    if warn:
1000
        symbol_versioning.warn(_file_id_warning, DeprecationWarning,
1001
                               stacklevel=2)
2309.4.3 by John Arbash Meinel
(broken) change safe_*_id to emit a warning.
1002
    return cache_utf8.encode(unicode_or_utf8_string)
2294.1.4 by John Arbash Meinel
Add safe_file_id as a helper in osutils.
1003
1004
1185.85.75 by John Arbash Meinel
Adding bzrlib.osutils.unicode_filename to handle unicode normalization for file paths.
1005
_platform_normalizes_filenames = False
1006
if sys.platform == 'darwin':
1007
    _platform_normalizes_filenames = True
1008
1009
1010
def normalizes_filenames():
1011
    """Return True if this platform normalizes unicode filenames.
1012
1013
    Mac OSX does, Windows/Linux do not.
1014
    """
1015
    return _platform_normalizes_filenames
1016
1017
1830.3.2 by John Arbash Meinel
normalized_filename is a much better name
1018
def _accessible_normalized_filename(path):
1830.3.1 by John Arbash Meinel
Change the return value of unicode_filename, and make it testable on all platforms
1019
    """Get the unicode normalized path, and if you can access the file.
1020
1021
    On platforms where the system normalizes filenames (Mac OSX),
1022
    you can access a file by any path which will normalize correctly.
1023
    On platforms where the system does not normalize filenames 
1024
    (Windows, Linux), you have to access a file by its exact path.
1025
3201.1.1 by jameinel
Fix bug #185458, switch from NFKC to NFC and add tests for filenames that would be broken under NFKC
1026
    Internally, bzr only supports NFC normalization, since that is 
1830.3.1 by John Arbash Meinel
Change the return value of unicode_filename, and make it testable on all platforms
1027
    the standard for XML documents.
1028
1029
    So return the normalized path, and a flag indicating if the file
1030
    can be accessed by that path.
1031
    """
1032
3201.1.1 by jameinel
Fix bug #185458, switch from NFKC to NFC and add tests for filenames that would be broken under NFKC
1033
    return unicodedata.normalize('NFC', unicode(path)), True
1830.3.1 by John Arbash Meinel
Change the return value of unicode_filename, and make it testable on all platforms
1034
1035
1830.3.2 by John Arbash Meinel
normalized_filename is a much better name
1036
def _inaccessible_normalized_filename(path):
1037
    __doc__ = _accessible_normalized_filename.__doc__
1830.3.1 by John Arbash Meinel
Change the return value of unicode_filename, and make it testable on all platforms
1038
3201.1.1 by jameinel
Fix bug #185458, switch from NFKC to NFC and add tests for filenames that would be broken under NFKC
1039
    normalized = unicodedata.normalize('NFC', unicode(path))
1830.3.1 by John Arbash Meinel
Change the return value of unicode_filename, and make it testable on all platforms
1040
    return normalized, normalized == path
1041
1042
1185.85.75 by John Arbash Meinel
Adding bzrlib.osutils.unicode_filename to handle unicode normalization for file paths.
1043
if _platform_normalizes_filenames:
1830.3.2 by John Arbash Meinel
normalized_filename is a much better name
1044
    normalized_filename = _accessible_normalized_filename
1185.85.75 by John Arbash Meinel
Adding bzrlib.osutils.unicode_filename to handle unicode normalization for file paths.
1045
else:
1830.3.2 by John Arbash Meinel
normalized_filename is a much better name
1046
    normalized_filename = _inaccessible_normalized_filename
1185.85.75 by John Arbash Meinel
Adding bzrlib.osutils.unicode_filename to handle unicode normalization for file paths.
1047
1048
1185.33.60 by Martin Pool
Use full terminal width for verbose test output.
1049
def terminal_width():
1050
    """Return estimated terminal width."""
1704.2.3 by Martin Pool
(win32) Detect terminal width using GetConsoleScreenBufferInfo (Alexander)
1051
    if sys.platform == 'win32':
2245.4.6 by Alexander Belchenko
osutils.py: terminal_width() now use win32utils.get_console_size()
1052
        return win32utils.get_console_size()[0]
1704.2.2 by Martin Pool
Detect terminal width using ioctl
1053
    width = 0
1185.33.60 by Martin Pool
Use full terminal width for verbose test output.
