~bzr-pqm/bzr/bzr.dev

# Copyright (C) 2004, 2005 by Canonical Ltd

# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify

# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by

# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or

# (at your option) any later version.

# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,

# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of

# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the

# GNU General Public License for more details.

# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License

# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software

# Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA

# TODO: probably should say which arguments are candidates for glob

# expansion on windows and do that at the command level.

# TODO: Help messages for options.

# TODO: Define arguments by objects, rather than just using names.

# Those objects can specify the expected type of the argument, which

# would help with validation and shell completion.

# TODO: "--profile=cum", to change sort order.  Is there any value in leaving

# the profile output behind so it can be interactively examined?

import sys

import os

from warnings import warn

from inspect import getdoc

import bzrlib

import bzrlib.trace

from bzrlib.trace import mutter, note, log_error, warning

from bzrlib.errors import BzrError, BzrCheckError, BzrCommandError, NotBranchError

from bzrlib.revisionspec import RevisionSpec

from bzrlib import BZRDIR

plugin_cmds = {}

def register_command(cmd):

    "Utility function to help register a command"

    global plugin_cmds

    k = cmd.__name__

    if k.startswith("cmd_"):

        k_unsquished = _unsquish_command_name(k)

    else:

        k_unsquished = k

    if not plugin_cmds.has_key(k_unsquished):

        plugin_cmds[k_unsquished] = cmd

        mutter('registered plugin command %s', k_unsquished)      

    else:

        log_error('Two plugins defined the same command: %r' % k)

        log_error('Not loading the one in %r' % sys.modules[cmd.__module__])

def _squish_command_name(cmd):

    return 'cmd_' + cmd.replace('-', '_')

def _unsquish_command_name(cmd):

    assert cmd.startswith("cmd_")

    return cmd[4:].replace('_','-')

def _parse_revision_str(revstr):

    """This handles a revision string -> revno.

    This always returns a list.  The list will have one element for

    each revision specifier supplied.

    >>> _parse_revision_str('234')

    [<RevisionSpec_int 234>]

    >>> _parse_revision_str('234..567')

    [<RevisionSpec_int 234>, <RevisionSpec_int 567>]

    >>> _parse_revision_str('..')

    [<RevisionSpec None>, <RevisionSpec None>]

    >>> _parse_revision_str('..234')

    [<RevisionSpec None>, <RevisionSpec_int 234>]

    >>> _parse_revision_str('234..')

    [<RevisionSpec_int 234>, <RevisionSpec None>]

    >>> _parse_revision_str('234..456..789') # Maybe this should be an error

    [<RevisionSpec_int 234>, <RevisionSpec_int 456>, <RevisionSpec_int 789>]

    >>> _parse_revision_str('234....789') #Error ?

    [<RevisionSpec_int 234>, <RevisionSpec None>, <RevisionSpec_int 789>]

    >>> _parse_revision_str('revid:test@other.com-234234')

    [<RevisionSpec_revid revid:test@other.com-234234>]

    >>> _parse_revision_str('revid:test@other.com-234234..revid:test@other.com-234235')

    [<RevisionSpec_revid revid:test@other.com-234234>, <RevisionSpec_revid revid:test@other.com-234235>]

    >>> _parse_revision_str('revid:test@other.com-234234..23')

    [<RevisionSpec_revid revid:test@other.com-234234>, <RevisionSpec_int 23>]

    >>> _parse_revision_str('date:2005-04-12')

    [<RevisionSpec_date date:2005-04-12>]

    >>> _parse_revision_str('date:2005-04-12 12:24:33')

    [<RevisionSpec_date date:2005-04-12 12:24:33>]

    >>> _parse_revision_str('date:2005-04-12T12:24:33')

    [<RevisionSpec_date date:2005-04-12T12:24:33>]

    >>> _parse_revision_str('date:2005-04-12,12:24:33')

    [<RevisionSpec_date date:2005-04-12,12:24:33>]

    >>> _parse_revision_str('-5..23')

    [<RevisionSpec_int -5>, <RevisionSpec_int 23>]

    >>> _parse_revision_str('-5')

    [<RevisionSpec_int -5>]

    >>> _parse_revision_str('123a')

    Traceback (most recent call last):

      ...

