1185.1.29
by Robert Collins
merge merge tweaks from aaron, which includes latest .dev |
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# Copyright (C) 2005 Canonical Ltd
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# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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# (at your option) any later version.
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# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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# GNU General Public License for more details.
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# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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# Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
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# Author: Martin Pool <mbp@canonical.com>
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# Somewhat surprisingly, it turns out that this is much slower than
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# simply storing the ints in a set() type. Python's performance model
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# is very different to that of C.
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class IntSet(Exception): |
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"""Faster set-like class storing only whole numbers.
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Despite the name this stores long integers happily, but negative
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values are not allowed.
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>>> a = IntSet([0, 2, 5])
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>>> bool(a)
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True
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>>> 2 in a
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True
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>>> 4 in a
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False
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>>> a.add(4)
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>>> 4 in a
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True
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>>> b = IntSet()
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>>> not b
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True
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>>> b.add(10)
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>>> 10 in a
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False
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>>> a.update(b)
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>>> 10 in a
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True
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>>> a.update(range(5))
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>>> 3 in a
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True
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Being a set, duplicates are ignored:
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>>> a = IntSet()
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>>> a.add(10)
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>>> a.add(10)
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>>> 10 in a
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True
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>>> list(a)
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[10]
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"""
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__slots__ = ['_val'] |
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def __init__(self, values=None, bitmask=0L): |
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"""Create a new intset.
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values
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If specified, an initial collection of values.
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"""
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self._val = bitmask |
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if values != None: |
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self.update(values) |
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def __nonzero__(self): |
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"""IntSets are false if empty, otherwise True.
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>>> bool(IntSet())
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False
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>>> bool(IntSet([0]))
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True
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"""
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return bool(self._val) |
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def __len__(self): |
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"""Number of elements in set.
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>>> len(IntSet(xrange(20000)))
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20000
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"""
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v = self._val |
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c = 0 |
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while v: |
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if v & 1: |
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c += 1 |
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v = v >> 1 |
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return c |
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def __and__(self, other): |
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"""Set intersection.
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>>> a = IntSet(range(10))
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>>> len(a)
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10
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>>> b = a & a
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>>> b == a
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True
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>>> a = a & IntSet([5, 7, 11, 13])
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>>> list(a)
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[5, 7]
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"""
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if not isinstance(other, IntSet): |
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raise NotImplementedError(type(other)) |
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return IntSet(bitmask=(self._val & other._val)) |
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def __or__(self, other): |
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"""Set union.
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>>> a = IntSet(range(10)) | IntSet([5, 15, 25])
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>>> len(a)
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12
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"""
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if not isinstance(other, IntSet): |
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raise NotImplementedError(type(other)) |
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return IntSet(bitmask=(self._val | other._val)) |
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def __eq__(self, other): |
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"""Comparison.
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>>> IntSet(range(3)) == IntSet([2, 0, 1])
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True
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"""
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if isinstance(other, IntSet): |
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return self._val == other._val |
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else: |
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return False |
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def __ne__(self, other): |
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return not self.__eq__(other) |
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def __contains__(self, i): |
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assert i >= 0 |
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return self._val & (1L << i) |
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def __iter__(self): |
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"""Return contents of set.
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>>> list(IntSet())
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[]
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>>> list(IntSet([0, 1, 5, 7]))
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[0, 1, 5, 7]
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"""
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v = self._val |
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o = 0 |
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# XXX: This is a bit slow
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while v: |
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if v & 1: |
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yield o |
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v = v >> 1 |
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o = o + 1 |
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def update(self, to_add): |
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"""Add all the values from the sequence or intset to_add"""
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if isinstance(to_add, IntSet): |
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self._val |= to_add._val |
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else: |
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for i in to_add: |
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assert i >= 0 |
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self._val |= (1L << i) |
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def add(self, to_add): |
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assert 0 <= to_add |
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self._val |= (1L << to_add) |
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def remove(self, to_remove): |
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"""Remove one value from the set.
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Raises KeyError if the value is not present.
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>>> a = IntSet([10])
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>>> a.remove(9)
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Traceback (most recent call last):
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File "/usr/lib/python2.4/doctest.py", line 1243, in __run
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compileflags, 1) in test.globs
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File "<doctest __main__.IntSet.remove[1]>", line 1, in ?
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a.remove(9)
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KeyError: 9
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>>> a.remove(10)
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>>> not a
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True
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"""
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assert 0 <= to_remove |
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m = 1L << to_remove |
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if not self._val & m: |
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raise KeyError(to_remove) |
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self._val ^= m |