1054
    try:
1704.2.2 by Martin Pool
Detect terminal width using ioctl
1055
        import struct, fcntl, termios
1056
        s = struct.pack('HHHH', 0, 0, 0, 0)
1057
        x = fcntl.ioctl(1, termios.TIOCGWINSZ, s)
1058
        width = struct.unpack('HHHH', x)[1]
1059
    except IOError:
1060
        pass
1061
    if width <= 0:
1062
        try:
1063
            width = int(os.environ['COLUMNS'])
1064
        except:
1065
            pass
1066
    if width <= 0:
1067
        width = 80
1068
1069
    return width
1534.7.25 by Aaron Bentley
Added set_executability
1070
1963.1.5 by John Arbash Meinel
Create an osutils helper function for modifying the environment
1071
1534.7.25 by Aaron Bentley
Added set_executability
1072
def supports_executable():
1534.7.160 by Aaron Bentley
Changed implementation of supports_executable
1073
    return sys.platform != "win32"
1551.2.53 by abentley
Strip trailing slashes in a platform-sensible way
1074
1075
1551.10.4 by Aaron Bentley
Update to skip on win32
1076
def supports_posix_readonly():
1077
    """Return True if 'readonly' has POSIX semantics, False otherwise.
1078
1079
    Notably, a win32 readonly file cannot be deleted, unlike POSIX where the
1080
    directory controls creation/deletion, etc.
1081
1082
    And under win32, readonly means that the directory itself cannot be
1083
    deleted.  The contents of a readonly directory can be changed, unlike POSIX
1084
    where files in readonly directories cannot be added, deleted or renamed.
1085
    """
1086
    return sys.platform != "win32"
1087
1088
1963.1.5 by John Arbash Meinel
Create an osutils helper function for modifying the environment
1089
def set_or_unset_env(env_variable, value):
1090
    """Modify the environment, setting or removing the env_variable.
1091
1092
    :param env_variable: The environment variable in question
1093
    :param value: The value to set the environment to. If None, then
1094
        the variable will be removed.
1095
    :return: The original value of the environment variable.
1096
    """
1097
    orig_val = os.environ.get(env_variable)
1098
    if value is None:
1099
        if orig_val is not None:
1100
            del os.environ[env_variable]
1101
    else:
1102
        if isinstance(value, unicode):
1103
            value = value.encode(bzrlib.user_encoding)
1104
        os.environ[env_variable] = value
1105
    return orig_val
1106
1107
1551.2.56 by Aaron Bentley
Better illegal pathname check for Windows
1108
_validWin32PathRE = re.compile(r'^([A-Za-z]:[/\\])?[^:<>*"?\|]*$')
1109
1110
1111
def check_legal_path(path):
1112
    """Check whether the supplied path is legal.  
1113
    This is only required on Windows, so we don't test on other platforms
1114
    right now.
1115
    """
1116
    if sys.platform != "win32":
1117
        return
1118
    if _validWin32PathRE.match(path) is None:
1996.3.25 by John Arbash Meinel
Make importing errors lazy for osutils
1119
        raise errors.IllegalPath(path)
1753.1.1 by Robert Collins
(rbc, jam, mbp)Add bzrlib.osutils.walkdirs, an optimised walk-and-stat routine.
1120
1121
1757.2.8 by Robert Collins
Teach walkdirs to walk a subdir of a tree.
1122
def walkdirs(top, prefix=""):
1753.1.1 by Robert Collins
(rbc, jam, mbp)Add bzrlib.osutils.walkdirs, an optimised walk-and-stat routine.
1123
    """Yield data about all the directories in a tree.
1124
    
1125
    This yields all the data about the contents of a directory at a time.
1126
    After each directory has been yielded, if the caller has mutated the list
1127
    to exclude some directories, they are then not descended into.
1128
    
1129
    The data yielded is of the form:
1897.1.2 by Robert Collins
cleanup osutils.walkdirs changes after review.
1130
    ((directory-relpath, directory-path-from-top),
2694.4.1 by Alexander Belchenko
trivial fix for docstring of osutils.walkdirs()
1131
    [(relpath, basename, kind, lstat, path-from-top), ...]),
1897.1.2 by Robert Collins
cleanup osutils.walkdirs changes after review.
1132
     - directory-relpath is the relative path of the directory being returned
1133
       with respect to top. prefix is prepended to this.
1134
     - directory-path-from-root is the path including top for this directory. 
1135
       It is suitable for use with os functions.
1897.1.1 by Robert Collins
Add some useful summary data to osutils.walkdirs output.
1136
     - relpath is the relative path within the subtree being walked.
1137
     - basename is the basename of the path
1897.1.2 by Robert Collins
cleanup osutils.walkdirs changes after review.
1138
     - kind is the kind of the file now. If unknown then the file is not
1897.1.1 by Robert Collins
Add some useful summary data to osutils.walkdirs output.
1139
       present within the tree - but it may be recorded as versioned. See
1140
       versioned_kind.