    BzrError: No namespace registered for string: '123a'

    >>> _parse_revision_str('abc')

    Traceback (most recent call last):

      ...

    BzrError: No namespace registered for string: 'abc'

    >>> _parse_revision_str('branch:../branch2')

    [<RevisionSpec_branch branch:../branch2>]

    """

    import re

    old_format_re = re.compile('\d*:\d*')

    m = old_format_re.match(revstr)

    revs = []

    if m:

        warning('Colon separator for revision numbers is deprecated.'

                ' Use .. instead')

        for rev in revstr.split(':'):

            if rev:

                revs.append(RevisionSpec(int(rev)))

            else:

                revs.append(RevisionSpec(None))

    else:

        next_prefix = None

        for x in revstr.split('..'):

            if not x:

                revs.append(RevisionSpec(None))

            elif x[-1] == ':':

                # looks like a namespace:.. has happened

                next_prefix = x + '..'

            else:

                if next_prefix is not None:

                    x = next_prefix + x

                revs.append(RevisionSpec(x))

                next_prefix = None

        if next_prefix is not None:

            revs.append(RevisionSpec(next_prefix))

    return revs

def _builtin_commands():

    import bzrlib.builtins

    r = {}

    builtins = bzrlib.builtins.__dict__

    for name in builtins:

        if name.startswith("cmd_"):

            real_name = _unsquish_command_name(name)        

            r[real_name] = builtins[name]

    return r

def builtin_command_names():

    """Return list of builtin command names."""

    return _builtin_commands().keys()

def plugin_command_names():

    return plugin_cmds.keys()

def _get_cmd_dict(plugins_override=True):

    """Return name->class mapping for all commands."""

    d = _builtin_commands()

    if plugins_override:

        d.update(plugin_cmds)

    return d

def get_all_cmds(plugins_override=True):

    """Return canonical name and class for all registered commands."""

    for k, v in _get_cmd_dict(plugins_override=plugins_override).iteritems():

        yield k,v

def get_cmd_object(cmd_name, plugins_override=True):

    """Return the canonical name and command class for a command.

    plugins_override

        If true, plugin commands can override builtins.

    """

    from bzrlib.externalcommand import ExternalCommand

    cmd_name = str(cmd_name)            # not unicode

    # first look up this command under the specified name

    cmds = _get_cmd_dict(plugins_override=plugins_override)

    try:

        return cmds[cmd_name]()

    except KeyError:

        pass

    # look for any command which claims this as an alias

    for real_cmd_name, cmd_class in cmds.iteritems():

        if cmd_name in cmd_class.aliases:

            return cmd_class()

    cmd_obj = ExternalCommand.find_command(cmd_name)

    if cmd_obj:

        return cmd_obj

    raise BzrCommandError("unknown command %r" % cmd_name)

class Command(object):

    """Base class for commands.

    Commands are the heart of the command-line bzr interface.

    The command object mostly handles the mapping of command-line

    parameters into one or more bzrlib operations, and of the results

    into textual output.

    Commands normally don't have any state.  All their arguments are

    passed in to the run method.  (Subclasses may take a different

    policy if the behaviour of the instance needs to depend on e.g. a

    shell plugin and not just its Python class.)

    The docstring for an actual command should give a single-line

    summary, then a complete description of the command.  A grammar

    description will be inserted.

    aliases

        Other accepted names for this command.

    takes_args

        List of argument forms, marked with whether they are optional,

        repeated, etc.

    takes_options

        List of options that may be given for this command.

    hidden

        If true, this command isn't advertised.  This is typically

        for commands intended for expert users.