1141
     - lstat is the stat data *if* the file was statted.
1142
     - planned, not implemented: 
1143
       path_from_tree_root is the path from the root of the tree.
1753.1.1 by Robert Collins
(rbc, jam, mbp)Add bzrlib.osutils.walkdirs, an optimised walk-and-stat routine.
1144
1757.2.16 by Robert Collins
Review comments.
1145
    :param prefix: Prefix the relpaths that are yielded with 'prefix'. This 
1146
        allows one to walk a subtree but get paths that are relative to a tree
1147
        rooted higher up.
1753.1.1 by Robert Collins
(rbc, jam, mbp)Add bzrlib.osutils.walkdirs, an optimised walk-and-stat routine.
1148
    :return: an iterator over the dirs.
1149
    """
1897.1.1 by Robert Collins
Add some useful summary data to osutils.walkdirs output.
1150
    #TODO there is a bit of a smell where the results of the directory-
1151
    # summary in this, and the path from the root, may not agree 
1152
    # depending on top and prefix - i.e. ./foo and foo as a pair leads to
1153
    # potentially confusing output. We should make this more robust - but
1897.1.2 by Robert Collins
cleanup osutils.walkdirs changes after review.
1154
    # not at a speed cost. RBC 20060731
2255.7.33 by John Arbash Meinel
More inner loop tuning of walkdirs, can save as much as 5%
1155
    _lstat = os.lstat
1753.1.1 by Robert Collins
(rbc, jam, mbp)Add bzrlib.osutils.walkdirs, an optimised walk-and-stat routine.
1156
    _directory = _directory_kind
1996.3.14 by John Arbash Meinel
lazy_import osutils and sign_my_commits
1157
    _listdir = os.listdir
2255.7.33 by John Arbash Meinel
More inner loop tuning of walkdirs, can save as much as 5%
1158
    _kind_from_mode = _formats.get
2255.7.32 by John Arbash Meinel
Add tests that the walkdirs variants work on unicode paths.
1159
    pending = [(safe_unicode(prefix), "", _directory, None, safe_unicode(top))]
1753.1.1 by Robert Collins
(rbc, jam, mbp)Add bzrlib.osutils.walkdirs, an optimised walk-and-stat routine.
1160
    while pending:
1161
        # 0 - relpath, 1- basename, 2- kind, 3- stat, 4-toppath
2255.7.33 by John Arbash Meinel
More inner loop tuning of walkdirs, can save as much as 5%
1162
        relroot, _, _, _, top = pending.pop()
2255.7.32 by John Arbash Meinel
Add tests that the walkdirs variants work on unicode paths.
1163
        if relroot:
1164
            relprefix = relroot + u'/'
1753.1.1 by Robert Collins
(rbc, jam, mbp)Add bzrlib.osutils.walkdirs, an optimised walk-and-stat routine.
1165
        else:
2255.7.33 by John Arbash Meinel
More inner loop tuning of walkdirs, can save as much as 5%
1166
            relprefix = ''
2255.7.32 by John Arbash Meinel
Add tests that the walkdirs variants work on unicode paths.
1167
        top_slash = top + u'/'
2255.7.33 by John Arbash Meinel
More inner loop tuning of walkdirs, can save as much as 5%
1168
1169
        dirblock = []
1170
        append = dirblock.append
1753.1.1 by Robert Collins
(rbc, jam, mbp)Add bzrlib.osutils.walkdirs, an optimised walk-and-stat routine.
1171
        for name in sorted(_listdir(top)):
2255.7.32 by John Arbash Meinel
Add tests that the walkdirs variants work on unicode paths.
1172
            abspath = top_slash + name
2255.7.33 by John Arbash Meinel
More inner loop tuning of walkdirs, can save as much as 5%
1173
            statvalue = _lstat(abspath)
1174
            kind = _kind_from_mode(statvalue.st_mode & 0170000, 'unknown')
1175
            append((relprefix + name, name, kind, statvalue, abspath))
2255.7.32 by John Arbash Meinel
Add tests that the walkdirs variants work on unicode paths.
1176
        yield (relroot, top), dirblock
2255.7.33 by John Arbash Meinel
More inner loop tuning of walkdirs, can save as much as 5%
1177
1753.1.1 by Robert Collins
(rbc, jam, mbp)Add bzrlib.osutils.walkdirs, an optimised walk-and-stat routine.
1178
        # push the user specified dirs from dirblock
2255.7.32 by John Arbash Meinel
Add tests that the walkdirs variants work on unicode paths.
1179
        pending.extend(d for d in reversed(dirblock) if d[2] == _directory)
1773.3.1 by Robert Collins
Add path_prefix_key and compare_paths_prefix_order utility functions.
1180
1181
3557.2.3 by John Arbash Meinel
Change the logic for selecting a real _walkdirs_utf8 implementation,
1182
_real_walkdirs_utf8 = None
1183
2255.7.27 by John Arbash Meinel
Add a _walkdirs_utf8 which returns utf8 paths instead of Unicode. Approx 20% faster in walking utf8 filesystems
1184
def _walkdirs_utf8(top, prefix=""):
1185
    """Yield data about all the directories in a tree.
1186
1187
    This yields the same information as walkdirs() only each entry is yielded
1188
    in utf-8. On platforms which have a filesystem encoding of utf8 the paths
1189
    are returned as exact byte-strings.
2255.7.32 by John Arbash Meinel
Add tests that the walkdirs variants work on unicode paths.
1190
1191
    :return: yields a tuple of (dir_info, [file_info])
1192
        dir_info is (utf8_relpath, path-from-top)
1193
        file_info is (utf8_relpath, utf8_name, kind, lstat, path-from-top)
1194
        if top is an absolute path, path-from-top is also an absolute path.
1195
        path-from-top might be unicode or utf8, but it is the correct path to
1196
        pass to os functions to affect the file in question. (such as os.lstat)
1197
    """
3557.2.3 by John Arbash Meinel
Change the logic for selecting a real _walkdirs_utf8 implementation,
1198
    global _real_walkdirs_utf8
1199
    if _real_walkdirs_utf8 is None:
1200
        fs_encoding = _fs_enc.upper()
3557.2.6 by John Arbash Meinel
Switch from os.name to bzrlib.win32utils.winver.
1201
        if win32utils.winver == 'Windows NT':
3557.2.4 by John Arbash Meinel
Cleanup the tests a bit, and add a test that we downgrade if os.name isn't 'nt'
1202
            # Win98 doesn't have unicode apis like FindFirstFileW
1203
            # TODO: We possibly could support Win98 by falling back to the
1204
            #       original FindFirstFile, and using TCHAR instead of WCHAR,
1205
            #       but that gets a bit tricky, and requires custom compiling
1206
            #       for win98 anyway.
3557.2.3 by John Arbash Meinel
Change the logic for selecting a real _walkdirs_utf8 implementation,
1207
            try:
1208
                from bzrlib._walkdirs_win32 import _walkdirs_utf8_win32_find_file
1209
            except ImportError:
1210
                _real_walkdirs_utf8 = _walkdirs_unicode_to_utf8
1211
            else:
1212
                _real_walkdirs_utf8 = _walkdirs_utf8_win32_find_file
1213
        elif fs_encoding not in ('UTF-8', 'US-ASCII', 'ANSI_X3.4-1968'):
1214
            # ANSI_X3.4-1968 is a form of ASCII
1215
            _real_walkdirs_utf8 = _walkdirs_unicode_to_utf8
3504.4.5 by John Arbash Meinel
Add tests to ensure that you can skip subdirs, start exposing the function.
1216
        else:
3557.2.3 by John Arbash Meinel
Change the logic for selecting a real _walkdirs_utf8 implementation,
1217
            _real_walkdirs_utf8 = _walkdirs_fs_utf8
1218
    return _real_walkdirs_utf8(top, prefix=prefix)
2255.7.32 by John Arbash Meinel
Add tests that the walkdirs variants work on unicode paths.
1219
1220
1221
def _walkdirs_fs_utf8(top, prefix=""):
1222
    """See _walkdirs_utf8.
1223
1224
    This sub-function is called when we know the filesystem is already in utf8
1225
    encoding. So we don't need to transcode filenames.