    """

    aliases = []

    takes_args = []

    takes_options = []

    hidden = False

    def __init__(self):

        """Construct an instance of this command."""

        if self.__doc__ == Command.__doc__:

            warn("No help message set for %r" % self)

    def run_argv(self, argv):

        """Parse command line and run."""

        args, opts = parse_args(argv)

        if 'help' in opts:  # e.g. bzr add --help

            from bzrlib.help import help_on_command

            help_on_command(self.name())

            return 0

        # check options are reasonable

        allowed = self.takes_options

        for oname in opts:

            if oname not in allowed:

                raise BzrCommandError("option '--%s' is not allowed for command %r"

                                      % (oname, self.name()))

        # mix arguments and options into one dictionary

        cmdargs = _match_argform(self.name(), self.takes_args, args)

        cmdopts = {}

        for k, v in opts.items():

            cmdopts[k.replace('-', '_')] = v

        all_cmd_args = cmdargs.copy()

        all_cmd_args.update(cmdopts)

        return self.run(**all_cmd_args)

    def run(self):

        """Actually run the command.

        This is invoked with the options and arguments bound to

        keyword parameters.

        Return 0 or None if the command was successful, or a non-zero

        shell error code if not.  It's OK for this method to allow

        an exception to raise up.

        """

        raise NotImplementedError()

    def help(self):

        """Return help message for this class."""

        if self.__doc__ is Command.__doc__:

            return None

        return getdoc(self)

    def name(self):

        return _unsquish_command_name(self.__class__.__name__)

def parse_spec(spec):

    """

    >>> parse_spec(None)

    [None, None]

    >>> parse_spec("./")

    ['./', None]

    >>> parse_spec("../@")

    ['..', -1]

    >>> parse_spec("../f/@35")

    ['../f', 35]

    >>> parse_spec('./@revid:john@arbash-meinel.com-20050711044610-3ca0327c6a222f67')

    ['.', 'revid:john@arbash-meinel.com-20050711044610-3ca0327c6a222f67']

    """

    if spec is None:

        return [None, None]

    if '/@' in spec:

        parsed = spec.split('/@')

        assert len(parsed) == 2

        if parsed[1] == "":

            parsed[1] = -1

        else:

            try:

                parsed[1] = int(parsed[1])

            except ValueError:

                pass # We can allow stuff like ./@revid:blahblahblah

            else:

                assert parsed[1] >=0

    else:

        parsed = [spec, None]

    return parsed

# list of all available options; the rhs can be either None for an

# option that takes no argument, or a constructor function that checks

# the type.

OPTIONS = {

    'all':                    None,

    'basis':                  str,

    'diff-options':           str,

    'help':                   None,

    'file':                   unicode,

    'force':                  None,

    'format':                 unicode,

    'forward':                None,

    'quiet':                  None,

    'message':                unicode,

    'no-recurse':             None,

    'profile':                None,

    'revision':               _parse_revision_str,

    'short':                  None,

    'show-ids':               None,

    'timezone':               str,

    'verbose':                None,

    'version':                None,

    'email':                  None,

    'unchanged':              None,

    'update':                 None,

    'long':                   None,

    'root':                   str,

    'no-backup':              None,

    'pattern':                str,

    'remember':               None,

    }

SHORT_OPTIONS = {

    'F':                      'file', 

    'h':                      'help',

    'm':                      'message',

    'r':                      'revision',

    'v':                      'verbose',

    'l':                      'long',

    'q':                      'quiet',

}

def parse_args(argv):

    """Parse command line.

    Arguments and options are parsed at this level before being passed

    down to specific command handlers.  This routine knows, from a

    lookup table, something about the available options, what optargs

    they take, and which commands will accept them.