2255.7.27 by John Arbash Meinel
Add a _walkdirs_utf8 which returns utf8 paths instead of Unicode. Approx 20% faster in walking utf8 filesystems
1226
    """
1227
    _lstat = os.lstat
1228
    _directory = _directory_kind
1229
    _listdir = os.listdir
2255.7.33 by John Arbash Meinel
More inner loop tuning of walkdirs, can save as much as 5%
1230
    _kind_from_mode = _formats.get
2255.7.27 by John Arbash Meinel
Add a _walkdirs_utf8 which returns utf8 paths instead of Unicode. Approx 20% faster in walking utf8 filesystems
1231
2255.7.33 by John Arbash Meinel
More inner loop tuning of walkdirs, can save as much as 5%
1232
    # 0 - relpath, 1- basename, 2- kind, 3- stat, 4-toppath
1233
    # But we don't actually uses 1-3 in pending, so set them to None
1234
    pending = [(safe_utf8(prefix), None, None, None, safe_utf8(top))]
2255.7.27 by John Arbash Meinel
Add a _walkdirs_utf8 which returns utf8 paths instead of Unicode. Approx 20% faster in walking utf8 filesystems
1235
    while pending:
2255.7.33 by John Arbash Meinel
More inner loop tuning of walkdirs, can save as much as 5%
1236
        relroot, _, _, _, top = pending.pop()
1237
        if relroot:
1238
            relprefix = relroot + '/'
2255.7.27 by John Arbash Meinel
Add a _walkdirs_utf8 which returns utf8 paths instead of Unicode. Approx 20% faster in walking utf8 filesystems
1239
        else:
2255.7.33 by John Arbash Meinel
More inner loop tuning of walkdirs, can save as much as 5%
1240
            relprefix = ''
2255.7.27 by John Arbash Meinel
Add a _walkdirs_utf8 which returns utf8 paths instead of Unicode. Approx 20% faster in walking utf8 filesystems
1241
        top_slash = top + '/'
2255.7.33 by John Arbash Meinel
More inner loop tuning of walkdirs, can save as much as 5%
1242
2255.7.27 by John Arbash Meinel
Add a _walkdirs_utf8 which returns utf8 paths instead of Unicode. Approx 20% faster in walking utf8 filesystems
1243
        dirblock = []
2255.7.33 by John Arbash Meinel
More inner loop tuning of walkdirs, can save as much as 5%
1244
        append = dirblock.append
2255.7.27 by John Arbash Meinel
Add a _walkdirs_utf8 which returns utf8 paths instead of Unicode. Approx 20% faster in walking utf8 filesystems
1245
        for name in sorted(_listdir(top)):
1246
            abspath = top_slash + name
1247
            statvalue = _lstat(abspath)
2255.7.33 by John Arbash Meinel
More inner loop tuning of walkdirs, can save as much as 5%
1248
            kind = _kind_from_mode(statvalue.st_mode & 0170000, 'unknown')
1249
            append((relprefix + name, name, kind, statvalue, abspath))
2255.7.32 by John Arbash Meinel
Add tests that the walkdirs variants work on unicode paths.
1250
        yield (relroot, top), dirblock
2255.7.33 by John Arbash Meinel
More inner loop tuning of walkdirs, can save as much as 5%
1251
2255.7.32 by John Arbash Meinel
Add tests that the walkdirs variants work on unicode paths.
1252
        # push the user specified dirs from dirblock
2255.7.33 by John Arbash Meinel
More inner loop tuning of walkdirs, can save as much as 5%
1253
        pending.extend(d for d in reversed(dirblock) if d[2] == _directory)
2255.7.32 by John Arbash Meinel
Add tests that the walkdirs variants work on unicode paths.
1254
1255
1256
def _walkdirs_unicode_to_utf8(top, prefix=""):
1257
    """See _walkdirs_utf8
1258
1259
    Because Win32 has a Unicode api, all of the 'path-from-top' entries will be
1260
    Unicode paths.
1261
    This is currently the fallback code path when the filesystem encoding is
1262
    not UTF-8. It may be better to implement an alternative so that we can
1263
    safely handle paths that are not properly decodable in the current
1264
    encoding.
1265
    """
1266
    _utf8_encode = codecs.getencoder('utf8')
1267
    _lstat = os.lstat
1268
    _directory = _directory_kind
1269
    _listdir = os.listdir
2255.7.33 by John Arbash Meinel
More inner loop tuning of walkdirs, can save as much as 5%
1270
    _kind_from_mode = _formats.get
2255.7.32 by John Arbash Meinel
Add tests that the walkdirs variants work on unicode paths.
1271
2255.7.33 by John Arbash Meinel
More inner loop tuning of walkdirs, can save as much as 5%
1272
    pending = [(safe_utf8(prefix), None, None, None, safe_unicode(top))]
2255.7.32 by John Arbash Meinel
Add tests that the walkdirs variants work on unicode paths.
1273
    while pending:
2255.7.33 by John Arbash Meinel
More inner loop tuning of walkdirs, can save as much as 5%
1274
        relroot, _, _, _, top = pending.pop()
1275
        if relroot:
1276
            relprefix = relroot + '/'
2255.7.32 by John Arbash Meinel
Add tests that the walkdirs variants work on unicode paths.
1277
        else:
2255.7.33 by John Arbash Meinel
More inner loop tuning of walkdirs, can save as much as 5%
1278
            relprefix = ''
2255.7.32 by John Arbash Meinel
Add tests that the walkdirs variants work on unicode paths.
1279
        top_slash = top + u'/'
2255.7.33 by John Arbash Meinel
More inner loop tuning of walkdirs, can save as much as 5%
1280
2255.7.32 by John Arbash Meinel
Add tests that the walkdirs variants work on unicode paths.
1281
        dirblock = []
2255.7.33 by John Arbash Meinel
More inner loop tuning of walkdirs, can save as much as 5%
1282
        append = dirblock.append
2255.7.32 by John Arbash Meinel
Add tests that the walkdirs variants work on unicode paths.
1283
        for name in sorted(_listdir(top)):
1284
            name_utf8 = _utf8_encode(name)[0]
1285
            abspath = top_slash + name
1286
            statvalue = _lstat(abspath)
2255.7.33 by John Arbash Meinel
More inner loop tuning of walkdirs, can save as much as 5%
1287
            kind = _kind_from_mode(statvalue.st_mode & 0170000, 'unknown')
1288
            append((relprefix + name_utf8, name_utf8, kind, statvalue, abspath))
2255.7.27 by John Arbash Meinel
Add a _walkdirs_utf8 which returns utf8 paths instead of Unicode. Approx 20% faster in walking utf8 filesystems
1289
        yield (relroot, top), dirblock
2255.7.33 by John Arbash Meinel
More inner loop tuning of walkdirs, can save as much as 5%
1290
2255.7.27 by John Arbash Meinel
Add a _walkdirs_utf8 which returns utf8 paths instead of Unicode. Approx 20% faster in walking utf8 filesystems
1291
        # push the user specified dirs from dirblock
2255.7.33 by John Arbash Meinel
More inner loop tuning of walkdirs, can save as much as 5%
1292
        pending.extend(d for d in reversed(dirblock) if d[2] == _directory)
2255.7.27 by John Arbash Meinel
Add a _walkdirs_utf8 which returns utf8 paths instead of Unicode. Approx 20% faster in walking utf8 filesystems
1293
1294
1907.3.2 by John Arbash Meinel
Updated the copy_tree function to allow overriding functionality.
1295
def copy_tree(from_path, to_path, handlers={}):
1907.3.1 by John Arbash Meinel
create a copy_tree wrapper around walkdirs()
1296
    """Copy all of the entries in from_path into to_path.
1297
1298
    :param from_path: The base directory to copy. 
1299
    :param to_path: The target directory. If it does not exist, it will
1300
        be created.
1907.3.2 by John Arbash Meinel
Updated the copy_tree function to allow overriding functionality.
1301
    :param handlers: A dictionary of functions, which takes a source and
1302
        destinations for files, directories, etc.
1303
        It is keyed on the file kind, such as 'directory', 'symlink', or 'file'
1304
        'file', 'directory', and 'symlink' should always exist.
1305
        If they are missing, they will be replaced with 'os.mkdir()',
1306
        'os.readlink() + os.symlink()', and 'shutil.copy2()', respectively.
1907.3.1 by John Arbash Meinel
create a copy_tree wrapper around walkdirs()
1307
    """
1308
    # Now, just copy the existing cached tree to the new location
1309
    # We use a cheap trick here.
1310
    # Absolute paths are prefixed with the first parameter
1311
    # relative paths are prefixed with the second.
1312
    # So we can get both the source and target returned
1313
    # without any extra work.
1314
1907.3.2 by John Arbash Meinel
Updated the copy_tree function to allow overriding functionality.
1315
    def copy_dir(source, dest):
1316
        os.mkdir(dest)
1317
1318
    def copy_link(source, dest):
1319
        """Copy the contents of a symlink"""
1320
        link_to = os.readlink(source)
1321
        os.symlink(link_to, dest)
1322
1323
    real_handlers = {'file':shutil.copy2,
1324
                     'symlink':copy_link,
1325
                     'directory':copy_dir,
1326
                    }
1327
    real_handlers.update(handlers)
1328
1907.3.1 by John Arbash Meinel
create a copy_tree wrapper around walkdirs()
1329
    if not os.path.exists(to_path):
1907.3.2 by John Arbash Meinel
Updated the copy_tree function to allow overriding functionality.
1330
        real_handlers['directory'](from_path, to_path)
1907.3.1 by John Arbash Meinel
create a copy_tree wrapper around walkdirs()
1331
1332
    for dir_info, entries in walkdirs(from_path, prefix=to_path):
1333
        for relpath, name, kind, st, abspath in entries:
1907.3.2 by John Arbash Meinel
Updated the copy_tree function to allow overriding functionality.
1334
            real_handlers[kind](abspath, relpath)
1907.3.1 by John Arbash Meinel
create a copy_tree wrapper around walkdirs()
1335
1336
1773.3.1 by Robert Collins
Add path_prefix_key and compare_paths_prefix_order utility functions.