    >>> parse_args('--help'.split())

    ([], {'help': True})

    >>> parse_args('help -- --invalidcmd'.split())

    (['help', '--invalidcmd'], {})

    >>> parse_args('--version'.split())

    ([], {'version': True})

    >>> parse_args('status --all'.split())

    (['status'], {'all': True})

    >>> parse_args('commit --message=biter'.split())

    (['commit'], {'message': u'biter'})

    >>> parse_args('log -r 500'.split())

    (['log'], {'revision': [<RevisionSpec_int 500>]})

    >>> parse_args('log -r500..600'.split())

    (['log'], {'revision': [<RevisionSpec_int 500>, <RevisionSpec_int 600>]})

    >>> parse_args('log -vr500..600'.split())

    (['log'], {'verbose': True, 'revision': [<RevisionSpec_int 500>, <RevisionSpec_int 600>]})

    >>> parse_args('log -rrevno:500..600'.split()) #the r takes an argument

    (['log'], {'revision': [<RevisionSpec_revno revno:500>, <RevisionSpec_int 600>]})

    """

    args = []

    opts = {}

    argsover = False

    while argv:

        a = argv.pop(0)

        if not argsover and a[0] == '-':

            # option names must not be unicode

            a = str(a)

            optarg = None

            if a[1] == '-':

                if a == '--':

                    # We've received a standalone -- No more flags

                    argsover = True

                    continue

                mutter("  got option %r" % a)

                if '=' in a:

                    optname, optarg = a[2:].split('=', 1)

                else:

                    optname = a[2:]

                if optname not in OPTIONS:

                    raise BzrError('unknown long option %r' % a)

            else:

                shortopt = a[1:]

                if shortopt in SHORT_OPTIONS:

                    # Multi-character options must have a space to delimit

                    # their value

                    optname = SHORT_OPTIONS[shortopt]

                else:

                    # Single character short options, can be chained,

                    # and have their value appended to their name

                    shortopt = a[1:2]

                    if shortopt not in SHORT_OPTIONS:

                        # We didn't find the multi-character name, and we

                        # didn't find the single char name

                        raise BzrError('unknown short option %r' % a)

                    optname = SHORT_OPTIONS[shortopt]

                    if a[2:]:

                        # There are extra things on this option

                        # see if it is the value, or if it is another

                        # short option

                        optargfn = OPTIONS[optname]

                        if optargfn is None:

                            # This option does not take an argument, so the

                            # next entry is another short option, pack it back

                            # into the list

                            argv.insert(0, '-' + a[2:])

                        else:

                            # This option takes an argument, so pack it

                            # into the array

                            optarg = a[2:]

            if optname in opts:

                # XXX: Do we ever want to support this, e.g. for -r?

                raise BzrError('repeated option %r' % a)

            optargfn = OPTIONS[optname]

            if optargfn:

                if optarg == None:

                    if not argv:

                        raise BzrError('option %r needs an argument' % a)

                    else:

                        optarg = argv.pop(0)

                opts[optname] = optargfn(optarg)

            else:

                if optarg != None:

                    raise BzrError('option %r takes no argument' % optname)

                opts[optname] = True

        else:

            args.append(a)

    return args, opts

def _match_argform(cmd, takes_args, args):

    argdict = {}

    # step through args and takes_args, allowing appropriate 0-many matches

    for ap in takes_args:

        argname = ap[:-1]

        if ap[-1] == '?':

            if args:

                argdict[argname] = args.pop(0)

        elif ap[-1] == '*': # all remaining arguments

            if args:

                argdict[argname + '_list'] = args[:]

                args = []

            else:

                argdict[argname + '_list'] = None

        elif ap[-1] == '+':

            if not args:

                raise BzrCommandError("command %r needs one or more %s"

                        % (cmd, argname.upper()))

            else:

                argdict[argname + '_list'] = args[:]

                args = []

        elif ap[-1] == '$': # all but one

            if len(args) < 2:

                raise BzrCommandError("command %r needs one or more %s"

                        % (cmd, argname.upper()))

            argdict[argname + '_list'] = args[:-1]

            args[:-1] = []                

        else:

            # just a plain arg

            argname = ap

            if not args:

                raise BzrCommandError("command %r requires argument %s"