1337
def path_prefix_key(path):
1338
    """Generate a prefix-order path key for path.
1339
1340
    This can be used to sort paths in the same way that walkdirs does.
1341
    """
1773.3.2 by Robert Collins
New corner case from John Meinel, showing up the need to check the directory lexographically outside of a single tree's root. Fixed.
1342
    return (dirname(path) , path)
1773.3.1 by Robert Collins
Add path_prefix_key and compare_paths_prefix_order utility functions.
1343
1344
1345
def compare_paths_prefix_order(path_a, path_b):
1346
    """Compare path_a and path_b to generate the same order walkdirs uses."""
1347
    key_a = path_prefix_key(path_a)
1348
    key_b = path_prefix_key(path_b)
1349
    return cmp(key_a, key_b)
1955.2.2 by John Arbash Meinel
Change the name of the test classes (test_lang => test_locale), move the function into osutils.py
1350
1351
1352
_cached_user_encoding = None
1353
1354
2192.1.3 by Alexander Belchenko
Tests for osutils.get_user_encoding
1355
def get_user_encoding(use_cache=True):
1955.2.2 by John Arbash Meinel
Change the name of the test classes (test_lang => test_locale), move the function into osutils.py
1356
    """Find out what the preferred user encoding is.
1357
1358
    This is generally the encoding that is used for command line parameters
1359
    and file contents. This may be different from the terminal encoding
1360
    or the filesystem encoding.
1361
2192.1.3 by Alexander Belchenko
Tests for osutils.get_user_encoding
1362
    :param  use_cache:  Enable cache for detected encoding.
1363
                        (This parameter is turned on by default,
1364
                        and required only for selftesting)
1365
1955.2.2 by John Arbash Meinel
Change the name of the test classes (test_lang => test_locale), move the function into osutils.py
1366
    :return: A string defining the preferred user encoding
1367
    """
1368
    global _cached_user_encoding
2192.1.3 by Alexander Belchenko
Tests for osutils.get_user_encoding
1369
    if _cached_user_encoding is not None and use_cache:
1955.2.2 by John Arbash Meinel
Change the name of the test classes (test_lang => test_locale), move the function into osutils.py
1370
        return _cached_user_encoding
1371
1372
    if sys.platform == 'darwin':
1373
        # work around egregious python 2.4 bug
1374
        sys.platform = 'posix'
1375
        try:
1376
            import locale
1377
        finally:
1378
            sys.platform = 'darwin'
1379
    else:
1380
        import locale
1381
1382
    try:
2192.1.3 by Alexander Belchenko
Tests for osutils.get_user_encoding
1383
        user_encoding = locale.getpreferredencoding()
1955.2.2 by John Arbash Meinel
Change the name of the test classes (test_lang => test_locale), move the function into osutils.py
1384
    except locale.Error, e:
1955.2.3 by John Arbash Meinel
Change error message text
1385
        sys.stderr.write('bzr: warning: %s\n'
2001.2.1 by Jelmer Vernooij
Fix typo in encoding warning.
1386
                         '  Could not determine what text encoding to use.\n'
1955.2.3 by John Arbash Meinel
Change error message text
1387
                         '  This error usually means your Python interpreter\n'
1388
                         '  doesn\'t support the locale set by $LANG (%s)\n'
1389
                         "  Continuing with ascii encoding.\n"
1955.2.2 by John Arbash Meinel
Change the name of the test classes (test_lang => test_locale), move the function into osutils.py
1390
                         % (e, os.environ.get('LANG')))
2192.1.7 by Alexander Belchenko
get_user_encoding: if locale.Error raised we need to set user_encoding to 'ascii' as warning says
1391
        user_encoding = 'ascii'
1955.2.2 by John Arbash Meinel
Change the name of the test classes (test_lang => test_locale), move the function into osutils.py
1392
2127.4.1 by Alexander Belchenko
(jam, bialix) Workaround for cp0 console encoding on Windows
1393
    # Windows returns 'cp0' to indicate there is no code page. So we'll just
1394
    # treat that as ASCII, and not support printing unicode characters to the
1395
    # console.
3405.3.1 by Neil Martinsen-Burrell
accept for an encoding to mean ascii
1396
    #
1397
    # For python scripts run under vim, we get '', so also treat that as ASCII
1398
    if user_encoding in (None, 'cp0', ''):
2192.1.3 by Alexander Belchenko
Tests for osutils.get_user_encoding
1399
        user_encoding = 'ascii'
2192.1.1 by Alexander Belchenko
Before actually using encoding need to check that Python has corresponding codec
1400
    else:
1401
        # check encoding
1402
        try:
2192.1.3 by Alexander Belchenko
Tests for osutils.get_user_encoding
1403
            codecs.lookup(user_encoding)
2192.1.1 by Alexander Belchenko
Before actually using encoding need to check that Python has corresponding codec
1404
        except LookupError:
1405
            sys.stderr.write('bzr: warning:'
1406
                             ' unknown encoding %s.'