                        % (cmd, argname.upper()))

            else:

                argdict[argname] = args.pop(0)

    if args:

        raise BzrCommandError("extra argument to command %s: %s"

                              % (cmd, args[0]))

    return argdict

def apply_profiled(the_callable, *args, **kwargs):

    import hotshot

    import tempfile

    import hotshot.stats

    pffileno, pfname = tempfile.mkstemp()

    try:

        prof = hotshot.Profile(pfname)

        try:

            ret = prof.runcall(the_callable, *args, **kwargs) or 0

        finally:

            prof.close()

        stats = hotshot.stats.load(pfname)

        stats.strip_dirs()

        stats.sort_stats('cum')   # 'time'

        ## XXX: Might like to write to stderr or the trace file instead but

        ## print_stats seems hardcoded to stdout

        stats.print_stats(20)

        return ret

    finally:

        os.close(pffileno)

        os.remove(pfname)

def run_bzr(argv):

    """Execute a command.

    This is similar to main(), but without all the trappings for

    logging and error handling.  

    argv

       The command-line arguments, without the program name from argv[0]

    Returns a command status or raises an exception.

    Special master options: these must come before the command because

    they control how the command is interpreted.

    --no-plugins

        Do not load plugin modules at all

    --builtin

        Only use builtin commands.  (Plugins are still allowed to change

        other behaviour.)

    --profile

        Run under the Python profiler.

    """

    # Load all of the transport methods

    import bzrlib.transport.local, bzrlib.transport.http

    argv = [a.decode(bzrlib.user_encoding) for a in argv]

    opt_profile = opt_no_plugins = opt_builtin = False

    # --no-plugins is handled specially at a very early stage. We need

    # to load plugins before doing other command parsing so that they

    # can override commands, but this needs to happen first.

    for a in argv:

        if a == '--profile':

            opt_profile = True

        elif a == '--no-plugins':

            opt_no_plugins = True

        elif a == '--builtin':

            opt_builtin = True

        else:

            break

        argv.remove(a)

    if (not argv) or (argv[0] == '--help'):

        from bzrlib.help import help

        if len(argv) > 1:

            help(argv[1])

        else:

            help()

        return 0

    if argv[0] == '--version':

        from bzrlib.builtins import show_version

        show_version()

        return 0

    if not opt_no_plugins:

        from bzrlib.plugin import load_plugins

        load_plugins()

    cmd = str(argv.pop(0))

    cmd_obj = get_cmd_object(cmd, plugins_override=not opt_builtin)

    if opt_profile:

        ret = apply_profiled(cmd_obj.run_argv, argv)

    else:

        ret = cmd_obj.run_argv(argv)

    return ret or 0

def main(argv):

    import bzrlib.ui

    bzrlib.trace.log_startup(argv)

    bzrlib.ui.ui_factory = bzrlib.ui.TextUIFactory()

    return run_bzr_catch_errors(argv[1:])

def run_bzr_catch_errors(argv):

    try:

        try:

            return run_bzr(argv)

        finally:

            # do this here inside the exception wrappers to catch EPIPE

            sys.stdout.flush()

    except BzrCommandError, e:

        # command line syntax error, etc

        log_error(str(e))

        return 1

    except BzrError, e:

        bzrlib.trace.log_exception()

        return 1

    except AssertionError, e:

        bzrlib.trace.log_exception('assertion failed: ' + str(e))

        return 3

    except KeyboardInterrupt, e:

        bzrlib.trace.log_exception('interrupted')

        return 2

    except Exception, e:

        import errno

        if (isinstance(e, IOError) 

            and hasattr(e, 'errno')

            and e.errno == errno.EPIPE):

            bzrlib.trace.note('broken pipe')

            return 2

        else:

            ## import pdb

            ## pdb.pm()

            bzrlib.trace.log_exception()

            return 2

if __name__ == '__main__':

    sys.exit(main(sys.argv))