1407
                             ' Continuing with ascii encoding.\n'
2192.1.3 by Alexander Belchenko
Tests for osutils.get_user_encoding
1408
                             % user_encoding
2192.1.1 by Alexander Belchenko
Before actually using encoding need to check that Python has corresponding codec
1409
                            )
2192.1.3 by Alexander Belchenko
Tests for osutils.get_user_encoding
1410
            user_encoding = 'ascii'
1411
1412
    if use_cache:
1413
        _cached_user_encoding = user_encoding
1414
1415
    return user_encoding
2091.1.1 by Martin Pool
Avoid MSG_WAITALL as it doesn't work on Windows
1416
1417
1418
def recv_all(socket, bytes):
1419
    """Receive an exact number of bytes.
1420
1421
    Regular Socket.recv() may return less than the requested number of bytes,
1422
    dependning on what's in the OS buffer.  MSG_WAITALL is not available
1423
    on all platforms, but this should work everywhere.  This will return
1424
    less than the requested amount if the remote end closes.
1425
1426
    This isn't optimized and is intended mostly for use in testing.
1427
    """
1428
    b = ''
1429
    while len(b) < bytes:
1430
        new = socket.recv(bytes - len(b))
1431
        if new == '':
1432
            break # eof
1433
        b += new
1434
    return b
1435
3118.2.1 by Andrew Bennetts
(andrew) Fix #115781 by passing no more than 64k at a time to socket.sendall.
1436
1437
def send_all(socket, bytes):
1438
    """Send all bytes on a socket.
1439
1440
    Regular socket.sendall() can give socket error 10053 on Windows.  This
1441
    implementation sends no more than 64k at a time, which avoids this problem.
1442
    """
1443
    chunk_size = 2**16
1444
    for pos in xrange(0, len(bytes), chunk_size):
1445
        socket.sendall(bytes[pos:pos+chunk_size])
1446
1447
2091.3.7 by Aaron Bentley
Rename real_parent to dereferenced_path
1448
def dereference_path(path):
1449
    """Determine the real path to a file.
1450
1451
    All parent elements are dereferenced.  But the file itself is not
1452
    dereferenced.
1453
    :param path: The original path.  May be absolute or relative.
1454
    :return: the real path *to* the file
1455
    """
2091.3.5 by Aaron Bentley
Move realpath functionality into osutils
1456
    parent, base = os.path.split(path)
1457
    # The pathjoin for '.' is a workaround for Python bug #1213894.
1458
    # (initial path components aren't dereferenced)
1459
    return pathjoin(realpath(pathjoin('.', parent)), base)
2681.3.4 by Lukáš Lalinsky
- Rename 'windows' to 'mapi'
1460
1461
1462
def supports_mapi():
1463
    """Return True if we can use MAPI to launch a mail client."""
1464
    return sys.platform == "win32"
3089.3.8 by Ian Clatworthy
move resource loading into a reusable function
1465
1466
1467
def resource_string(package, resource_name):
1468
    """Load a resource from a package and return it as a string.
1469
1470
    Note: Only packages that start with bzrlib are currently supported.
1471
1472
    This is designed to be a lightweight implementation of resource
1473
    loading in a way which is API compatible with the same API from
1474
    pkg_resources. See
1475
    http://peak.telecommunity.com/DevCenter/PkgResources#basic-resource-access.
1476
    If and when pkg_resources becomes a standard library, this routine
1477
    can delegate to it.
1478
    """
1479
    # Check package name is within bzrlib
1480
    if package == "bzrlib":
1481
        resource_relpath = resource_name
1482
    elif package.startswith("bzrlib."):
1483
        package = package[len("bzrlib."):].replace('.', os.sep)
1484
        resource_relpath = pathjoin(package, resource_name)
1485
    else:
1486
        raise errors.BzrError('resource package %s not in bzrlib' % package)
1487
1488
    # Map the resource to a file and read its contents
1489
    base = dirname(bzrlib.__file__)
1490
    if getattr(sys, 'frozen', None):    # bzr.exe
1491
        base = abspath(pathjoin(base, '..', '..'))
1492
    filename = pathjoin(base, resource_relpath)
1493
    return open(filename, 'rU').read()